Trade of goods and services (current US$) by country
Trade is the sum of exports and imports of goods and services measured as a share of gross domestic product.
What the numbers show
Trade of goods and services (current US$) is currently reported for 53 countries. The highest value is 237.80 billion current US$ in South Africa; the lowest is 165.01 million current US$ in Guinea-Bissau.
The median across all reporting countries is 9.51 billion current US$, and the mean is 25.78 billion current US$.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 1,441.
Over the past decade 51 countries rose and 2 fell. The largest increase was in Angola (up 1,559.6%), and the largest decrease in Somalia (down 40.6%).
Trade of goods and services: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | South Africa | 237.80 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 257.1% | volatile |
| 2 | Nigeria | 183.57 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 408.0% | volatile |
| 3 | Egypt | 122.75 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 215.8% | volatile |
| 4 | Angola | 112.97 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 1,559.6% | volatile |
| 5 | Libya | 88.37 billion current US$ | 2008 | up 705.6% | volatile |
| 6 | Algeria | 84.76 billion current US$ | 2010 | up 147.4% | volatile |
| 7 | Morocco | 82.78 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 257.7% | volatile |
| 8 | Tunisia | 48.62 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 146.0% | volatile |
| 9 | Ghana | 34.95 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 497.6% | volatile |
| 10 | Kenya | 25.26 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 247.7% | volatile |
| 11 | Equatorial Guinea | 23.51 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 600.1% | volatile |
| 12 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 22.90 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 1,162.0% | volatile |
| 13 | Sudan | 22.30 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 599.1% | volatile |
| 14 | Côte d'Ivoire | 20.30 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 155.6% | volatile |
| 15 | United Republic of Tanzania | 19.40 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 388.0% | volatile |
| 16 | Congo | 17.61 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 382.1% | volatile |
| 17 | Gabon | 17.11 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 294.3% | volatile |
| 18 | Cameroon | 16.56 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 202.6% | volatile |
| 19 | Zambia | 15.95 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 502.5% | volatile |
| 20 | Ethiopia | 14.72 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 412.2% | volatile |
| 21 | Botswana | 14.46 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 201.0% | volatile |
| 22 | Mauritius | 13.57 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 128.3% | volatile |
| 23 | Zimbabwe | 13.25 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 188.0% | rising |
| 24 | Namibia | 12.15 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 285.7% | volatile |
| 25 | Senegal | 9.82 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 202.9% | volatile |
| 26 | Uganda | 9.78 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 373.9% | volatile |
| 27 | Mozambique | 9.51 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 277.2% | volatile |
| 28 | Chad | 7.00 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 536.8% | volatile |
| 29 | Mali | 6.58 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 199.5% | volatile |
| 30 | Madagascar | 6.26 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 125.2% | volatile |
| 31 | Eswatini | 5.61 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 125.9% | volatile |
| 32 | Mauritania | 5.26 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 433.6% | volatile |
| 33 | Burkina Faso | 5.17 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 467.7% | volatile |
| 34 | Guinea | 3.99 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 140.6% | rising |
| 35 | Malawi | 3.88 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 237.1% | volatile |
| 36 | Lesotho | 3.86 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 186.9% | volatile |
| 37 | Togo | 3.60 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 228.1% | volatile |
| 38 | Benin | 3.06 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 130.0% | volatile |
| 39 | Rwanda | 2.93 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 433.6% | volatile |
| 40 | Cabo Verde | 2.18 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 320.6% | volatile |
| 41 | Sierra Leone | 2.11 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 446.8% | volatile |
| 42 | Liberia | 1.87 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 524.7% | volatile |
| 43 | Seychelles | 1.53 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 122.3% | volatile |
| 44 | Niger | 1.34 billion current US$ | 2005 | up 71.4% | volatile |
| 45 | Djibouti | 1.14 billion current US$ | 2007 | up 154.0% | rising |
| 46 | Burundi | 913.55 million current US$ | 2011 | up 397.0% | volatile |
| 47 | Central African Republic | 770.69 million current US$ | 2011 | up 112.2% | volatile |
| 48 | Gambia | 682.89 million current US$ | 2011 | up 111.7% | volatile |
| 49 | Eritrea | 463.60 million current US$ | 2009 | down 30.1% | flat |
| 50 | Somalia | 435.85 million current US$ | 1990 | down 40.6% | volatile |
| 51 | Comoros | 409.58 million current US$ | 2011 | up 301.8% | volatile |
| 52 | Sao Tome and Principe | 170.87 million current US$ | 2011 | up 203.3% | rising |
| 53 | Guinea-Bissau | 165.01 million current US$ | 2002 | up 32.5% | rising |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Africa 1.40 trillion current US$
- Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) 917.85 billion current US$
- Sub-Saharan Africa 941.40 billion current US$
- Sub-Saharan Africa excluding South Africa 704.11 billion current US$
- Sub-Saharan Africa excluding South Africa and Nigeria 520.41 billion current US$
- North Africa 377.15 billion current US$
About this data
Trade is the sum of exports and imports of goods and services measured as a share of gross domestic product.