Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$), per unit of GDP by country
Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
What the numbers show
Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$), per unit of GDP is currently reported for 197 countries. The highest value is 0.6059 current US$ per US$ of GDP in Lebanon; the lowest is -0.075 current US$ per US$ of GDP in Kuwait.
The median across all reporting countries is 0.0864 current US$ per US$ of GDP, and the mean is 0.0871 current US$ per US$ of GDP.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 8.
Over the past decade 97 countries rose and 99 fell. The largest increase was in Lebanon (up 904.0%), and the largest decrease in Timor-Leste (down 208.7%).
Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$), per unit of GDP: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lebanon | 0.6059 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 904.0% | volatile |
| 2 | Montenegro | 0.22 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 25.7% | rising |
| 3 | Kosovo | 0.2148 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 14.6% | rising |
| 4 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 0.1855 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 122.5% | rising |
| 5 | Palestine, State of | 0.1802 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 41.1% | rising |
| 6 | Grenada | 0.1784 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 24.2% | rising |
| 7 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 0.1768 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 15.4% | rising |
| 8 | Croatia | 0.1729 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 0.5% | rising |
| 9 | Dominica | 0.1656 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 13.6% | rising |
| 10 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.1641 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 5.2% | rising |
| 11 | Cape Verde | 0.1632 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 38.0% | rising |
| 12 | Maldives | 0.1622 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 42.7% | rising |
| 13 | Argentina | 0.1544 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 2.7% | volatile |
| 14 | Tuvalu | 0.1529 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2015 | up 64.1% | rising |
| 15 | Curaçao | 0.1524 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 34.0% | rising |
| 16 | Jamaica | 0.1513 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 0.3% | rising |
| 17 | Fiji | 0.1512 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 29.7% | rising |
| 18 | Seychelles | 0.1512 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 8.4% | flat |
| 19 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.151 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 7.3% | rising |
| 20 | Belize | 0.1504 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 24.5% | rising |
| 21 | Samoa | 0.1489 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 11.9% | rising |
| 22 | Serbia | 0.1467 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 8.0% | rising |
| 23 | Sudan | 0.1438 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2009 | up 231.6% | volatile |
| 24 | Kyrgyzstan | 0.1436 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 21.8% | rising |
| 25 | Hungary | 0.1431 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 9.1% | rising |
| 26 | Republic of Moldova | 0.1425 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 11.9% | flat |
| 27 | Tonga | 0.1422 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 5.5% | flat |
| 28 | Brazil | 0.1403 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 0.1% | volatile |
| 29 | Saint Lucia | 0.1384 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 6.5% | rising |
| 30 | Mauritius | 0.1383 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 14.8% | falling |
| 31 | Greece | 0.1376 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 17.2% | rising |
| 32 | Albania | 0.1366 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 1.7% | rising |
| 33 | Ukraine | 0.1357 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 9.8% | rising |
| 34 | French Polynesia | 0.1354 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2020 | up 4.6% | flat |
| 35 | Portugal | 0.1323 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 1.8% | falling |
| 36 | Latvia | 0.1306 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 37 | Bulgaria | 0.13 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 4.6% | volatile |
| 38 | North Macedonia | 0.1298 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 2.8% | falling |
| 39 | Aruba | 0.1284 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 41.9% | rising |
| 40 | Estonia | 0.128 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 4.2% | rising |
| 41 | Finland | 0.1277 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 6.7% | rising |
| 42 | Lesotho | 0.1275 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 16.5% | rising |
| 43 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0.1273 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 6.0% | rising |
| 44 | Palau | 0.1248 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 7.1% | rising |
| 45 | Bahamas | 0.1233 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 93.7% | falling |
| 46 | Georgia | 0.1228 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 8.7% | rising |
| 47 | El Salvador | 0.1224 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 33.5% | rising |
| 48 | Nepal | 0.1202 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 22.9% | volatile |
| 49 | Poland | 0.1197 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 6.7% | flat |
| 50 | Morocco | 0.119 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 14.7% | falling |
| 51 | Faroe Islands | 0.1181 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 4.2% | falling |
| 52 | Central African Republic | 0.1172 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 178.1% | volatile |
| 53 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.1168 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 22.4% | falling |
| 54 | Sri Lanka | 0.1157 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 43.9% | falling |
| 55 | Uruguay | 0.1156 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 3.2% | rising |
| 56 | Belarus | 0.1154 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 13.2% | rising |
| 57 | Slovenia | 0.1139 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 19.3% | falling |
| 58 | Türkiye | 0.1134 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 3.8% | volatile |
| 59 | Denmark | 0.1133 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 14.6% | rising |
| 60 | Nicaragua | 0.1107 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 15.5% | falling |
| 61 | France | 0.1097 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 0.2% | falling |
