Total FDI outflows — Value US$ in Indonesia
Indonesia: Total FDI outflows — Value US$ was 7,070 million USD in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Total FDI outflows — Value US$ in Indonesia, 1990–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million USD.
Analysis
Indonesia recorded 7,070 million USD for total fdi outflows — value us$ in 2023.
The figure is down 3.5% on the previous year and up 6.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, total fdi outflows — value us$ in Indonesia peaked at 8,053 million USD in 2018 and was at its lowest, -12,215 million USD, in 2016.
That places Indonesia 33rd out of 168 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Total FDI outflows — Value US$ in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | million USD | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | -11 million USD | — |
| 1991 | 13 million USD | -218.2% |
| 1992 | 714 million USD | +5392.3% |
| 1993 | 481 million USD | -32.6% |
| 1994 | 3,283 million USD | +582.5% |
| 1995 | 1,319 million USD | -59.8% |
| 1996 | 600 million USD | -54.5% |
| 1997 | 178 million USD | -70.3% |
| 1998 | 44 million USD | -75.3% |
| 1999 | 72 million USD | +63.6% |
| 2004 | 3,408 million USD | +4633.6% |
| 2005 | 3,065 million USD | -10.1% |
| 2006 | 2,726 million USD | -11.1% |
| 2007 | 4,675 million USD | +71.5% |
| 2008 | 5,900 million USD | +26.2% |
| 2009 | 2,249 million USD | -61.9% |
| 2010 | 2,664 million USD | +18.5% |
| 2011 | 7,713 million USD | +189.5% |
| 2012 | 5,422 million USD | -29.7% |
| 2013 | 6,647 million USD | +22.6% |
| 2014 | 7,077 million USD | +6.5% |
| 2015 | 5,937 million USD | -16.1% |
| 2016 | -12,215 million USD | -305.7% |
| 2017 | 2,077 million USD | -117.0% |
| 2018 | 8,053 million USD | +287.7% |
| 2019 | 3,352 million USD | -58.4% |
| 2020 | 4,448 million USD | +32.7% |
| 2021 | 3,845 million USD | -13.6% |
| 2022 | 7,323 million USD | +90.5% |
| 2023 | 7,070 million USD | -3.5% |
Indonesia compared with similar countries
- Indonesia's 7,070 million USD is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 53.33 million USD, 132.6× the median. (44 countries reporting)
- Indonesia's 7,070 million USD is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 75.94 million USD, 93.1× the median. (19 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Total FDI outflows — Value US$ in Indonesia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | +5392.3% | 13 million USD | 714 million USD |
| 2004 | +4633.6% | 72 million USD | 3,408 million USD |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 669.3 million USD | -11 million USD | 3,283 million USD | 10 |
| 2000s | 3,670 million USD | 2,249 million USD | 5,900 million USD | 6 |
| 2010s | 3,673 million USD | -12,215 million USD | 8,053 million USD | 10 |
| 2020s | 5,671 million USD | 3,845 million USD | 7,323 million USD | 4 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
More economy & growth data for Indonesia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 4.36 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.07 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.92 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0053 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 26.57 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -0.0885 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0038 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 19.4 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0037 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is total fdi outflows — value us$ in Indonesia?
- Total fdi outflows — value us$ in Indonesia was 7,070 million USD in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest total fdi outflows — value us$ recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 8,053 million USD in 2018.
- What is the lowest total fdi outflows — value us$ recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was -12,215 million USD in 2016.
- How does Indonesia rank for total fdi outflows — value us$?
- Indonesia ranks 33rd out of 168 countries with data for 2023.
- Is total fdi outflows — value us$ rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 6.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Total FDI outflows — Value US$. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
FDI is an investment which aims to acquire a lasting management influence (10 percent or more of the voting stock) in an enterprise operating in a foreign economy. FDI may be undertaken by individuals, as well as business entities. The foreign direct investor most often is aiming to gain access to natural resources, to markets, to labour supply, to technology, to ensure security of supplies or to control the quality of a certain product. FDI can be decomposed into two types of investments: mergers and acquisitions (MA) and greenfield investments. The latter type results in the creation of new entities and the setting up of offices, buildings, plants or factories from scratch in a foreign economy. FDI is the sum of equity capital, reinvested earnings and other FDI capital. Equity capital comprises equity in branches, all shares in subsidiaries and associates (except non-participating, preferred shares that are treated as debt securities and are included under other FDI capital) and other contributions such as the provision of machinery. Reinvested earnings consist of the direct investor's share (in proportion to equity participation) of earnings not distributed by the direct investment enterprise. Other FDI capital (loans) includes the borrowing and lending of funds, including debt securities and trade credits between direct investors and direct investment enterprises. FDI inflows and outflows are important for tracking the direct investment conditions each year. Outward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows record the value of cross-border direct investment transactions from the reporting economy during a year. It represents transactions affecting the investment in enterprises resident abroad. Whereas, Inward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows record the value of cross-border direct investment transactions received by the reporting economy during a year. It represents transactions affecting the investment in enterprises of a specific industry resident in the reporting economy.