European Union 28 excluding European Union 15 countries vs Germany: Trade in employment (TiM) 2023 edition — Domestic employment embodied

European Union 28 excluding European Union 15 countries
81.6 Persons
in 2020
Germany
180.3 Persons
in 2020
European Union 28 excluding European Union 15 countries rank
9th
Germany rank
10th

Trade in employment (TiM) 2023 edition — Domestic employment embodied over time

  • European Union 28 excluding European Union 15 countries
  • Germany
50100150200250199520072020

How they compare

Germany currently reports 180.3 Persons against 81.6 Persons in European Union 28 excluding European Union 15 countries, a difference of 98.7 Persons.

That makes Germany's figure about 2.2 times European Union 28 excluding European Union 15 countries's.

Across all 26 years both countries report, Germany has been ahead every year.

European Union 28 excluding European Union 15 countries ranks 9th and Germany ranks 10th of 9 regions.

Germany has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade European Union 28 excluding European Union 15 countries Germany Difference Ahead
1990s 81.8 Persons 134.26 Persons 52.46 Persons Germany
2000s 54.45 Persons 137.13 Persons 82.68 Persons Germany
2010s 96.92 Persons 234.34 Persons 137.42 Persons Germany
2020s 81.6 Persons 180.3 Persons 98.7 Persons Germany

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher trade in employment (tim) 2023 edition — domestic employment embodied, European Union 28 excluding European Union 15 countries or Germany?
Germany, at 180.3 Persons against 81.6 Persons in European Union 28 excluding European Union 15 countries as of 2020.
What is the difference in trade in employment (tim) 2023 edition — domestic employment embodied between European Union 28 excluding European Union 15 countries and Germany?
98.7 Persons, with Germany ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for European Union 28 excluding European Union 15 countries and Germany?
26 years are reported by both, from 1995 to 2020.
How do European Union 28 excluding European Union 15 countries and Germany rank globally for trade in employment (tim) 2023 edition — domestic employment embodied?
European Union 28 excluding European Union 15 countries ranks 9th and Germany ranks 10th of 9 regions.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Trade in employment (TiM) 2023 edition — Domestic employment embodied in gross exports. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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European Union 28 excluding European Union 15 countries vs Germany: Trade in employment (TiM) 2023 edition — Domestic employment embodied. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/trade-in-employment-tim-2023-edition-domestic-employment-embodied-in-gross-exports/european-union-28-excluding-european-union-15-countries/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Trade in employment (TiM) 2023 edition — Domestic employment embodied in gross exports
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
70 places, 1,820 data points, 1995–2020
Last refreshed

The Trade in employment (TiM) database, see TiM web page, is a collection of labour market indicators designed to provide additional insights into global production networks and supply chains, and complement Trade in Value Added (TiVA) indicators, see TiVA web page. Estimates of employment or compensation of employees embodied in foreign final demand (or in gross exports) can reveal the extent to which a country's workforce depends on its integration into the global economy. TiM indicators are based on employment and compensation of employees for more than 50 economies (including all EU, OECD, G20 and most East and Southeast Asian economies), as well as region aggregates. TiM is estimated using the 2023 edition of the OECD's Inter-Country Input-Output (ICIO) Tables, see ICIO web page, together with recent estimates of employment and employees' compensation by industrial activity from official sources. The series are available over 1995-2020 and for 45 individual industries based on ISIC Rev.4. • TiM structure (old versus new codes) • Data sources • Documentation Bulk download Rdata and csv files are available in section Related files or can be downloaded from the menu. Contact icio-tiva.contact@oecd.org