Total FDI outflows — Value US$ in Eastern Africa

Eastern Africa: Total FDI outflows — Value US$ was 1,120 million USD in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1,120 million USD
Change on year
down 47.1%
Rank
16th
of 36 regions
All-time high
2,117 million USD
in 2022
All-time low
-1,245 million USD
in 2014
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Total FDI outflows — Value US$ in Eastern Africa, 1990–2023

-1.0k01.0k2.0k1990200620231990: 19.9 million USD1991: 23.4 million USD1992: 50.9 million USD1993: 48.9 million USD1994: 32.2 million USD1995: 52.8 million USD1996: 62.3 million USD1997: 48.6 million USD1998: 26.5 million USD1999: 24.5 million USD2000: 26.4 million USD2001: 16.7 million USD2002: 32.9 million USD2003: 54.4 million USD2004: 48.5 million USD2005: 161.2 million USD2006: 223 million USD2007: 175.1 million USD2008: 200.4 million USD2009: 431.3 million USD2010: 1.7k million USD2011: 401.9 million USD2012: -339.9 million USD2013: 1.3k million USD2014: -1.2k million USD2015: 322.8 million USD2016: 522.8 million USD2017: -287.1 million USD2018: 239.6 million USD2019: 829.4 million USD2020: 1.6k million USD2021: 2.1k million USD2022: 2.1k million USD2023: 1.1k million USD

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million USD.

Analysis

In 2023, total fdi outflows — value us$ in Eastern Africa stood at 1,120 million USD.

That represents a change of down 47.1% on the previous year and down 11.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total fdi outflows — value us$ in Eastern Africa peaked at 2,117 million USD in 2022 and was at its lowest, -1,245 million USD, in 2014.

That places Eastern Africa 16th out of 36 regions with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 39 million USD 19.87 million USD 62.25 million USD 10
2000s 136.99 million USD 16.74 million USD 431.29 million USD 10
2010s 336.38 million USD -1,245 million USD 1,660 million USD 10
2020s 1,731 million USD 1,120 million USD 2,117 million USD 4

Countries ranked near Eastern Africa

  1. 13 Brazil 29,920 million USD compare
  2. 14 Russian Federation 29,110 million USD compare
  3. 15 China, Taiwan Province of 24,714 million USD compare
  4. 16 United Arab Emirates 22,328 million USD compare
  5. 17 Malta 20,860 million USD compare
  6. 18 Cayman Islands 20,422 million USD compare
  7. 19 Saudi Arabia 16,071 million USD compare

See the full ranking of 214 places →

More economy & growth data for Eastern Africa

All data for Eastern Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is total fdi outflows — value us$ in Eastern Africa?
Total fdi outflows — value us$ in Eastern Africa was 1,120 million USD in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest total fdi outflows — value us$ recorded in Eastern Africa?
The highest recorded value was 2,117 million USD in 2022.
What is the lowest total fdi outflows — value us$ recorded in Eastern Africa?
The lowest recorded value was -1,245 million USD in 2014.
How does Eastern Africa rank for total fdi outflows — value us$?
Eastern Africa ranks 16th out of 36 regions with data for 2023.
Is total fdi outflows — value us$ rising or falling in Eastern Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Eastern Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Total FDI outflows — Value US$. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total FDI outflows — Value US$ in Eastern Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 17 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/total-fdi-outflows-value-us/eastern-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Total FDI outflows — Value US$
Unit
million USD
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
214 places, 6,077 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

FDI is an investment which aims to acquire a lasting management influence (10 percent or more of the voting stock) in an enterprise operating in a foreign economy. FDI may be undertaken by individuals, as well as business entities. The foreign direct investor most often is aiming to gain access to natural resources, to markets, to labour supply, to technology, to ensure security of supplies or to control the quality of a certain product. FDI can be decomposed into two types of investments: mergers and acquisitions (MA) and greenfield investments. The latter type results in the creation of new entities and the setting up of offices, buildings, plants or factories from scratch in a foreign economy. FDI is the sum of equity capital, reinvested earnings and other FDI capital. Equity capital comprises equity in branches, all shares in subsidiaries and associates (except non-participating, preferred shares that are treated as debt securities and are included under other FDI capital) and other contributions such as the provision of machinery. Reinvested earnings consist of the direct investor's share (in proportion to equity participation) of earnings not distributed by the direct investment enterprise. Other FDI capital (loans) includes the borrowing and lending of funds, including debt securities and trade credits between direct investors and direct investment enterprises. FDI inflows and outflows are important for tracking the direct investment conditions each year. Outward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows record the value of cross-border direct investment transactions from the reporting economy during a year. It represents transactions affecting the investment in enterprises resident abroad. Whereas, Inward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows record the value of cross-border direct investment transactions received by the reporting economy during a year. It represents transactions affecting the investment in enterprises of a specific industry resident in the reporting economy.