Trade in services (% of GDP) by country
Total trade in services includes services provided by residents to non-residents plus services provided by non-residents to residents. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory...
Countries reporting
199
Highest
296.0%
Luxembourg
Lowest
2.5%
Haiti
Median
21.4%
Years covered
66
1960–2025
Data points
9,875
What the numbers show
Trade in services (% of GDP) is currently reported for 199 countries. The highest value is 296.0% in Luxembourg; the lowest is 2.5% in Haiti.
The median across all reporting countries is 21.4%, and the mean is 32.3%.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 117.
Over the past decade 120 countries rose and 78 fell. The largest increase was in South Sudan (up 1,186.2%), and the largest decrease in Haiti (down 78.6%).
Trade in services: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Luxembourg | 296.0% | 2025 | up 9.3% | rising |
| 2 | Malta | 169.4% | 2024 | down 15.2% | volatile |
| 3 | Ireland | 162.9% | 2024 | up 39.0% | rising |
| 4 | Cyprus | 148.0% | 2025 | up 70.0% | rising |
| 5 | Singapore | 133.7% | 2025 | up 30.7% | rising |
| 6 | Seychelles | 121.8% | 2024 | up 26.3% | rising |
| 7 | Aruba | 111.3% | 2023 | up 9.2% | rising |
| 8 | Andorra | 109.2% | 2024 | up 24.6% | rising |
| 9 | San Marino | 105.5% | 2023 | up 22.4% | rising |
| 10 | Maldives | 98.0% | 2024 | down 4.4% | volatile |
| 11 | Macao | 96.8% | 2024 | up 8.5% | rising |
| 12 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 95.1% | 2023 | down 26.6% | falling |
| 13 | Nauru | 91.0% | 2024 | up 21.2% | rising |
| 14 | Cayman Islands | 87.1% | 2024 | up 2.4% | flat |
| 15 | Tuvalu | 84.5% | 2023 | up 0.5% | flat |
| 16 | Suriname | 84.2% | 2025 | up 387.2% | volatile |
| 17 | Equatorial Guinea | 81.5% | 1996 | up 62.6% | rising |
| 18 | Grenada | 81.2% | 2025 | up 24.8% | rising |
| 19 | Saint Lucia | 78.2% | 2025 | up 16.9% | rising |
| 20 | Antigua and Barbuda | 78.1% | 2025 | down 18.4% | rising |
| 21 | Curacao | 75.6% | 2023 | down 6.5% | falling |
| 22 | Lebanon | 72.5% | 2023 | up 19.6% | falling |
| 23 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 68.1% | 2018 | — | falling |
| 24 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 66.5% | 2025 | down 10.7% | rising |
| 25 | Bahrain | 62.3% | 2024 | up 41.2% | rising |
| 26 | Denmark | 59.9% | 2024 | up 50.5% | rising |
| 27 | Estonia | 58.8% | 2025 | up 39.2% | rising |
| 28 | Kosovo | 57.1% | 2025 | up 123.8% | rising |
| 29 | Dominica | 53.7% | 2025 | down 12.2% | rising |
| 30 | Bahamas | 52.9% | 2024 | up 32.2% | falling |
| 31 | Fiji | 52.2% | 2024 | up 30.7% | rising |
| 32 | Hong Kong | 48.6% | 2024 | down 21.6% | flat |
| 33 | Lithuania | 48.6% | 2025 | up 76.8% | rising |
| 34 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 47.3% | 2025 | up 3.6% | rising |
| 35 | Belize | 47.1% | 2025 | up 44.0% | rising |
| 36 | Netherlands | 46.9% | 2024 | up 16.5% | rising |
| 37 | Montenegro | 46.7% | 2025 | up 3.0% | rising |
| 38 | Albania | 46.5% | 2025 | up 36.3% | volatile |
| 39 | Belgium | 46.2% | 2025 | down 0.2% | rising |
| 40 | Djibouti | 45.8% | 2024 | down 27.1% | rising |
| 41 | Mauritius | 43.3% | 2024 | up 14.1% | rising |
| 42 | Cape Verde | 42.2% | 2025 | down 5.1% | rising |
| 43 | Sweden | 41.3% | 2025 | up 46.1% | volatile |
| 44 | Jamaica | 39.6% | 2024 | up 5.9% | rising |