| 62 | Cyprus | 0.1089 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 12.3% | rising |
| 63 | Lithuania | 0.1078 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 3.7% | falling |
| 64 | Italy | 0.1078 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 2.3% | rising |
| 65 | Austria | 0.1071 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 4.2% | rising |
| 66 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 0.1065 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 0.9% | volatile |
| 67 | Armenia | 0.1065 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 0.2% | flat |
| 68 | Slovakia | 0.105 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 5.7% | falling |
| 69 | Senegal | 0.1044 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 2.4% | rising |
| 70 | Sweden | 0.1044 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 7.0% | rising |
| 71 | Barbados | 0.104 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 3.8% | flat |
| 72 | Mozambique | 0.1032 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 7.8% | rising |
| 73 | Jordan | 0.103 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 7.2% | rising |
| 74 | New Caledonia | 0.103 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2019 | down 1.6% | flat |
| 75 | Vanuatu | 0.1023 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 3.6% | falling |
| 76 | Netherlands | 0.1023 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 0.1% | rising |
| 77 | Iceland | 0.1006 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 0.9% | falling |
| 78 | South Africa | 0.1002 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 0.9% | rising |
| 79 | Romania | 0.0991 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 18.5% | rising |
| 80 | Colombia | 0.0979 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 6.2% | volatile |
| 81 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 0.0977 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 9.2% | rising |
| 82 | Chile | 0.0961 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 4.5% | rising |
| 83 | Azerbaijan | 0.096 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 7.5% | rising |
| 84 | Benin | 0.0951 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 19.2% | falling |
| 85 | Germany | 0.0951 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 12.0% | rising |
| 86 | Mongolia | 0.0947 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 15.0% | volatile |
| 87 | Honduras | 0.0945 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 5.8% | rising |
| 88 | Luxembourg | 0.0944 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 11.0% | rising |
| 89 | Belgium | 0.0943 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 8.8% | rising |
| 90 | Spain | 0.0939 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 2.9% | rising |
| 91 | Tajikistan | 0.0932 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 32.7% | rising |
| 92 | India | 0.0922 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 6.1% | rising |
| 93 | Togo | 0.0909 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 8.8% | falling |
| 94 | Burundi | 0.0909 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 0.9% | rising |
| 95 | Namibia | 0.0908 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 15.7% | rising |
| 96 | Andorra | 0.0894 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 17.5% | flat |
| 97 | Micronesia, Federated States of | 0.0886 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 18.5% | rising |
| 98 | Norway | 0.0885 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 16.4% | falling |
| 99 | Israel | 0.0864 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 18.4% | falling |
| 100 | Czechia | 0.0854 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 13.6% | flat |
| 101 | Burkina Faso | 0.0848 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 5.1% | rising |
| 102 | Russian Federation | 0.0839 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 17.6% | rising |
| 103 | New Zealand | 0.0832 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 1.5% | volatile |
| 104 | Côte d'Ivoire | 0.0814 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 10.2% | rising |
| 105 | Malta | 0.0812 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 25.1% | rising |
| 106 | Paraguay | 0.0796 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 8.6% | rising |
| 107 | Viet Nam | 0.0796 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 12.2% | falling |
| 108 | Mauritania | 0.0793 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 21.7% | rising |
| 109 | Ecuador | 0.0765 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 21.8% | rising |
| 110 | Guinea | 0.0759 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 21.7% | volatile |
| 111 | Eswatini | 0.0758 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 17.2% | volatile |
| 112 | Madagascar | 0.0756 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 15.7% | falling |
| 113 | Costa Rica | 0.0753 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 5.7% | falling |
| 114 | Uganda | 0.075 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 5.8% | rising |
| 115 | Kenya | 0.0746 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 13.7% | falling |
| 116 | Peru | 0.0734 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 19.3% | volatile |
| 117 | Suriname | 0.0733 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 9.6% | volatile |
| 118 | San Marino | 0.0732 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 15.6% | falling |
| 119 | Gambia | 0.0725 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 17.2% | rising |
| 120 | Cameroon | 0.0712 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 12.6% | volatile |
| 121 | Mali | 0.0706 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 0.6% | falling |
| 122 | Malawi | 0.07 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 12.1% | falling |
| 123 | Republic of Korea | 0.0698 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 11.4% | rising |
| 124 | Dominican Republic | 0.0688 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 1.4% | falling |
| 125 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0.0669 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 29.7% | falling |
| 126 | Mexico | 0.0665 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 19.5% | flat |
| 127 | Ghana | 0.066 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 21.3% | falling |
| 128 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 0.0655 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 73.8% | volatile |
| 129 | Guatemala | 0.0654 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 11.8% | rising |
| 130 | Australia | 0.064 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 5.3% | falling |
| 131 | Canada | 0.0625 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 7.0% | flat |
| 132 | Kazakhstan | 0.0621 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 20.8% | flat |
