Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU), annual growth rate in Madagascar
Madagascar: Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU), annual growth rate was -197.18 % change on previous year in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
-197.18 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 224.9%
World rank
175th
of 178 countries
All-time high
258.04 % change on previous year
in 2020
All-time low
-756.05 % change on previous year
in 2009
Years of data
61
1961–2025
Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU), annual growth rate in Madagascar, 1961–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
Madagascar recorded -197.18 % change on previous year for terms of trade adjustment (constant lcu), annual growth rate in 2025.
That represents a change of down 224.9% on the previous year and down 183.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, terms of trade adjustment (constant lcu), annual growth rate in Madagascar peaked at 258.04 % change on previous year in 2020 and was at its lowest, -756.05 % change on previous year, in 2009.
Madagascar ranks 175th of 178 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU), annual growth rate in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | % change on previous year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | -9.45 % change on previous year | — |
| 1962 | 5.07 % change on previous year | -153.7% |
| 1963 | 16.54 % change on previous year | +226.0% |
| 1964 | 3.79 % change on previous year | -77.1% |
| 1965 | -40.12 % change on previous year | -1159.3% |
| 1966 | 112.94 % change on previous year | -381.5% |
| 1967 | -3.27 % change on previous year | -102.9% |
| 1968 | 21.13 % change on previous year | -745.7% |
| 1969 | 12.78 % change on previous year | -39.5% |
| 1970 | 59.92 % change on previous year | +368.7% |
| 1971 | -26.51 % change on previous year | -144.2% |
| 1972 | -2.26 % change on previous year | -91.5% |
| 1973 | -13.71 % change on previous year | +506.3% |
| 1974 | -51.13 % change on previous year | +272.8% |
| 1975 | -64.48 % change on previous year | +26.1% |
| 1976 | 95.03 % change on previous year | -247.4% |
| 1977 | -9.52 % change on previous year | -110.0% |
| 1978 | -108.78 % change on previous year | +1042.3% |
| 1980 | 149.99 % change on previous year | -237.9% |
| 1981 | -22.65 % change on previous year | -115.1% |
| 1982 | -4.29 % change on previous year | -81.1% |
| 1983 | -4.44 % change on previous year | +3.6% |
| 1984 | 62.47 % change on previous year | -1507.6% |
| 1985 | 16.2 % change on previous year | -74.1% |
| 1986 | -31 % change on previous year | -291.4% |
| 1987 | -58.18 % change on previous year | +87.7% |
| 1988 | -145.19 % change on previous year | +149.5% |
| 1990 | 39.01 % change on previous year | -126.9% |
| 1991 | -21.58 % change on previous year | -155.3% |
| 1992 | -14.07 % change on previous year | -34.8% |
| 1993 | -2.68 % change on previous year | -80.9% |
| 1994 | 13.1 % change on previous year | -588.6% |
| 1995 | -0.384 % change on previous year | -102.9% |
| 1996 | 18.07 % change on previous year | -4804.9% |
| 1997 | -17.03 % change on previous year | -194.2% |
| 1998 | 54.14 % change on previous year | -418.0% |
| 1999 | -78.49 % change on previous year | -245.0% |
| 2000 | 4.43 % change on previous year | -105.6% |
| 2001 | 178.02 % change on previous year | +3921.2% |
| 2002 | 39.41 % change on previous year | -77.9% |
| 2003 | 28.76 % change on previous year | -27.0% |
| 2004 | -6.2 % change on previous year | -121.6% |
| 2005 | -27.11 % change on previous year | +337.1% |
| 2006 | 18.31 % change on previous year | -167.5% |
| 2007 | -100 % change on previous year | -646.3% |
| 2009 | -756.05 % change on previous year | +656.1% |
| 2010 | 104.43 % change on previous year | -113.8% |
| 2012 | 88.2 % change on previous year | -15.5% |
| 2013 | 10.49 % change on previous year | -88.1% |
| 2014 | -54.9 % change on previous year | -623.6% |
| 2015 | 237.66 % change on previous year | -532.9% |
| 2016 | 89.16 % change on previous year | -62.5% |
| 2017 | -61.08 % change on previous year | -168.5% |
| 2018 | 72.48 % change on previous year | -218.7% |
| 2019 | -80.91 % change on previous year | -211.6% |
| 2020 | 258.04 % change on previous year | -418.9% |
| 2021 | -81.49 % change on previous year | -131.6% |
| 2022 | 124.37 % change on previous year | -252.6% |
| 2023 | -269.64 % change on previous year | -316.8% |
| 2024 | 157.84 % change on previous year | -158.5% |
| 2025 | -197.18 % change on previous year | -224.9% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's -197.18 % change on previous year is below the median for low income countries, which is -3 % change on previous year, 65.7× the median. (21 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's -197.18 % change on previous year is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -1.6 % change on previous year, 123.0× the median. (45 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU), annual growth rate in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1996 | +4804.9% | -0.384 % change on previous year | 18.07 % change on previous year |
| 2001 | +3921.2% | 4.43 % change on previous year | 178.02 % change on previous year |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 13.27 % change on previous year | -40.12 % change on previous year | 112.94 % change on previous year | 9 |
| 1970s | -13.49 % change on previous year | -108.78 % change on previous year | 95.03 % change on previous year | 9 |
| 1980s | -4.12 % change on previous year | -145.19 % change on previous year | 149.99 % change on previous year | 9 |
| 1990s | -0.9916 % change on previous year | -78.49 % change on previous year | 54.14 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2000s | -68.94 % change on previous year | -756.05 % change on previous year | 178.02 % change on previous year | 9 |
| 2010s | 45.06 % change on previous year | -80.91 % change on previous year | 237.66 % change on previous year | 9 |
| 2020s | -1.35 % change on previous year | -269.64 % change on previous year | 258.04 % change on previous year | 6 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
- 172 Malta -154.77 % change on previous year compare
- 173 Syria -168.77 % change on previous year compare
- 174 Poland -191.05 % change on previous year compare
- 176 Qatar -221.84 % change on previous year compare
- 177 Gambia -298.69 % change on previous year compare
- 178 El Salvador -355.21 % change on previous year compare
More economy & growth data for Madagascar
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 134.39 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0076 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 4.2 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 606.21 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 16.69 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0345 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 18.96 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 5.8 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.1583 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 87.11 includes gold, current US$ per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is terms of trade adjustment (constant lcu), annual growth rate in Madagascar?
- Terms of trade adjustment (constant lcu), annual growth rate in Madagascar was -197.18 % change on previous year in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest terms of trade adjustment (constant lcu), annual growth rate recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 258.04 % change on previous year in 2020.
- What is the lowest terms of trade adjustment (constant lcu), annual growth rate recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was -756.05 % change on previous year in 2009.
- How does Madagascar rank for terms of trade adjustment (constant lcu), annual growth rate?
- Madagascar ranks 175th out of 178 countries with data for 2025.
- Is terms of trade adjustment (constant lcu), annual growth rate rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is down 183.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 61 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Terms of trade adjustment Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Terms of trade adjustment (constant LCU). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.