Total FDI outflows — Value US$ in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia: Total FDI outflows — Value US$ was 16,071 million USD in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
16,071 million USD
Change on year
down 40.4%
World rank
20th
of 182 countries
All-time high
26,962 million USD
in 2022
All-time low
-638.33 million USD
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Total FDI outflows — Value US$ in Saudi Arabia, 1990–2023

010.0k20.0k30.0k1990200620231990: -638.3 million USD1991: -127.9 million USD1992: 195.3 million USD1993: 44.9 million USD1994: 286.6 million USD1995: 119.6 million USD1996: 323.4 million USD1997: 326 million USD1998: 127.9 million USD1999: 110.7 million USD2000: 1.6k million USD2001: 45.6 million USD2002: 2.0k million USD2003: 473 million USD2004: 78.7 million USD2005: -349.9 million USD2006: -38.6 million USD2007: -134.8 million USD2008: 3.5k million USD2009: 2.2k million USD2010: 3.9k million USD2011: 3.4k million USD2012: 4.4k million USD2013: 4.9k million USD2014: 5.4k million USD2015: 5.4k million USD2016: 9.3k million USD2017: 8.2k million USD2018: 19.3k million USD2019: 14.6k million USD2020: 5.4k million USD2021: 24.7k million USD2022: 27.0k million USD2023: 16.1k million USD

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million USD.

Analysis

In 2023, total fdi outflows — value us$ in Saudi Arabia stood at 16,071 million USD.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 40.4% on the previous year and up 225.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total fdi outflows — value us$ in Saudi Arabia peaked at 26,962 million USD in 2022 and was at its lowest, -638.33 million USD, in 1990.

Saudi Arabia ranks 20th of 182 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 76.81 million USD -638.33 million USD 325.96 million USD 10
2000s 931.9 million USD -349.87 million USD 3,498 million USD 10
2010s 7,871 million USD 3,430 million USD 19,252 million USD 10
2020s 18,279 million USD 5,411 million USD 26,962 million USD 4

Countries ranked near Saudi Arabia

  1. 17 United Arab Emirates 22,328 million USD compare
  2. 18 Malta 20,860 million USD compare
  3. 19 Cayman Islands 20,422 million USD compare
  4. 21 Denmark 13,542 million USD compare
  5. 22 India 13,341 million USD compare
  6. 23 Italy 13,014 million USD compare

See the full ranking of 214 places →

More economy & growth data for Saudi Arabia

All data for Saudi Arabia →

Frequently asked questions

What is total fdi outflows — value us$ in Saudi Arabia?
Total fdi outflows — value us$ in Saudi Arabia was 16,071 million USD in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest total fdi outflows — value us$ recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The highest recorded value was 26,962 million USD in 2022.
What is the lowest total fdi outflows — value us$ recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The lowest recorded value was -638.33 million USD in 1990.
How does Saudi Arabia rank for total fdi outflows — value us$?
Saudi Arabia ranks 20th out of 182 countries with data for 2023.
Is total fdi outflows — value us$ rising or falling in Saudi Arabia?
Over the last ten years it is up 225.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Saudi Arabia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Total FDI outflows — Value US$. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).

About this data

Indicator
Total FDI outflows — Value US$
Unit
million USD
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
214 places, 6,077 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

FDI is an investment which aims to acquire a lasting management influence (10 percent or more of the voting stock) in an enterprise operating in a foreign economy. FDI may be undertaken by individuals, as well as business entities. The foreign direct investor most often is aiming to gain access to natural resources, to markets, to labour supply, to technology, to ensure security of supplies or to control the quality of a certain product. FDI can be decomposed into two types of investments: mergers and acquisitions (MA) and greenfield investments. The latter type results in the creation of new entities and the setting up of offices, buildings, plants or factories from scratch in a foreign economy. FDI is the sum of equity capital, reinvested earnings and other FDI capital. Equity capital comprises equity in branches, all shares in subsidiaries and associates (except non-participating, preferred shares that are treated as debt securities and are included under other FDI capital) and other contributions such as the provision of machinery. Reinvested earnings consist of the direct investor's share (in proportion to equity participation) of earnings not distributed by the direct investment enterprise. Other FDI capital (loans) includes the borrowing and lending of funds, including debt securities and trade credits between direct investors and direct investment enterprises. FDI inflows and outflows are important for tracking the direct investment conditions each year. Outward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows record the value of cross-border direct investment transactions from the reporting economy during a year. It represents transactions affecting the investment in enterprises resident abroad. Whereas, Inward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows record the value of cross-border direct investment transactions received by the reporting economy during a year. It represents transactions affecting the investment in enterprises of a specific industry resident in the reporting economy.