Terms of trade in Madagascar

Madagascar: Terms of trade was 88.31 goods and services, 2000 = 100 in 2009. ▼ Falling

Latest (2009)
88.31 goods and services, 2000 = 100
Change on year
down 4.1%
World rank
28th
of 41 countries
All-time high
161.71 goods and services, 2000 = 100
in 1970
All-time low
72.81 goods and services, 2000 = 100
in 1992
Years of data
50
1960–2009

Terms of trade in Madagascar, 1960–2009

050100150196019842009

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files. Measured in goods and services, 2000 = 100.

Analysis

The most recent figure for terms of trade in Madagascar is 88.31 goods and services, 2000 = 100, measured in 2009.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.1% on the previous year and down 3.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, terms of trade in Madagascar peaked at 161.71 goods and services, 2000 = 100 in 1970 and was at its lowest, 72.81 goods and services, 2000 = 100, in 1992.

Madagascar ranks 28th of 41 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 50 years of available data.

Terms of trade in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Terms of trade (goods and services, 2000 = 100) in Madagascar, 1960 to 2009.
Year goods and services, 2000 = 100 Change
1960 146.33 goods and services, 2000 = 100
1961 127.98 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -12.5%
1962 129.32 goods and services, 2000 = 100 +1.0%
1963 134.95 goods and services, 2000 = 100 +4.4%
1964 133.81 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -0.8%
1965 121.95 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -8.9%
1966 136.6 goods and services, 2000 = 100 +12.0%
1967 134.68 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -1.4%
1968 137.09 goods and services, 2000 = 100 +1.8%
1969 139.65 goods and services, 2000 = 100 +1.9%
1970 161.71 goods and services, 2000 = 100 +15.8%
1971 157.29 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -2.7%
1972 156.82 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -0.3%
1973 148.36 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -5.4%
1974 126.69 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -14.6%
1975 113.76 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -10.2%
1976 122.4 goods and services, 2000 = 100 +7.6%
1977 120.39 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -1.6%
1978 107.18 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -11.0%
1979 91.81 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -14.3%
1980 86.43 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -5.9%
1981 85.63 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -0.9%
1982 95.54 goods and services, 2000 = 100 +11.6%
1983 103.1 goods and services, 2000 = 100 +7.9%
1984 110.3 goods and services, 2000 = 100 +7.0%
1985 98.47 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -10.7%
1986 116.12 goods and services, 2000 = 100 +17.9%
1987 97.84 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -15.7%
1988 96.72 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -1.1%
1989 72.84 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -24.7%
1990 82.85 goods and services, 2000 = 100 +13.7%
1991 74.28 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -10.3%
1992 72.81 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -2.0%
1993 73.74 goods and services, 2000 = 100 +1.3%
1994 80.05 goods and services, 2000 = 100 +8.6%
1995 81.6 goods and services, 2000 = 100 +1.9%
1996 84.08 goods and services, 2000 = 100 +3.0%
1997 87.19 goods and services, 2000 = 100 +3.7%
1998 96.45 goods and services, 2000 = 100 +10.6%
1999 91.66 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -5.0%
2000 100 goods and services, 2000 = 100 +9.1%
2001 113.76 goods and services, 2000 = 100 +13.8%
2002 124.34 goods and services, 2000 = 100 +9.3%
2003 142.37 goods and services, 2000 = 100 +14.5%
2004 134.82 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -5.3%
2005 108.4 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -19.6%
2006 101.73 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -6.2%
2007 88.16 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -13.3%
2008 92.11 goods and services, 2000 = 100 +4.5%
2009 88.31 goods and services, 2000 = 100 -4.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 134.24 goods and services, 2000 = 100 121.95 goods and services, 2000 = 100 146.33 goods and services, 2000 = 100 10
1970s 130.64 goods and services, 2000 = 100 91.81 goods and services, 2000 = 100 161.71 goods and services, 2000 = 100 10
1980s 96.3 goods and services, 2000 = 100 72.84 goods and services, 2000 = 100 116.12 goods and services, 2000 = 100 10
1990s 82.47 goods and services, 2000 = 100 72.81 goods and services, 2000 = 100 96.45 goods and services, 2000 = 100 10
2000s 109.4 goods and services, 2000 = 100 88.16 goods and services, 2000 = 100 142.37 goods and services, 2000 = 100 10

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 25 Senegal 91.23 goods and services, 2000 = 100 compare
  2. 26 Lesotho 89.27 goods and services, 2000 = 100 compare
  3. 27 Mali 88.44 goods and services, 2000 = 100 compare
  4. 29 Tunisia 88.07 goods and services, 2000 = 100 compare
  5. 30 Gambia 86.85 goods and services, 2000 = 100 compare
  6. 31 Sudan 86.49 goods and services, 2000 = 100 compare

See the full ranking of 44 places →

More economy & growth data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is terms of trade in Madagascar?
Terms of trade in Madagascar was 88.31 goods and services, 2000 = 100 in 2009, according to World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.
What is the highest terms of trade recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 161.71 goods and services, 2000 = 100 in 1970.
What is the lowest terms of trade recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 72.81 goods and services, 2000 = 100 in 1992.
How does Madagascar rank for terms of trade?
Madagascar ranks 28th out of 41 countries with data for 2009.
Is terms of trade rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files, published as part of Terms of trade (goods and services, 2000 = 100). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Terms of trade in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/terms-of-trade-goods-and-services-2000-100/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Terms of trade (goods and services, 2000 = 100)
Unit
goods and services, 2000 = 100
Source
World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
44 places, 1,754 data points, 1960–2011
Last refreshed

The terms of trade index shows the national accounts exports price index divided by the imports price index, with 2000 equaling 100.