Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in Portugal
Portugal: Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied was 57.8 Persons in 2018. ▲ Rising
Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in Portugal, 1995–2018
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.
Analysis
In 2018, trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied in Portugal stood at 57.8 Persons. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.
That represents a change of up 0.5% on the previous year and up 165.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied in Portugal peaked at 57.8 Persons in 2018 and was at its lowest, 16.9 Persons, in 1995.
Portugal ranks 17th of 40 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.
Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in Portugal, year by year
| Year | Persons | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 16.9 Persons | — |
| 1996 | 22.7 Persons | +34.3% |
| 1997 | 28.1 Persons | +23.8% |
| 1998 | 26.7 Persons | -5.0% |
| 1999 | 19.7 Persons | -26.2% |
| 2000 | 24.8 Persons | +25.9% |
| 2001 | 26.3 Persons | +6.0% |
| 2002 | 22.7 Persons | -13.7% |
| 2003 | 18 Persons | -20.7% |
| 2004 | 18.2 Persons | +1.1% |
| 2005 | 22 Persons | +20.9% |
| 2006 | 25.2 Persons | +14.5% |
| 2007 | 24.3 Persons | -3.6% |
| 2008 | 21.8 Persons | -10.3% |
| 2009 | 25.6 Persons | +17.4% |
| 2010 | 42.9 Persons | +67.6% |
| 2011 | 47.4 Persons | +10.5% |
| 2012 | 54.7 Persons | +15.4% |
| 2013 | 57.1 Persons | +4.4% |
| 2014 | 56.5 Persons | -1.1% |
| 2015 | 50.3 Persons | -11.0% |
| 2016 | 47.3 Persons | -6.0% |
| 2017 | 57.5 Persons | +21.6% |
| 2018 | 57.8 Persons | +0.5% |
Portugal compared with similar countries
- Portugal's 57.8 Persons is above the median for high income countries, which is 24.5 Persons, 2.4× the median. (31 countries reporting)
- Portugal's 57.8 Persons is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 23.55 Persons, 2.5× the median. (22 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 22.82 Persons | 16.9 Persons | 28.1 Persons | 5 |
| 2000s | 22.89 Persons | 18 Persons | 26.3 Persons | 10 |
| 2010s | 52.39 Persons | 42.9 Persons | 57.8 Persons | 9 |
Countries ranked near Portugal
More economy & growth data for Portugal
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 2.18 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.9 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 6.84 billion BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0218 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 639.78 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 13.49 billion BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 16.41 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.043 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 1,261 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 62.23 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied in Portugal?
- Trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied in Portugal was 57.8 Persons in 2018, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied recorded in Portugal?
- The highest recorded value was 57.8 Persons in 2018.
- What is the lowest trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied recorded in Portugal?
- The lowest recorded value was 16.9 Persons in 1995.
- How does Portugal rank for trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied?
- Portugal ranks 17th out of 40 countries with data for 2018.
- Is trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied rising or falling in Portugal?
- Over the last ten years it is up 165.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Portugal data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in foreign final demand. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required).
About this data
The Trade in employment (TiM) database, see TiM web page, is a collection of labour market indicators designed to provide additional insights into global production networks and supply chains, and complement Trade in Value Added (TiVA) indicators, see TiVA web page. Estimates of employment or compensation of employees embodied in foreign final demand (or in gross exports) can reveal the extent to which a country's workforce depends on its integration into the global economy. TiM indicators are based on employment and compensation of employees for more than 50 economies (including all EU, OECD, G20, and most East and Southeast Asian economies), as well as region aggregates. TiM is estimated using the 2021 edition of the OECD's Inter-Country Input-Output (ICIO) Tables, see ICIO web page, together with recent estimates of employment and of employees' compensation by industrial activity from official sources. Series are available for 1995-2018 and broken down in 45 individual industries based on ISIC Rev.4. • TiM structure (old versus new codes) • Documentation • Notes par pays Contact icio-tiva.contact@oecd.org.