Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Japan

Japan: Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index was 0.819 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.819
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
24th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.854
in 2009
All-time low
0.025
in 1789
Years of data
237
1789–2025

Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Japan, 1789–2025

00.20.40.60.8178919072025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Japan recorded 0.819 for tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in 2025.

That represents a change of down 0.4% on the previous year and up 0.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Japan peaked at 0.854 in 2009 and was at its lowest, 0.025, in 1789.

Japan ranks 24th of 176 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Japan, 1789 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1789 0.025
1790 0.027 +8.0%
1791 0.027 +0.0%
1792 0.027 +0.0%
1793 0.027 +0.0%
1794 0.027 +0.0%
1795 0.027 +0.0%
1796 0.027 +0.0%
1797 0.027 +0.0%
1798 0.027 +0.0%
1799 0.027 +0.0%
1800 0.027 +0.0%
1801 0.027 +0.0%
1802 0.027 +0.0%
1803 0.027 +0.0%
1804 0.027 +0.0%
1805 0.027 +0.0%
1806 0.027 +0.0%
1807 0.027 +0.0%
1808 0.027 +0.0%
1809 0.027 +0.0%
1810 0.027 +0.0%
1811 0.027 +0.0%
1812 0.027 +0.0%
1813 0.027 +0.0%
1814 0.027 +0.0%
1815 0.027 +0.0%
1816 0.027 +0.0%
1817 0.027 +0.0%
1818 0.027 +0.0%
1819 0.027 +0.0%
1820 0.027 +0.0%
1821 0.027 +0.0%
1822 0.027 +0.0%
1823 0.027 +0.0%
1824 0.027 +0.0%
1825 0.027 +0.0%
1826 0.027 +0.0%
1827 0.027 +0.0%
1828 0.027 +0.0%
1829 0.027 +0.0%
1830 0.027 +0.0%
1831 0.027 +0.0%
1832 0.027 +0.0%
1833 0.027 +0.0%
1834 0.027 +0.0%
1835 0.027 +0.0%
1836 0.027 +0.0%
1837 0.027 +0.0%
1838 0.027 +0.0%
1839 0.027 +0.0%
1840 0.027 +0.0%
1841 0.027 +0.0%
1842 0.027 +0.0%
1843 0.027 +0.0%
1844 0.027 +0.0%
1845 0.027 +0.0%
1846 0.027 +0.0%
1847 0.027 +0.0%
1848 0.027 +0.0%
1849 0.027 +0.0%
1850 0.029 +7.4%
1851 0.029 +0.0%
1852 0.029 +0.0%
1853 0.029 +0.0%
1854 0.029 +0.0%
1855 0.029 +0.0%
1856 0.029 +0.0%
1857 0.029 +0.0%
1858 0.029 +0.0%
1859 0.029 +0.0%
1860 0.029 +0.0%
1861 0.029 +0.0%
1862 0.029 +0.0%
1863 0.029 +0.0%
1864 0.029 +0.0%
1865 0.029 +0.0%
1866 0.029 +0.0%
1867 0.029 +0.0%
1868 0.036 +24.1%
1869 0.047 +30.6%
1870 0.083 +76.6%
1871 0.083 +0.0%
1872 0.083 +0.0%
1873 0.083 +0.0%
1874 0.083 +0.0%
1875 0.083 +0.0%
1876 0.083 +0.0%
1877 0.083 +0.0%
1878 0.083 +0.0%
1879 0.083 +0.0%
1880 0.083 +0.0%
1881 0.083 +0.0%
1882 0.083 +0.0%
1883 0.083 +0.0%
1884 0.083 +0.0%
1885 0.083 +0.0%
1886 0.083 +0.0%
1887 0.083 +0.0%
1888 0.083 +0.0%
1889 0.083 +0.0%
1890 0.129 +55.4%
1891 0.166 +28.7%
1892 0.153 -7.8%
1893 0.149 -2.6%
1894 0.158 +6.0%
1895 0.159 +0.6%
1896 0.159 +0.0%
1897 0.159 +0.0%
1898 0.16 +0.6%
1899 0.158 -1.3%
1900 0.171 +8.2%
1901 0.172 +0.6%
1902 0.173 +0.6%
1903 0.175 +1.2%
1904 0.173 -1.1%
1905 0.173 +0.0%
1906 0.173 +0.0%
1907 0.173 +0.0%
1908 0.173 +0.0%
1909 0.174 +0.6%
1910 0.174 +0.0%
1911 0.174 +0.0%
1912 0.174 +0.0%
1913 0.174 +0.0%
1914 0.174 +0.0%
1915 0.175 +0.6%
1916 0.176 +0.6%
1917 0.181 +2.8%
1918 0.184 +1.7%
1919 0.184 +0.0%
1920 0.186 +1.1%
1921 0.185 -0.5%
1922 0.185 +0.0%
1923 0.185 +0.0%
1924 0.193 +4.3%
1925 0.19 -1.6%
1926 0.211 +11.1%
1927 0.211 +0.0%
