Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in China

China: Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied was 3,986 Persons in 2018. ▲ Rising

Latest (2018)
3,986 Persons
Change on year
down 2.2%
World rank
1st
of 40 countries
All-time high
5,930 Persons
in 2013
All-time low
1,270 Persons
in 1995
Years of data
24
1995–2018

Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in China, 1995–2018

1.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k5.0k6.0k1995200620181995: 1.3k Persons1996: 1.6k Persons1997: 1.7k Persons1998: 1.8k Persons1999: 1.4k Persons2000: 1.7k Persons2001: 1.4k Persons2002: 1.3k Persons2003: 1.6k Persons2004: 2.1k Persons2005: 2.5k Persons2006: 3.1k Persons2007: 4.0k Persons2008: 5.2k Persons2009: 3.8k Persons2010: 4.9k Persons2011: 5.4k Persons2012: 5.4k Persons2013: 5.9k Persons2014: 5.6k Persons2015: 5.0k Persons2016: 4.0k Persons2017: 4.1k Persons2018: 4.0k Persons

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

The most recent figure for trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied in China is 3,986 Persons, measured in 2018.

That represents a change of down 2.2% on the previous year and down 23.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied in China peaked at 5,930 Persons in 2013 and was at its lowest, 1,270 Persons, in 1995.

That places China 1st out of 40 countries with data for 2018, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in China, year by year

Annual values for Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in foreign final demand in China, 1995 to 2018.
Year Persons Change
1995 1,270 Persons
1996 1,604 Persons +26.3%
1997 1,715 Persons +6.9%
1998 1,763 Persons +2.8%
1999 1,352 Persons -23.3%
2000 1,658 Persons +22.6%
2001 1,439 Persons -13.2%
2002 1,279 Persons -11.1%
2003 1,584 Persons +23.8%
2004 2,056 Persons +29.8%
2005 2,460 Persons +19.6%
2006 3,082 Persons +25.3%
2007 3,973 Persons +28.9%
2008 5,192 Persons +30.7%
2009 3,814 Persons -26.5%
2010 4,940 Persons +29.5%
2011 5,387 Persons +9.0%
2012 5,431 Persons +0.8%
2013 5,930 Persons +9.2%
2014 5,625 Persons -5.2%
2015 4,972 Persons -11.6%
2016 4,020 Persons -19.1%
2017 4,076 Persons +1.4%
2018 3,986 Persons -2.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1,541 Persons 1,270 Persons 1,763 Persons 5
2000s 2,654 Persons 1,279 Persons 5,192 Persons 10
2010s 4,930 Persons 3,986 Persons 5,930 Persons 9

Countries ranked near China

  1. 1 United States 782 Persons compare
  2. 2 OECD 2,521 Persons compare
  3. 3 Netherlands 139.9 Persons compare
  4. 3 India 1,422 Persons compare
  5. 4 Brazil 1,071 Persons compare
  6. 4 United Kingdom 133.8 Persons compare

See the full ranking of 60 places →

More economy & growth data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied in China?
Trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied in China was 3,986 Persons in 2018, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 5,930 Persons in 2013.
What is the lowest trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 1,270 Persons in 1995.
How does China rank for trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied?
China ranks 1st out of 40 countries with data for 2018.
Is trade in employment (tim) 2021 edition — domestic employment embodied rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in foreign final demand. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in China. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/trade-in-employment-tim-2021-edition-domestic-employment-embodied-in-foreign-final-demand/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Trade in employment (TiM) 2021 edition — Domestic employment embodied in foreign final demand
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
60 places, 1,440 data points, 1995–2018
Last refreshed

The Trade in employment (TiM) database, see TiM web page, is a collection of labour market indicators designed to provide additional insights into global production networks and supply chains, and complement Trade in Value Added (TiVA) indicators, see TiVA web page. Estimates of employment or compensation of employees embodied in foreign final demand (or in gross exports) can reveal the extent to which a country's workforce depends on its integration into the global economy. TiM indicators are based on employment and compensation of employees for more than 50 economies (including all EU, OECD, G20, and most East and Southeast Asian economies), as well as region aggregates. TiM is estimated using the 2021 edition of the OECD's Inter-Country Input-Output (ICIO) Tables, see ICIO web page, together with recent estimates of employment and of employees' compensation by industrial activity from official sources. Series are available for 1995-2018 and broken down in 45 individual industries based on ISIC Rev.4. • TiM structure (old versus new codes) • Documentation • Notes par pays Contact icio-tiva.contact@oecd.org.