| 45 | Tonga | 39.3% | 2024 | up 41.7% | flat |
| 46 | Switzerland | 39.2% | 2025 | up 9.6% | volatile |
| 47 | Palau | 38.0% | 2023 | down 48.8% | falling |
| 48 | Barbados | 37.8% | 2017 | down 13.0% | falling |
| 49 | Kyrgyzstan | 37.1% | 2024 | up 29.2% | rising |
| 50 | Armenia | 36.8% | 2025 | up 24.5% | rising |
| 51 | South Sudan | 36.7% | 2023 | up 1,186.2% | volatile |
| 52 | Iceland | 36.6% | 2025 | down 9.7% | rising |
| 53 | Micronesia (country) | 36.4% | 2014 | down 15.1% | falling |
| 54 | Croatia | 35.7% | 2024 | up 30.5% | rising |
| 55 | Austria | 35.2% | 2025 | up 24.7% | rising |
| 56 | Kiribati | 34.1% | 2025 | down 33.5% | falling |
| 57 | Greece | 33.9% | 2024 | up 36.2% | rising |
| 58 | Samoa | 33.8% | 2025 | up 2.7% | rising |
| 59 | Latvia | 33.7% | 2025 | up 18.1% | rising |
| 60 | Slovenia | 32.7% | 2025 | up 22.8% | rising |
| 61 | East Timor | 32.7% | 2025 | down 29.7% | volatile |
| 62 | Guyana | 32.4% | 2023 | up 102.4% | falling |
| 63 | Georgia | 32.4% | 2025 | up 3.3% | rising |
| 64 | Serbia | 31.9% | 2025 | up 51.8% | rising |
| 65 | North Macedonia | 31.1% | 2025 | up 17.4% | rising |
| 66 | Bermuda | 31.0% | 2023 | down 11.7% | falling |
| 67 | Marshall Islands | 29.9% | 2024 | down 24.0% | falling |
| 68 | Hungary | 29.6% | 2025 | down 6.2% | rising |
| 69 | Tunisia | 29.5% | 2024 | up 82.2% | rising |
| 70 | United Kingdom | 29.2% | 2025 | up 37.7% | rising |
| 71 | Finland | 29.2% | 2025 | up 30.2% | rising |
| 72 | Portugal | 28.9% | 2024 | up 41.4% | rising |
| 73 | Panama | 28.9% | 2025 | down 3.6% | rising |
| 74 | El Salvador | 27.7% | 2025 | up 62.3% | rising |
| 75 | Morocco | 27.6% | 2025 | up 34.9% | rising |
| 76 | Namibia | 27.6% | 2024 | up 82.1% | falling |
| 77 | Mongolia | 27.4% | 2024 | up 34.0% | volatile |
| 78 | Jordan | 27.2% | 2024 | down 6.3% | falling |
| 79 | Kuwait | 26.9% | 2025 | up 3.3% | rising |
| 80 | Gambia | 26.8% | 2024 | up 25.8% | falling |
| 81 | Vanuatu | 26.7% | 2022 | down 55.3% | flat |
| 82 | Thailand | 26.6% | 2025 | up 6.0% | rising |
| 83 | Moldova | 26.5% | 2025 | up 12.8% | rising |
| 84 | Malaysia | 26.0% | 2024 | up 0.6% | rising |
| 85 | Costa Rica | 26.0% | 2025 | up 36.0% | rising |
| 86 | Norway | 25.9% | 2025 | up 16.6% | falling |
| 87 | Qatar | 25.8% | 2025 | down 8.7% | rising |
| 88 | French Polynesia | 25.6% | 2016 | down 4.2% | falling |
| 89 | Azerbaijan | 24.8% | 2025 | up 0.4% | flat |
| 90 | Libya | 24.3% | 2023 | up 111.6% | volatile |
| 91 | Solomon Islands | 24.1% | 2024 | down 4.4% | falling |
| 92 | Faroe Islands | 24.0% | 2011 | up 71.7% | rising |
| 93 | Israel | 23.8% | 2025 | up 19.1% | rising |
| 94 | France | 23.7% | 2025 | up 18.4% | rising |
| 95 | Czechia | 23.1% | 2025 | up 1.6% | flat |
| 96 | Germany | 22.2% | 2025 | up 28.4% | rising |
| 97 | Comoros | 21.9% | 2023 | up 28.2% | rising |
| 98 | Ghana | 21.6% | 2025 | down 20.5% | volatile |
| 99 | Chad | 21.5% | 1994 | up 56.0% | rising |
| 100 | Bulgaria | 21.4% | 2025 | down 15.0% | rising |
| 101 | Ukraine | 21.2% | 2024 | up 3.7% | rising |
| 102 | Poland | 21.0% | 2025 | up 32.1% | rising |
| 103 | Sao Tome and Principe | 20.8% | 2024 | down 60.6% | volatile |
| 104 | Belarus | 20.6% | 2025 | up 4.8% | rising |
| 105 | Honduras | 20.2% | 2025 | down 8.1% | rising |
| 106 | Romania | 20.1% | 2025 | up 16.8% | rising |
