Madagascar vs Türkiye: External debt as a share of gross national income

Madagascar
39.2%
in 2024
Türkiye
39.4%
in 2024
Madagascar rank
71st
Türkiye rank
69th

External debt as a share of gross national income over time

  • Madagascar
  • Türkiye
20406080100200020122024

How they compare

Türkiye currently reports 39.4% against 39.2% in Madagascar, a difference of 0.2%.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 25 shared years of data; in 2000 it was Madagascar ahead.

Madagascar ranks 71st and Türkiye ranks 69th of 121 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Madagascar averaged higher in 1 and Türkiye in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Madagascar Türkiye Difference Ahead
2000s 59.1% 44.4% 14.8% Madagascar
2010s 26.6% 46.4% 19.7% Türkiye
2020s 39.3% 49.9% 10.6% Türkiye

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher external debt as a share of gross national income, Madagascar or Türkiye?
Türkiye, at 39.4% against 39.2% in Madagascar as of 2024.
What is the difference in external debt as a share of gross national income between Madagascar and Türkiye?
0.2%, with Türkiye ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Madagascar and Türkiye?
25 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2024.
How do Madagascar and Türkiye rank globally for external debt as a share of gross national income?
Madagascar ranks 71st and Türkiye ranks 69th of 121 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank – processed by Our World in Data, published as External debt as a share of gross national income. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Madagascar vs Türkiye: External debt as a share of gross national income. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/external-debt-as-a-share-of-gni/madagascar/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
External debt as a share of gross national income
Unit
%
Source
World Bank – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
121 places, 2,923 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI (%).