Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2023 edition in European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020)
European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020): Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2023 edition was 775.7 Persons in 2020. ▲ Rising
Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2023 edition in European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020), 2008–2020
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.
Analysis
In 2020, trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2023 edition in European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020) stood at 775.7 Persons.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 18.8% on the previous year and down 10.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2023 edition in European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020) peaked at 1,124 Persons in 2013 and was at its lowest, 686.6 Persons, in 2009.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 13 years of available data.
Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2023 edition in European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020), year by year
| Year | Persons | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 701.2 Persons | — |
| 2009 | 686.6 Persons | -2.1% |
| 2010 | 868.9 Persons | +26.6% |
| 2011 | 970.5 Persons | +11.7% |
| 2012 | 1,074 Persons | +10.7% |
| 2013 | 1,124 Persons | +4.6% |
| 2014 | 1,043 Persons | -7.2% |
| 2015 | 1,011 Persons | -3.1% |
| 2016 | 956.8 Persons | -5.3% |
| 2017 | 1,006 Persons | +5.1% |
| 2018 | 951.9 Persons | -5.3% |
| 2019 | 955.4 Persons | +0.4% |
| 2020 | 775.7 Persons | -18.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 693.9 Persons | 686.6 Persons | 701.2 Persons | 2 |
| 2010s | 996.09 Persons | 868.9 Persons | 1,124 Persons | 10 |
| 2020s | 775.7 Persons | 775.7 Persons | 775.7 Persons | 1 |
Countries ranked near European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020)
- 1 United States 577.1 Persons compare
- 1 China 3,805 Persons compare
- 2 OECD 1,828 Persons compare
- 2 United Kingdom 112.6 Persons compare
- 3 India 1,499 Persons compare
- 4 Brazil 1,056 Persons compare
- 4 Netherlands 96.8 Persons compare
- 5 Argentina 537.6 Persons compare
- 5 Türkiye 62.7 Persons compare
- 6 Mexico 257.5 Persons compare
- 6 Viet Nam 227.3 Persons compare
- 6 Poland 24.7 Persons compare
- 7 Colombia 246.6 Persons compare
More economy & growth data for European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020)
- Annual Purchasing Power Parities and exchange rates — Purchasing 0.6316 National currency per US dollar (2025)
- National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and 3.3 Percent per annum (2025)
- Annual national net lending/net borrowing, US $, current prices 695,099 US dollars, PPP converted (2024)
- National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Energy -0.6 Percent per annum (2025)
- National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, All items 2.6 Percent per annum (2025)
- Annual net national income per capita, US $, current prices, current 51,840 US dollars per person, PPP converted (2024)
- Annual national disposable income, US $, volume, constant PPPs 17.94 million US dollars, PPP converted (2024)
- Annual net national income per capita, US $, volume, constant PPPs 40,078 US dollars per person, PPP converted (2024)
- National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, Food and 3.2 Percent per annum (2025)
- National CPI, Growth rate over one year, All countries, All items 2.6 Percent per annum (2025)
All data for European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020) →
Frequently asked questions
- What is trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2023 edition in European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020)?
- Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2023 edition in European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020) was 775.7 Persons in 2020, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2023 edition recorded in European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020)?
- The highest recorded value was 1,124 Persons in 2013.
- What is the lowest trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2023 edition recorded in European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020)?
- The lowest recorded value was 686.6 Persons in 2009.
- How does European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020) rank for trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2023 edition?
- European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020) ranks 4th out of 7 regions with data for 2020.
- Is trade in employment by workforce characteristics (timbc) 2023 edition rising or falling in European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020)?
- Over the last ten years it is down 10.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020) data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Trade in employment by workforce characteristics (TiMBC) 2023 edition — Domestic employment embodied in gross exports. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Trade in employment by characteristics adds a dimension to labour market indicators published in TiM database and is designed to complement OECD's Trade in Value Added (TiVA) indicators (TiVA web page). Estimates of employment embodied in foreign final demand (or in gross exports) can reveal the extent to which a country's workforce depends on its integration into the global economy. TiM indicators by characteristics are calculated using the OECD's Inter-Country Input-Output (ICIO) Tables, (ICIO web page), together with recent estimates of employment by industrial activity from official sources. • TiM web page. • TiM by characteristics: documentation • ReadMe TiM by characteristics • Contact: icio-tiva.contact@oecd.org