Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Iraq
Iraq: Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index was 0.369 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Iraq, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Iraq is 0.369, measured in 2025.
The figure is up 2.2% on the previous year and down 6.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Iraq peaked at 0.426 in 2007 and was at its lowest, 0.008, in 1890.
Iraq ranks 105th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Iraq, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.02 | — |
| 1790 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.019 | -5.0% |
| 1810 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.018 | -5.3% |
| 1841 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.03 | +66.7% |
| 1861 | 0.034 | +13.3% |
| 1862 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.033 | -2.9% |
| 1866 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.035 | +6.1% |
| 1868 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.1 | +185.7% |
| 1877 | 0.031 | -69.0% |
| 1878 | 0.012 | -61.3% |
| 1879 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.008 | -33.3% |
| 1891 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.009 | +12.5% |
| 1901 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.062 | +588.9% |
| 1909 | 0.153 | +146.8% |
| 1910 | 0.141 | -7.8% |
| 1911 | 0.136 | -3.5% |
| 1912 | 0.113 | -16.9% |
| 1913 | 0.079 | -30.1% |
| 1914 | 0.074 | -6.3% |
| 1915 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.071 | -4.1% |
| 1917 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.074 | +4.2% |
| 1919 | 0.096 | +29.7% |
| 1920 | 0.082 | -14.6% |
| 1921 | 0.082 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.107 | +30.5% |
| 1923 | 0.107 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.106 | -0.9% |
| 1925 | 0.111 | +4.7% |
| 1926 | 0.115 | +3.6% |
| 1927 | 0.114 | -0.9% |
| 1928 | 0.115 | +0.9% |
| 1929 | 0.115 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.115 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.112 | -2.6% |
| 1932 | 0.119 | +6.2% |
| 1933 | 0.144 | +21.0% |
| 1934 | 0.144 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.144 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.142 | -1.4% |
| 1937 | 0.141 | -0.7% |
| 1938 | 0.142 | +0.7% |
| 1939 | 0.144 | +1.4% |
| 1940 | 0.144 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.138 | -4.2% |
| 1942 | 0.136 | -1.4% |
| 1943 | 0.136 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.136 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.136 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.139 | +2.2% |
| 1947 | 0.143 | +2.9% |
| 1948 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.144 | +0.7% |
| 1950 | 0.144 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.144 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.145 | +0.7% |
| 1953 | 0.178 | +22.8% |
| 1954 | 0.179 | +0.6% |
| 1955 | 0.21 | +17.3% |
| 1956 | 0.21 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.21 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.154 | -26.7% |
| 1959 | 0.097 | -37.0% |
| 1960 | 0.098 | +1.0% |
| 1961 | 0.09 | -8.2% |
| 1962 | 0.091 | +1.1% |
| 1963 | 0.069 | -24.2% |
| 1964 | 0.07 | +1.4% |
| 1965 | 0.073 | +4.3% |
| 1966 | 0.076 | +4.1% |
| 1967 | 0.08 | +5.3% |
| 1968 | 0.056 | -30.0% |
| 1969 | 0.051 | -8.9% |
| 1970 | 0.052 | +2.0% |
| 1971 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.053 | +1.9% |
| 1975 | 0.051 | -3.8% |
| 1976 | 0.052 | +2.0% |
| 1977 | 0.05 | -3.8% |
| 1978 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.046 | -8.0% |
| 1980 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.081 | +76.1% |
| 1982 | 0.081 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.081 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.081 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.081 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.081 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.081 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.081 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.081 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.081 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.08 | -1.2% |
| 1992 | 0.08 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.082 | +2.5% |
| 1994 | 0.083 | +1.2% |
| 1995 | 0.097 | +16.9% |
| 1996 | 0.146 | +50.5% |
| 1997 | 0.146 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.146 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.146 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.145 | -0.7% |
| 2001 | 0.147 | +1.4% |
| 2002 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.184 | +25.2% |
| 2004 | 0.21 | +14.1% |
| 2005 | 0.237 | +12.9% |
| 2006 | 0.397 | +67.5% |
| 2007 | 0.426 | +7.3% |
| 2008 | 0.426 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.425 | -0.2% |
| 2010 | 0.414 | -2.6% |
| 2011 | 0.413 | -0.2% |
| 2012 | 0.41 | -0.7% |
| 2013 | 0.414 | +1.0% |
| 2014 | 0.403 | -2.7% |
| 2015 | 0.396 | -1.7% |
| 2016 | 0.39 | -1.5% |
| 2017 | 0.375 | -3.8% |
| 2018 | 0.398 | +6.1% |
| 2019 | 0.393 | -1.3% |
| 2020 | 0.376 | -4.3% |
| 2021 | 0.374 | -0.5% |
| 2022 | 0.385 | +2.9% |
| 2023 | 0.371 | -3.6% |
| 2024 | 0.361 | -2.7% |
| 2025 | 0.369 | +2.2% |
Iraq compared with similar countries
- Iraq's 0.369 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.491, 75% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
- Iraq's 0.369 is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 0.187, 2.0× the median. (23 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.0199 | 0.019 | 0.02 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.019 | 0.019 | 0.019 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.019 | 0.019 | 0.019 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.019 | 0.019 | 0.019 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.0337 | 0.03 | 0.035 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.0365 | 0.012 | 0.1 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.012 | 0.012 | 0.012 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.008 | 0.008 | 0.008 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.0287 | 0.009 | 0.153 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.0929 | 0.071 | 0.141 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.1054 | 0.082 | 0.115 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.1347 | 0.112 | 0.144 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.1395 | 0.136 | 0.144 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.1671 | 0.097 | 0.21 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.0754 | 0.051 | 0.098 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.051 | 0.046 | 0.053 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0775 | 0.046 | 0.081 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.1087 | 0.08 | 0.146 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.2744 | 0.145 | 0.426 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.4006 | 0.375 | 0.414 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.3727 | 0.361 | 0.385 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Iraq
More economy & growth data for Iraq
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.44 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3.56 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 165.17 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0013 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 6.85 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 152.51 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0009 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 5 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0074 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Iraq?
- Tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Iraq was 0.369 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Iraq?
- The highest recorded value was 0.426 in 2007.
- What is the lowest tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Iraq?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.008 in 1890.
- How does Iraq rank for tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index?
- Iraq ranks 105th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index rising or falling in Iraq?
- Over the last ten years it is down 6.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Iraq data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.