Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Netherlands
Netherlands: Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index was 0.832 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Netherlands, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Netherlands is 0.832, measured in 2025.
The figure is up 1.1% on the previous year and down 5.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Netherlands peaked at 0.879 in 2014 and was at its lowest, 0.043, in 1813.
That places Netherlands 20th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Netherlands, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.077 | — |
| 1790 | 0.077 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.077 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.077 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.077 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.077 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.098 | +27.3% |
| 1796 | 0.134 | +36.7% |
| 1797 | 0.182 | +35.8% |
| 1798 | 0.18 | -1.1% |
| 1799 | 0.128 | -28.9% |
| 1800 | 0.128 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.128 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.128 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.128 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.128 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.096 | -25.0% |
| 1806 | 0.079 | -17.7% |
| 1807 | 0.079 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.079 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.079 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.079 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.118 | +49.4% |
| 1812 | 0.118 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.043 | -63.6% |
| 1814 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.091 | +111.6% |
| 1816 | 0.098 | +7.7% |
| 1817 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.102 | +4.1% |
| 1831 | 0.109 | +6.9% |
| 1832 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.181 | +66.1% |
| 1849 | 0.37 | +104.4% |
| 1850 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.371 | +0.3% |
| 1852 | 0.37 | -0.3% |
| 1853 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.37 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.371 | +0.3% |
| 1859 | 0.372 | +0.3% |
| 1860 | 0.373 | +0.3% |
| 1861 | 0.372 | -0.3% |
| 1862 | 0.373 | +0.3% |
| 1863 | 0.374 | +0.3% |
| 1864 | 0.373 | -0.3% |
| 1865 | 0.372 | -0.3% |
| 1866 | 0.374 | +0.5% |
| 1867 | 0.375 | +0.3% |
| 1868 | 0.374 | -0.3% |
| 1869 | 0.373 | -0.3% |
| 1870 | 0.373 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.373 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.373 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.373 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.376 | +0.8% |
| 1875 | 0.376 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.377 | +0.3% |
| 1877 | 0.376 | -0.3% |
| 1878 | 0.376 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.376 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.377 | +0.3% |
| 1881 | 0.376 | -0.3% |
| 1882 | 0.376 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.376 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.376 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.376 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.38 | +1.1% |
| 1887 | 0.38 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.41 | +7.9% |
| 1889 | 0.41 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.41 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.41 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.409 | -0.2% |
| 1893 | 0.409 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.411 | +0.5% |
| 1895 | 0.411 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.447 | +8.8% |
| 1897 | 0.447 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.447 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.447 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.464 | +3.8% |
| 1901 | 0.455 | -1.9% |
| 1902 | 0.448 | -1.5% |
| 1903 | 0.448 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.448 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.448 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.448 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.448 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.448 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.449 | +0.2% |
| 1910 | 0.465 | +3.6% |
| 1911 | 0.465 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.465 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.462 | -0.6% |
| 1914 | 0.461 | -0.2% |
| 1915 | 0.461 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.461 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.472 | +2.4% |
| 1918 | 0.531 | +12.5% |
| 1919 | 0.544 | +2.4% |
| 1920 | 0.722 | +32.7% |
| 1921 | 0.722 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.729 | +1.0% |
| 1923 | 0.735 | +0.8% |
| 1924 | 0.735 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.735 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.734 | -0.1% |
| 1927 | 0.734 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.734 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.736 | +0.3% |
| 1930 | 0.737 | +0.1% |
| 1931 | 0.737 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.737 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.736 | -0.1% |
| 1934 | 0.736 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.736 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.731 | -0.7% |
| 1937 | 0.732 | +0.1% |
| 1938 | 0.732 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.732 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.219 | -70.1% |
| 1941 | 0.147 | -32.9% |
| 1942 | 0.146 | -0.7% |
| 1943 | 0.146 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.143 | -2.1% |
| 1945 | 0.188 | +31.5% |
| 1946 | 0.524 | +178.7% |
| 1947 | 0.758 | +44.7% |
| 1948 | 0.767 | +1.2% |
| 1949 | 0.778 | +1.4% |
| 1950 | 0.778 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.778 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.771 | -0.9% |
| 1953 | 0.764 | -0.9% |
| 1954 | 0.764 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.758 | -0.8% |
| 1956 | 0.779 | +2.8% |