| 107 | Spain | 20.1% | 2025 | up 32.3% | rising |
| 108 | New Caledonia | 18.9% | 2016 | down 15.7% | falling |
| 109 | Slovakia | 18.8% | 2025 | up 4.0% | falling |
| 110 | Lesotho | 18.8% | 2025 | up 32.1% | volatile |
| 111 | Philippines | 18.4% | 2025 | up 7.2% | rising |
| 112 | Laos | 18.2% | 2024 | up 26.0% | volatile |
| 113 | Senegal | 18.1% | 2023 | up 23.5% | flat |
| 114 | South Korea | 17.9% | 2025 | up 31.3% | rising |
| 115 | Syria | 17.7% | 2010 | down 0.4% | rising |
| 116 | Egypt | 17.4% | 2025 | up 59.2% | falling |
| 117 | Central African Republic | 17.3% | 1994 | down 9.1% | falling |
| 118 | Oman | 17.2% | 2024 | up 20.8% | rising |
| 119 | Cambodia | 16.7% | 2025 | down 34.8% | rising |
| 120 | Burundi | 16.5% | 2025 | up 61.2% | rising |
| 121 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 16.4% | 2025 | up 19.1% | rising |
| 122 | Eswatini | 16.0% | 2024 | up 77.7% | falling |
| 123 | Madagascar | 15.9% | 2024 | down 24.5% | rising |
| 124 | Dominican Republic | 15.8% | 2025 | up 4.4% | rising |
| 125 | Trinidad and Tobago | 15.7% | 2025 | up 4.4% | falling |
| 126 | Uruguay | 15.6% | 2025 | down 4.9% | rising |
| 127 | Uzbekistan | 15.6% | 2025 | up 178.6% | falling |
| 128 | India | 15.5% | 2025 | up 36.9% | volatile |
| 129 | Saudi Arabia | 15.5% | 2025 | down 0.9% | falling |
| 130 | Bhutan | 15.4% | 2024 | up 2.6% | flat |
| 131 | New Zealand | 15.1% | 2025 | down 1.2% | falling |
| 132 | Gabon | 15.0% | 2015 | up 21.7% | falling |
| 133 | Canada | 14.7% | 2025 | up 20.5% | rising |
| 134 | Iraq | 14.5% | 2024 | up 47.4% | rising |
| 135 | Mozambique | 14.3% | 2024 | down 41.2% | rising |
| 136 | Myanmar | 13.8% | 2019 | up 426.4% | falling |
| 137 | Rwanda | 13.7% | 2024 | down 12.0% | falling |
| 138 | Italy | 13.5% | 2025 | up 24.6% | rising |
| 139 | Zambia | 13.3% | 2024 | up 45.0% | falling |
| 140 | Brunei | 13.3% | 2025 | down 25.2% | falling |
| 141 | Nicaragua | 13.2% | 2024 | down 28.6% | rising |
| 142 | Congo | 13.1% | 2021 | down 53.2% | falling |
| 143 | Paraguay | 13.1% | 2025 | up 33.3% | rising |
| 144 | Uganda | 13.0% | 2024 | down 12.6% | rising |
| 145 | Guinea | 12.9% | 2024 | up 85.5% | rising |
| 146 | Turkey | 12.7% | 2024 | up 23.1% | rising |
| 147 | Vietnam | 12.7% | 2024 | up 16.6% | falling |
| 148 | Togo | 12.7% | 2020 | down 16.7% | flat |
| 149 | Eritrea | 12.7% | 2000 | down 45.5% | rising |
| 150 | Malawi | 12.4% | 2024 | up 188.6% | falling |
| 151 | Tanzania | 12.2% | 2024 | up 0.6% | rising |
| 152 | Mauritania | 11.7% | 2024 | down 34.1% | falling |
| 153 | Japan | 11.6% | 2025 | up 54.3% | rising |
| 154 | Palestine | 11.6% | 2025 | down 21.0% | falling |
| 155 | Botswana | 11.5% | 2024 | down 19.4% | falling |
| 156 | Australia | 11.5% | 2025 | up 29.9% | rising |
| 157 | Kenya | 11.4% | 2024 | down 7.3% | falling |
| 158 | Guinea-Bissau | 11.3% | 2024 | down 21.2% | rising |
| 159 | Sri Lanka | 10.4% | 2024 | down 7.8% | falling |
| 160 | Benin | 10.2% | 2023 | down 0.2% | falling |
| 161 | Guatemala | 9.8% | 2024 | down 10.2% | rising |
| 162 | Chile | 9.8% | 2025 | up 4.6% | flat |
| 163 | Nepal | 9.6% | 2024 | down 15.4% | falling |
| 164 | Venezuela | 9.5% | 2016 | up 131.8% | falling |
| 165 | South Africa | 9.3% | 2025 | up 3.3% | rising |
| 166 | Burkina Faso | 9.1% | 2024 | down 28.2% | rising |
| 167 | Afghanistan | 9.0% | 2020 | down 55.4% | falling |
