Russian Federation vs Upper middle income: Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage

Russian Federation
4.4%
in 2021
Upper middle income
2.7%
in 2021
Russian Federation rank
14th
Upper middle income rank
16th

Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage over time

  • Russian Federation
  • Upper middle income
2.557.51012.515199020052021

How they compare

Russian Federation currently reports 4.4% against 2.7% in Upper middle income, a difference of 1.7%.

That makes Russian Federation's figure about 1.6 times Upper middle income's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 32 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Russian Federation ahead.

Russian Federation ranks 14th and Upper middle income ranks 16th of 204 countries.

Russian Federation has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Russian Federation Upper middle income Difference Ahead
1990s 7.2% 2.7% 4.5% Russian Federation
2000s 6.4% 3.1% 3.3% Russian Federation
2010s 3.4% 2.6% 0.8% Russian Federation
2020s 4.6% 2.8% 1.8% Russian Federation

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage, Russian Federation or Upper middle income?
Russian Federation, at 4.4% against 2.7% in Upper middle income as of 2021.
What is the difference in adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage between Russian Federation and Upper middle income?
1.7%, with Russian Federation ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Russian Federation and Upper middle income?
32 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2021.
How do Russian Federation and Upper middle income rank globally for adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage?
Russian Federation ranks 14th and Upper middle income ranks 16th of 204 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Russian Federation vs Upper middle income: Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage. Statizoid, drawing on Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/adjusted-savings-carbon-dioxide-damage-percent-of-gni/russian-federation/upper-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)
Unit
% of GNI
Source
Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 7,590 data points, 1970–2021
Last refreshed

Cost of damage due to carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel use and the manufacture of cement, estimated to be US$40 per ton of CO2 (the unit damage in 2017 US dollars for CO2 emitted in 2020) times the number of tons of CO2 emitted. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross National Income (GNI) which is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad.