Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Ghana
Ghana: Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index was 0.711 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Ghana, 1902–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Ghana is 0.711, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.9% on the previous year and down 3.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Ghana peaked at 0.771 in 2012 and was at its lowest, 0.074, in 1902.
That places Ghana 51st out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Ghana, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1902 | 0.074 | — |
| 1903 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.076 | +2.7% |
| 1927 | 0.076 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.076 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.076 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.076 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.076 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.076 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.076 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.076 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.076 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.076 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.076 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.078 | +2.6% |
| 1939 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.083 | +6.4% |
| 1946 | 0.095 | +14.5% |
| 1947 | 0.104 | +9.5% |
| 1948 | 0.104 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.107 | +2.9% |
| 1950 | 0.106 | -0.9% |
| 1951 | 0.28 | +164.2% |
| 1952 | 0.289 | +3.2% |
| 1953 | 0.291 | +0.7% |
| 1954 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.287 | -1.4% |
| 1956 | 0.288 | +0.3% |
| 1957 | 0.438 | +52.1% |
| 1958 | 0.397 | -9.4% |
| 1959 | 0.388 | -2.3% |
| 1960 | 0.349 | -10.1% |
| 1961 | 0.314 | -10.0% |
| 1962 | 0.296 | -5.7% |
| 1963 | 0.294 | -0.7% |
| 1964 | 0.288 | -2.0% |
| 1965 | 0.261 | -9.4% |
| 1966 | 0.149 | -42.9% |
| 1967 | 0.141 | -5.4% |
| 1968 | 0.142 | +0.7% |
| 1969 | 0.249 | +75.4% |
| 1970 | 0.382 | +53.4% |
| 1971 | 0.431 | +12.8% |
| 1972 | 0.147 | -65.9% |
| 1973 | 0.112 | -23.8% |
| 1974 | 0.113 | +0.9% |
| 1975 | 0.111 | -1.8% |
| 1976 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.114 | +2.7% |
| 1979 | 0.304 | +166.7% |
| 1980 | 0.539 | +77.3% |
| 1981 | 0.252 | -53.2% |
| 1982 | 0.109 | -56.7% |
| 1983 | 0.1 | -8.3% |
| 1984 | 0.098 | -2.0% |
| 1985 | 0.099 | +1.0% |
| 1986 | 0.099 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.1 | +1.0% |
| 1988 | 0.1 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.1 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.104 | +4.0% |
| 1991 | 0.105 | +1.0% |
| 1992 | 0.173 | +64.8% |
| 1993 | 0.445 | +157.2% |
| 1994 | 0.479 | +7.6% |
| 1995 | 0.491 | +2.5% |
| 1996 | 0.513 | +4.5% |
| 1997 | 0.597 | +16.4% |
| 1998 | 0.597 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.597 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.664 | +11.2% |
| 2001 | 0.721 | +8.6% |
| 2002 | 0.731 | +1.4% |
| 2003 | 0.731 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.734 | +0.4% |
| 2005 | 0.73 | -0.5% |
| 2006 | 0.73 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.736 | +0.8% |
| 2008 | 0.732 | -0.5% |
| 2009 | 0.755 | +3.1% |
| 2010 | 0.761 | +0.8% |
| 2011 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.771 | +1.3% |
| 2013 | 0.75 | -2.7% |
| 2014 | 0.746 | -0.5% |
| 2015 | 0.739 | -0.9% |
| 2016 | 0.725 | -1.9% |
| 2017 | 0.739 | +1.9% |
| 2018 | 0.735 | -0.5% |
| 2019 | 0.718 | -2.3% |
| 2020 | 0.718 | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 0.659 | -8.2% |
| 2022 | 0.663 | +0.6% |
| 2023 | 0.657 | -0.9% |
| 2024 | 0.665 | +1.2% |
| 2025 | 0.711 | +6.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.074 | 0.074 | 0.074 | 8 |
| 1910s | 0.074 | 0.074 | 0.074 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.0748 | 0.074 | 0.076 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.0764 | 0.076 | 0.078 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.0883 | 0.078 | 0.107 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.3055 | 0.106 | 0.438 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.2483 | 0.141 | 0.349 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.1936 | 0.111 | 0.431 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.1596 | 0.098 | 0.539 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.4101 | 0.104 | 0.597 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.7264 | 0.664 | 0.755 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.7445 | 0.718 | 0.771 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.6788 | 0.657 | 0.718 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Ghana
More economy & growth data for Ghana
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 3.15 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5 Percent per annum (2029)
- Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$) 2.3 % change on previous year (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$) 0.2009 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$) 654.21 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU), annual 2.3 % change on previous year (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU), per 0.5667 constant LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added (constant LCU), per 1,846 constant LCU per person (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$), annual growth rate 34.7 % change on previous year (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.4287 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Ghana?
- Tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Ghana was 0.711 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Ghana?
- The highest recorded value was 0.771 in 2012.
- What is the lowest tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Ghana?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.074 in 1902.
- How does Ghana rank for tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index?
- Ghana ranks 51st out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index rising or falling in Ghana?
- Over the last ten years it is down 3.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Ghana data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.