1928 0.209 -0.9%
1929 0.209 +0.0%
1930 0.205 -1.9%
1931 0.205 +0.0%
1932 0.202 -1.5%
1933 0.201 -0.5%
1934 0.199 -1.0%
1935 0.194 -2.5%
1936 0.195 +0.5%
1937 0.173 -11.3%
1938 0.168 -2.9%
1939 0.167 -0.6%
1940 0.148 -11.4%
1941 0.147 -0.7%
1942 0.14 -4.8%
1943 0.137 -2.1%
1944 0.137 +0.0%
1945 0.182 +32.8%
1946 0.309 +69.8%
1947 0.37 +19.7%
1948 0.371 +0.3%
1949 0.372 +0.3%
1950 0.375 +0.8%
1951 0.376 +0.3%
1952 0.616 +63.8%
1953 0.777 +26.1%
1954 0.777 +0.0%
1955 0.812 +4.5%
1956 0.816 +0.5%
1957 0.816 +0.0%
1958 0.824 +1.0%
1959 0.829 +0.6%
1960 0.829 +0.0%
1961 0.831 +0.2%
1962 0.831 +0.0%
1963 0.831 +0.0%
1964 0.831 +0.0%
1965 0.831 +0.0%
1966 0.831 +0.0%
1967 0.83 -0.1%
1968 0.83 +0.0%
1969 0.83 +0.0%
1970 0.836 +0.7%
1971 0.837 +0.1%
1972 0.836 -0.1%
1973 0.832 -0.5%
1974 0.832 +0.0%
1975 0.832 +0.0%
1976 0.833 +0.1%
1977 0.838 +0.6%
1978 0.838 +0.0%
1979 0.838 +0.0%
1980 0.835 -0.4%
1981 0.835 +0.0%
1982 0.835 +0.0%
1983 0.836 +0.1%
1984 0.838 +0.2%
1985 0.838 +0.0%
1986 0.836 -0.2%
1987 0.834 -0.2%
1988 0.834 +0.0%
1989 0.834 +0.0%
1990 0.835 +0.1%
1991 0.835 +0.0%
1992 0.835 +0.0%
1993 0.837 +0.2%
1994 0.839 +0.2%
1995 0.839 +0.0%
1996 0.838 -0.1%
1997 0.837 -0.1%
1998 0.837 +0.0%
1999 0.837 +0.0%
2000 0.838 +0.1%
2001 0.838 +0.0%
2002 0.838 +0.0%
2003 0.838 +0.0%
2004 0.838 +0.0%
2005 0.841 +0.4%
2006 0.849 +1.0%
2007 0.849 +0.0%
2008 0.846 -0.4%
2009 0.854 +0.9%
2010 0.852 -0.2%
2011 0.852 +0.0%
2012 0.848 -0.5%
2013 0.815 -3.9%
2014 0.815 +0.0%
2015 0.817 +0.2%
2016 0.817 +0.0%
2017 0.821 +0.5%
2018 0.832 +1.3%
2019 0.83 -0.2%
2020 0.831 +0.1%
2021 0.824 -0.8%
2022 0.823 -0.1%
2023 0.826 +0.4%
2024 0.822 -0.5%
2025 0.819 -0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1780s 0.025 0.025 0.025 1
1790s 0.027 0.027 0.027 10
1800s 0.027 0.027 0.027 10
1810s 0.027 0.027 0.027 10
1820s 0.027 0.027 0.027 10
1830s 0.027 0.027 0.027 10
1840s 0.027 0.027 0.027 10
1850s 0.029 0.029 0.029 10
1860s 0.0315 0.029 0.047 10
1870s 0.083 0.083 0.083 10
1880s 0.083 0.083 0.083 10
1890s 0.155 0.129 0.166 10
1900s 0.173 0.171 0.175 10
1910s 0.177 0.174 0.184 10
1920s 0.1964 0.185 0.211 10
1930s 0.1909 0.167 0.205 10
1940s 0.2313 0.137 0.372 10
1950s 0.7018 0.375 0.829 10
1960s 0.8305 0.829 0.831 10
1970s 0.8352 0.832 0.838 10
1980s 0.8355 0.834 0.838 10
1990s 0.8369 0.835 0.839 10
2000s 0.8429 0.838 0.854 10
2010s 0.8299 0.815 0.852 10
2020s 0.8242 0.819 0.831 6

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 21 Germany 0.828 compare
  2. 22 Portugal 0.822 compare
  3. 22 Spain 0.822 compare
  4. 24 South Korea 0.819 compare
  5. 26 Iceland 0.807 compare
  6. 27 Jamaica 0.805 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More economy & growth data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Japan?
Tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Japan was 0.819 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 0.854 in 2009.
What is the lowest tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 0.025 in 1789.
How does Japan rank for tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index?
Japan ranks 24th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/tax-revenues-vs-electoral-democracy-index/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 29,649 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.