Croatia vs OECD: R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD — Sum of
R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD — Sum of over time
- Croatia
- OECD
How they compare
OECD currently reports 0.2568 Percentage of GDP against 0.0118 Percentage of GDP in Croatia, a difference of 0.245 Percentage of GDP.
That makes OECD's figure about 21.8 times Croatia's.
Across all 23 years both countries report, OECD has been ahead every year.
Croatia ranks 12th and OECD ranks 9th of 12 countries.
OECD has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Croatia | OECD | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 0.054 Percentage of GDP | 0.1765 Percentage of GDP | 0.1224 Percentage of GDP | OECD |
| 2010s | 0.0235 Percentage of GDP | 0.187 Percentage of GDP | 0.1636 Percentage of GDP | OECD |
| 2020s | 0.0127 Percentage of GDP | 0.2339 Percentage of GDP | 0.2213 Percentage of GDP | OECD |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher r&d tax expenditure and direct government funding of berd — sum of, Croatia or OECD?
- OECD, at 0.2568 Percentage of GDP against 0.0118 Percentage of GDP in Croatia as of 2024.
- What is the difference in r&d tax expenditure and direct government funding of berd — sum of between Croatia and OECD?
- 0.245 Percentage of GDP, with OECD ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Croatia and OECD?
- 23 years are reported by both, from 2002 to 2024.
- How do Croatia and OECD rank globally for r&d tax expenditure and direct government funding of berd — sum of?
- Croatia ranks 12th and OECD ranks 9th of 12 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD — Sum of tax incentive support for business R&D (GTARD) and government-financed BERD. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
The OECD R&D Tax Incentives database provides a set of indicators that reflect the level and structure of central and subnational government support for business R&D in form of R&D tax incentives and direct funding across OECD member countries and other major economies. This includes time-series indicators of tax expenditures for R&D, based on the latest OECD data collection on tax incentive support for R&D expenditures. Estimates of the cost of R&D tax support at subnational government level are reported whenever such provisions are applicable and relevant data are available. These estimates of the cost of central and subnational R&D tax relief have been combined with data on direct government funding of business expenditure on R&D (BERD), as compiled by National Statistical Offices based on reports from firms, in order to provide a more complete picture of government efforts to promote business R&D. Furthermore, these estimates are combined with data on Government budget allocations for R&D (GBARD) in the broader context of overall budgetary support for R&D activities undertaken by governments. Government budget allocations for R&D include direct funding provided to all sectors, including contributions to R&D programmes abroad. OECD (2019) provides a practical guide to using the OECD R&D Tax Incentives database, describing the R&D tax incentive time series data and highlighting their potential for internationally comparative work through descriptive indicators and econometric analysis.