| 168 | Cote d'Ivoire | 9.0% | 2024 | up 10.8% | falling |
| 169 | Kazakhstan | 8.8% | 2025 | down 5.7% | falling |
| 170 | Ethiopia | 8.8% | 2024 | down 34.2% | rising |
| 171 | Mali | 8.6% | 2024 | down 44.0% | falling |
| 172 | Colombia | 8.6% | 2025 | up 12.3% | flat |
| 173 | Nigeria | 8.5% | 2025 | up 83.8% | rising |
| 174 | Sierra Leone | 8.1% | 2024 | down 56.9% | volatile |
| 175 | Papua New Guinea | 8.0% | 2024 | down 25.8% | falling |
| 176 | Ecuador | 7.9% | 2025 | up 38.0% | rising |
| 177 | Cameroon | 7.9% | 2024 | down 38.7% | falling |
| 178 | Mexico | 7.6% | 2025 | up 20.1% | flat |
| 179 | Tajikistan | 7.4% | 2025 | down 14.0% | falling |
| 180 | Indonesia | 7.3% | 2025 | up 18.2% | falling |
| 181 | Angola | 7.1% | 2025 | down 60.9% | volatile |
| 182 | Peru | 7.0% | 2025 | down 5.7% | falling |
| 183 | Brazil | 7.0% | 2025 | up 11.5% | rising |
| 184 | United States | 6.9% | 2025 | up 0.2% | rising |
| 185 | Argentina | 6.9% | 2025 | up 27.8% | rising |
| 186 | Niger | 6.5% | 2024 | down 46.8% | falling |
| 187 | Liberia | 6.2% | 2024 | down 78.3% | volatile |
| 188 | Yemen | 6.1% | 2016 | down 51.3% | falling |
| 189 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 6.1% | 2025 | up 3.9% | falling |
| 190 | Sudan | 6.1% | 2022 | down 27.8% | rising |
| 191 | Russia | 5.5% | 2025 | down 46.5% | falling |
| 192 | Bolivia | 5.3% | 2025 | down 56.8% | rising |
| 193 | Pakistan | 5.2% | 2025 | up 5.8% | falling |
| 194 | China | 5.2% | 2025 | down 10.8% | rising |
| 195 | Zimbabwe | 5.1% | 2024 | down 57.1% | falling |
| 196 | Bangladesh | 5.1% | 2025 | down 9.8% | rising |
| 197 | Algeria | 5.0% | 2024 | down 22.9% | rising |
| 198 | Iran | 3.4% | 2000 | down 4.8% | volatile |
| 199 | Haiti | 2.5% | 2024 | down 78.6% | falling |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Other small states 71.2%
- European Union 25.3%
- Small states 69.2%
- Euro area 25.1%
- Pacific island small states 44.8%
- Caribbean Small States 35.2%
- Europe & Central Asia 24.4%
- Central Europe and the Baltics 24.1%
- Arab World 18.6%
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 17.9%
- Post-demographic dividend 16.0%
- High income 16.0%
- Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) 16.0%
- OECD members 14.9%
- South Asia 14.5%
- South Asia (IDA & IBRD) 14.5%
- Lower middle income 14.1%
- World 13.4%
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) 13.0%
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) 13.0%
- Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) 13.0%
- Early-demographic dividend 12.6%
- Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) 11.6%
- Africa Western and Central 11.4%
- IDA only 11.1%
- Pre-demographic dividend 11.0%
- Sub-Saharan Africa 11.0%
- Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries) 11.0%
- Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) 10.8%
- Africa Eastern and Southern 10.8%
- East Asia & Pacific 10.7%
- IDA total 10.3%
- Low income 10.1%
- IDA blend 9.3%
- Latin America & Caribbean 8.7%
- Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) 8.7%
- IDA & IBRD total 8.7%
- IBRD only 8.6%
- Least developed countries 8.6%
- Middle income 8.2%
About this data
Total trade in services includes services provided by residents to non-residents plus services provided by non-residents to residents. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.