| 1957 | 0.786 | +0.9% |
| 1958 | 0.786 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.787 | +0.1% |
| 1960 | 0.796 | +1.1% |
| 1961 | 0.796 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.796 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.793 | -0.4% |
| 1964 | 0.791 | -0.3% |
| 1965 | 0.791 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.818 | +3.4% |
| 1967 | 0.822 | +0.5% |
| 1968 | 0.826 | +0.5% |
| 1969 | 0.837 | +1.3% |
| 1970 | 0.84 | +0.4% |
| 1971 | 0.841 | +0.1% |
| 1972 | 0.845 | +0.5% |
| 1973 | 0.844 | -0.1% |
| 1974 | 0.844 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.844 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.844 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.843 | -0.1% |
| 1978 | 0.847 | +0.5% |
| 1979 | 0.855 | +0.9% |
| 1980 | 0.86 | +0.6% |
| 1981 | 0.862 | +0.2% |
| 1982 | 0.862 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.861 | -0.1% |
| 1984 | 0.861 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.861 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.86 | -0.1% |
| 1987 | 0.86 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.86 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.861 | +0.1% |
| 1990 | 0.862 | +0.1% |
| 1991 | 0.862 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.862 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.862 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.861 | -0.1% |
| 1995 | 0.861 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.861 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.854 | -0.8% |
| 1998 | 0.847 | -0.8% |
| 1999 | 0.866 | +2.2% |
| 2000 | 0.856 | -1.2% |
| 2001 | 0.856 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.851 | -0.6% |
| 2003 | 0.86 | +1.1% |
| 2004 | 0.86 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.86 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.865 | +0.6% |
| 2007 | 0.872 | +0.8% |
| 2008 | 0.872 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.872 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.874 | +0.2% |
| 2011 | 0.874 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.872 | -0.2% |
| 2013 | 0.878 | +0.7% |
| 2014 | 0.879 | +0.1% |
| 2015 | 0.879 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.879 | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.878 | -0.1% |
| 2018 | 0.876 | -0.2% |
| 2019 | 0.866 | -1.1% |
| 2020 | 0.864 | -0.2% |
| 2021 | 0.864 | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 0.852 | -1.4% |
| 2023 | 0.847 | -0.6% |
| 2024 | 0.823 | -2.8% |
| 2025 | 0.832 | +1.1% |
Netherlands compared with similar countries
- Netherlands's 0.832 is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.786, 1.1× the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Netherlands's 0.832 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.737, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.077 | 0.077 | 0.077 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.1107 | 0.077 | 0.182 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.1052 | 0.079 | 0.128 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.0884 | 0.043 | 0.118 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.098 | 0.098 | 0.098 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.1083 | 0.102 | 0.109 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.1423 | 0.109 | 0.37 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.3704 | 0.37 | 0.372 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.3733 | 0.372 | 0.375 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.3749 | 0.373 | 0.377 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.3837 | 0.376 | 0.41 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.4248 | 0.409 | 0.447 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.4504 | 0.448 | 0.464 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.4787 | 0.461 | 0.544 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.7316 | 0.722 | 0.736 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.7346 | 0.731 | 0.737 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.3816 | 0.143 | 0.778 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.7751 | 0.758 | 0.787 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.8066 | 0.791 | 0.837 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.8447 | 0.84 | 0.855 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.8608 | 0.86 | 0.862 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.8598 | 0.847 | 0.866 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.8624 | 0.851 | 0.872 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8755 | 0.866 | 0.879 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.847 | 0.823 | 0.864 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Netherlands
More economy & growth data for Netherlands
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.44 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0141 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 1,040 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.4115 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0103 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 759.51 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 2.51 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0066 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 487.58 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, SDR, annual growth rate -2.38 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Netherlands?
- Tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Netherlands was 0.832 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Netherlands?
- The highest recorded value was 0.879 in 2014.
- What is the lowest tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Netherlands?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.043 in 1813.
- How does Netherlands rank for tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index?
- Netherlands ranks 20th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index rising or falling in Netherlands?
- Over the last ten years it is down 5.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Netherlands data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.