| 133 | Afghanistan | 0.0603 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 65.4% | rising |
| 134 | Pakistan | 0.0599 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 34.6% | falling |
| 135 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 0.0587 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2021 | down 36.2% | falling |
| 136 | Cambodia | 0.0577 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 6.7% | rising |
| 137 | Singapore | 0.0571 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 0.3% | rising |
| 138 | Botswana | 0.0571 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 57.2% | volatile |
| 139 | Saudi Arabia | 0.0551 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 451.4% | volatile |
| 140 | Djibouti | 0.0549 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 24.4% | falling |
| 141 | Congo | 0.054 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 15.0% | rising |
| 142 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0.054 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 73.4% | volatile |
| 143 | Cayman Islands | 0.0536 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 1.3% | flat |
| 144 | Rwanda | 0.0532 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 40.4% | falling |
| 145 | Zimbabwe | 0.0529 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 48.3% | rising |
| 146 | Comoros | 0.0526 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 28.5% | rising |
| 147 | Tunisia | 0.0506 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 27.3% | falling |
| 148 | Algeria | 0.0501 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 26.5% | falling |
| 149 | Ireland | 0.0489 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 29.1% | falling |
| 150 | Guinea-Bissau | 0.0456 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 33.0% | volatile |
| 151 | Papua New Guinea | 0.0448 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 11.2% | falling |
| 152 | Uzbekistan | 0.0441 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 45.2% | flat |
| 153 | Indonesia | 0.0425 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 34.9% | rising |
| 154 | Marshall Islands | 0.0423 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 23.6% | volatile |
| 155 | Bahrain | 0.0423 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 373.3% | volatile |
| 156 | Egypt | 0.0408 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 441.2% | volatile |
| 157 | Greenland | 0.0401 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 36.6% | rising |
| 158 | Yemen | 0.04 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2018 | up 0.0% | flat |
| 159 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 0.039 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 21.9% | volatile |
| 160 | Ethiopia | 0.0381 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 52.9% | rising |
| 161 | Gabon | 0.0372 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 56.1% | falling |
| 162 | Somalia | 0.0368 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1990 | down 38.1% | falling |
| 163 | Bermuda | 0.0362 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 8.9% | falling |
| 164 | Zambia | 0.0353 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 31.4% | falling |
| 165 | United States of America | 0.035 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2021 | up 0.1% | flat |
| 166 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 0.0334 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 64.0% | volatile |
| 167 | Liechtenstein | 0.033 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2023 | down 0.5% | flat |
| 168 | Sierra Leone | 0.0316 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 4.4% | volatile |
| 169 | Chad | 0.0304 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 55.3% | volatile |
| 170 | Guyana | 0.0302 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 61.3% | falling |
| 171 | Liberia | 0.0283 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 3.0% | volatile |
| 172 | Turkmenistan | 0.0279 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 32.0% | volatile |
| 173 | Eritrea | 0.0278 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2009 | down 67.9% | falling |
| 174 | Bhutan | 0.0266 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 63.3% | rising |
| 175 | Hong Kong, China | 0.0262 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 29.0% | rising |
| 176 | Switzerland | 0.0261 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 16.0% | rising |
| 177 | Niger | 0.026 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 60.1% | rising |
| 178 | Haiti | 0.025 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 41.6% | falling |
| 179 | Panama | 0.0246 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 35.6% | falling |
| 180 | Bangladesh | 0.0241 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 48.3% | rising |
| 181 | Nigeria | 0.0235 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 116.1% | rising |
| 182 | Solomon Islands | 0.0199 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 11.1% | volatile |
| 183 | Malaysia | 0.0129 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 3.1% | volatile |
| 184 | Equatorial Guinea | 0.0092 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 26.5% | volatile |
| 185 | Angola | 0.0086 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 44.8% | volatile |
| 186 | Cuba | 0.0071 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2020 | down 30.6% | volatile |
| 187 | Japan | 0.0058 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 16.1% | volatile |
| 188 | Qatar | 0.0056 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 84.6% | falling |
| 189 | Isle of Man | 0.0029 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2023 | up 558.1% | rising |
| 190 | Macau, China | 0.0023 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 118.5% | falling |
| 191 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 0 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2011 | — | volatile |
| 192 | Oman | -0.0054 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 79.6% | volatile |
| 193 | Brunei Darussalam | -0.0142 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 24.9% | rising |
| 194 | Libya | -0.0166 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 84.4% | rising |
| 195 | Timor-Leste | -0.0186 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 208.7% | volatile |
| 196 | Kiribati | -0.0201 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 173.5% | volatile |
| 197 | Kuwait | -0.075 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 10.7% | volatile |
How this figure is calculated
Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Taxes less subsidies on products Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Taxes less subsidies on products (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.