Estonia vs Norway: Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and

Estonia
1,030 US dollars, PPP converted
in 2023
Norway
8,279 US dollars, PPP converted
in 2021
Estonia rank
11th
Norway rank
14th

Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and over time

  • Estonia
  • Norway
02.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k198120022023

How they compare

Norway currently reports 8,279 US dollars, PPP converted against 1,030 US dollars, PPP converted in Estonia, a difference of 7,249 US dollars, PPP converted.

That makes Norway's figure about 8.0 times Estonia's.

Across all 22 years both countries report, Norway has been ahead every year.

Estonia ranks 11th and Norway ranks 14th of 12 countries.

Norway has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Estonia Norway Difference Ahead
1990s 175.31 US dollars, PPP converted 3,883 US dollars, PPP converted 3,708 US dollars, PPP converted Norway
2000s 389.76 US dollars, PPP converted 5,007 US dollars, PPP converted 4,618 US dollars, PPP converted Norway
2010s 753 US dollars, PPP converted 6,960 US dollars, PPP converted 6,207 US dollars, PPP converted Norway
2020s 979.4 US dollars, PPP converted 8,191 US dollars, PPP converted 7,211 US dollars, PPP converted Norway

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and, Estonia or Norway?
Norway, at 8,279 US dollars, PPP converted against 1,030 US dollars, PPP converted in Estonia as of 2021.
What is the difference in gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and between Estonia and Norway?
7,249 US dollars, PPP converted, with Norway ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Norway?
22 years are reported by both, from 1999 to 2021.
How do Estonia and Norway rank globally for gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and?
Estonia ranks 11th and Norway ranks 14th of 12 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and socio-economic objectives — Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Estonia vs Norway: Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/gross-domestic-expenditure-on-r-and-d-by-sector-of-performance-and-socio-economic/estonia-2/norway/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and socio-economic objectives — Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD)
Unit
US dollars, PPP converted
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
42 places, 1,166 data points, 1981–2024
Last refreshed

This table contains data on Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) by socio-economic objective (SEO), using the NABS 2007 classification i.e.: Exploration and exploitation of the Earth, Environment, Exploration and exploitation of space, Transport, telecommunication and other infrastructures, Energy, Industrial production and technology, Health, Agriculture, Education, Culture, recreation, religion and mass media, Political and social systems, structures and processes, General advancement of knowledge, and Defence.