Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Türkiye
Türkiye: Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index was 0.293 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Türkiye, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Türkiye recorded 0.293 for tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.4% on the previous year and down 24.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Türkiye peaked at 0.657 in 2004 and was at its lowest, 0.008, in 1890.
That places Türkiye 117th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.02 | — |
| 1790 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.019 | -5.0% |
| 1810 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.018 | -5.3% |
| 1841 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.03 | +66.7% |
| 1861 | 0.034 | +13.3% |
| 1862 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.033 | -2.9% |
| 1866 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.035 | +6.1% |
| 1868 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.1 | +185.7% |
| 1877 | 0.031 | -69.0% |
| 1878 | 0.012 | -61.3% |
| 1879 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.008 | -33.3% |
| 1891 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.009 | +12.5% |
| 1901 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.062 | +588.9% |
| 1909 | 0.153 | +146.8% |
| 1910 | 0.141 | -7.8% |
| 1911 | 0.136 | -3.5% |
| 1912 | 0.113 | -16.9% |
| 1913 | 0.079 | -30.1% |
| 1914 | 0.074 | -6.3% |
| 1915 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.071 | -4.1% |
| 1917 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.074 | +4.2% |
| 1919 | 0.096 | +29.7% |
| 1920 | 0.097 | +1.0% |
| 1921 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.102 | +5.2% |
| 1923 | 0.106 | +3.9% |
| 1924 | 0.118 | +11.3% |
| 1925 | 0.114 | -3.4% |
| 1926 | 0.108 | -5.3% |
| 1927 | 0.108 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.108 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.108 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.11 | +1.9% |
| 1931 | 0.139 | +26.4% |
| 1932 | 0.139 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.139 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.139 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.139 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.139 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.139 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.139 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.138 | -0.7% |
| 1940 | 0.141 | +2.2% |
| 1941 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.146 | +3.5% |
| 1946 | 0.208 | +42.5% |
| 1947 | 0.232 | +11.5% |
| 1948 | 0.234 | +0.9% |
| 1949 | 0.234 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.335 | +43.2% |
| 1951 | 0.403 | +20.3% |
| 1952 | 0.4 | -0.7% |
| 1953 | 0.4 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.39 | -2.5% |
| 1955 | 0.395 | +1.3% |
| 1956 | 0.354 | -10.4% |
| 1957 | 0.353 | -0.3% |
| 1958 | 0.346 | -2.0% |
| 1959 | 0.346 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.221 | -36.1% |
| 1961 | 0.193 | -12.7% |
| 1962 | 0.289 | +49.7% |
| 1963 | 0.299 | +3.5% |
| 1964 | 0.314 | +5.0% |
| 1965 | 0.32 | +1.9% |
| 1966 | 0.517 | +61.6% |
| 1967 | 0.574 | +11.0% |
| 1968 | 0.574 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.573 | -0.2% |
| 1970 | 0.541 | -5.6% |
| 1971 | 0.482 | -10.9% |
| 1972 | 0.499 | +3.5% |
| 1973 | 0.518 | +3.8% |
| 1974 | 0.568 | +9.7% |
| 1975 | 0.568 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.568 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.565 | -0.5% |
| 1978 | 0.562 | -0.5% |
| 1979 | 0.562 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.335 | -40.4% |
| 1981 | 0.114 | -66.0% |
| 1982 | 0.114 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.147 | +28.9% |
| 1984 | 0.401 | +172.8% |
| 1985 | 0.403 | +0.5% |
| 1986 | 0.414 | +2.7% |
| 1987 | 0.424 | +2.4% |
| 1988 | 0.487 | +14.9% |
| 1989 | 0.487 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.517 | +6.2% |
| 1991 | 0.518 | +0.2% |
| 1992 | 0.533 | +2.9% |
| 1993 | 0.53 | -0.6% |
| 1994 | 0.536 | +1.1% |
| 1995 | 0.538 | +0.4% |
| 1996 | 0.547 | +1.7% |
| 1997 | 0.545 | -0.4% |
| 1998 | 0.544 | -0.2% |
| 1999 | 0.57 | +4.8% |
| 2000 | 0.586 | +2.8% |
| 2001 | 0.591 | +0.9% |
| 2002 | 0.636 | +7.6% |
| 2003 | 0.651 | +2.4% |
| 2004 | 0.657 | +0.9% |
| 2005 | 0.643 | -2.1% |
| 2006 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.616 | -4.2% |
| 2008 | 0.554 | -10.1% |
| 2009 | 0.545 | -1.6% |
| 2010 | 0.525 | -3.7% |
| 2011 | 0.522 | -0.6% |
| 2012 | 0.508 | -2.7% |
| 2013 | 0.469 | -7.7% |
| 2014 | 0.426 | -9.2% |
| 2015 | 0.388 | -8.9% |
| 2016 | 0.308 | -20.6% |
| 2017 | 0.29 | -5.8% |
| 2018 | 0.295 | +1.7% |
| 2019 | 0.289 | -2.0% |
| 2020 | 0.292 | +1.0% |
| 2021 | 0.287 | -1.7% |
| 2022 | 0.285 | -0.7% |
| 2023 | 0.285 | +0.0% |
| 2024 | 0.289 | +1.4% |
| 2025 | 0.293 | +1.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.0199 | 0.019 | 0.02 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.019 | 0.019 | 0.019 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.019 | 0.019 | 0.019 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.019 | 0.019 | 0.019 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.0337 | 0.03 | 0.035 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.0365 | 0.012 | 0.1 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.012 | 0.012 | 0.012 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.008 | 0.008 | 0.008 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.0287 | 0.009 | 0.153 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.0929 | 0.071 | 0.141 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.1066 | 0.097 | 0.118 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.136 | 0.11 | 0.139 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.1759 | 0.141 | 0.234 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.3722 | 0.335 | 0.403 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.3874 | 0.193 | 0.574 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.5433 | 0.482 | 0.568 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.3326 | 0.114 | 0.487 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.5378 | 0.517 | 0.57 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.6122 | 0.545 | 0.657 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.402 | 0.289 | 0.525 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.2885 | 0.285 | 0.293 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
More economy & growth data for Türkiye
- Manufacturing, value added (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.1684 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Manufacturing, value added (current US$), per capita 2,677 current US$ per person (2024)
- Manufacturing, value added (current LCU), per unit of GDP 5.53 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Manufacturing, value added (current LCU), per capita 87,812 current LCU per person (2024)
- Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.1582 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$), per capita 2,515 constant 2015 US$ per person (2024)
- Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU), per capita 4,373 constant LCU per person (2024)
- Industry (including construction), value added (current US$), annual 10.7 % change on previous year (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added (current US$), per 0.2402 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added (current US$), per 4,468 current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Türkiye?
- Tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Türkiye was 0.293 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was 0.657 in 2004.
- What is the lowest tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.008 in 1890.
- How does Türkiye rank for tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index?
- Türkiye ranks 117th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is down 24.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.