Australia vs Estonia: Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and over time
- Australia
- Estonia
How they compare
Australia currently reports 26,905 US dollars, PPP converted against 1,030 US dollars, PPP converted in Estonia, a difference of 25,875 US dollars, PPP converted.
That makes Australia's figure about 26.1 times Estonia's.
Across all 14 years both countries report, Australia has been ahead every year.
Australia ranks 9th and Estonia ranks 11th of 30 countries.
Australia has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Australia | Estonia | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 11,531 US dollars, PPP converted | 146.92 US dollars, PPP converted | 11,384 US dollars, PPP converted | Australia |
| 2000s | 18,053 US dollars, PPP converted | 355.97 US dollars, PPP converted | 17,697 US dollars, PPP converted | Australia |
| 2010s | 25,465 US dollars, PPP converted | 766.5 US dollars, PPP converted | 24,698 US dollars, PPP converted | Australia |
| 2020s | 26,082 US dollars, PPP converted | 1,027 US dollars, PPP converted | 25,054 US dollars, PPP converted | Australia |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and, Australia or Estonia?
- Australia, at 26,905 US dollars, PPP converted against 1,030 US dollars, PPP converted in Estonia as of 2023.
- What is the difference in gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and between Australia and Estonia?
- 25,875 US dollars, PPP converted, with Australia ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Australia and Estonia?
- 14 years are reported by both, from 1998 to 2023.
- How do Australia and Estonia rank globally for gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and?
- Australia ranks 9th and Estonia ranks 11th of 30 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and socio-economic objectives — Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
This table contains data on Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) by socio-economic objective (SEO), using the NABS 2007 classification i.e.: Exploration and exploitation of the Earth, Environment, Exploration and exploitation of space, Transport, telecommunication and other infrastructures, Energy, Industrial production and technology, Health, Agriculture, Education, Culture, recreation, religion and mass media, Political and social systems, structures and processes, General advancement of knowledge, and Defence.