Afghanistan vs India: External debt as a share of gross national income

Afghanistan
19.9%
in 2023
India
18.6%
in 2024
Afghanistan rank
106th
India rank
107th

External debt as a share of gross national income over time

  • Afghanistan
  • India
0510152025200020122024

How they compare

Afghanistan currently reports 19.9% against 18.6% in India, a difference of 1.3%.

That makes Afghanistan's figure about 1.1 times India's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 18 shared years of data; in 2006 it was India ahead.

Afghanistan ranks 106th and India ranks 107th of 121 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Afghanistan averaged higher in 2 and India in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Afghanistan India Difference Ahead
2000s 18.9% 18.1% 0.8% Afghanistan
2010s 13.8% 20.6% 6.8% India
2020s 20.8% 19.4% 1.4% Afghanistan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher external debt as a share of gross national income, Afghanistan or India?
Afghanistan, at 19.9% against 18.6% in India as of 2023.
What is the difference in external debt as a share of gross national income between Afghanistan and India?
1.3%, with Afghanistan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Afghanistan and India?
18 years are reported by both, from 2006 to 2023.
How do Afghanistan and India rank globally for external debt as a share of gross national income?
Afghanistan ranks 106th and India ranks 107th of 121 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank – processed by Our World in Data, published as External debt as a share of gross national income. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Afghanistan vs India: External debt as a share of gross national income. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/external-debt-as-a-share-of-gni/afghanistan/india/

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About this data

Indicator
External debt as a share of gross national income
Unit
%
Source
World Bank – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
121 places, 2,923 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI (%).