Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Egypt
Egypt: Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index was 0.187 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Egypt, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Egypt is 0.187, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of up 0.5% on the previous year and up 19.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Egypt peaked at 0.298 in 2012 and was at its lowest, 0.031, in 1799.
Egypt ranks 139th of 176 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Egypt, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.032 | — |
| 1790 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.031 | -3.1% |
| 1800 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.035 | +12.9% |
| 1864 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.037 | +5.7% |
| 1867 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.042 | +13.5% |
| 1879 | 0.067 | +59.5% |
| 1880 | 0.067 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.069 | +3.0% |
| 1882 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.147 | +113.0% |
| 1884 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.115 | -21.8% |
| 1901 | 0.114 | -0.9% |
| 1902 | 0.114 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.114 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.114 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.114 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.114 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.121 | +6.1% |
| 1908 | 0.121 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.121 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.121 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.121 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.121 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.102 | -15.7% |
| 1914 | 0.079 | -22.5% |
| 1915 | 0.079 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.079 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.079 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.079 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.079 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.078 | -1.3% |
| 1921 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.08 | +2.6% |
| 1924 | 0.113 | +41.2% |
| 1925 | 0.113 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.113 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.113 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.113 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.113 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.11 | -2.7% |
| 1931 | 0.084 | -23.6% |
| 1932 | 0.084 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.084 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.084 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.084 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.109 | +29.8% |
| 1937 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.124 | +13.8% |
| 1939 | 0.124 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.124 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.124 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.124 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.124 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.124 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.148 | +19.4% |
| 1946 | 0.149 | +0.7% |
| 1947 | 0.149 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.149 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.149 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.175 | +17.4% |
| 1951 | 0.174 | -0.6% |
| 1952 | 0.148 | -14.9% |
| 1953 | 0.066 | -55.4% |
| 1954 | 0.057 | -13.6% |
| 1955 | 0.057 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.09 | +57.9% |
| 1957 | 0.168 | +86.7% |
| 1958 | 0.153 | -8.9% |
| 1959 | 0.15 | -2.0% |
| 1960 | 0.163 | +8.7% |
| 1961 | 0.148 | -9.2% |
| 1962 | 0.126 | -14.9% |
| 1963 | 0.149 | +18.3% |
| 1964 | 0.177 | +18.8% |
| 1965 | 0.183 | +3.4% |
| 1966 | 0.183 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.182 | -0.5% |
| 1968 | 0.182 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.18 | -1.1% |
| 1970 | 0.188 | +4.4% |
| 1971 | 0.202 | +7.4% |
| 1972 | 0.195 | -3.5% |
| 1973 | 0.196 | +0.5% |
| 1974 | 0.196 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.196 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.207 | +5.6% |
| 1977 | 0.207 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.207 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.202 | -2.4% |
| 1980 | 0.181 | -10.4% |
| 1981 | 0.191 | +5.5% |
| 1982 | 0.217 | +13.6% |
| 1983 | 0.217 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.215 | -0.9% |
| 1985 | 0.214 | -0.5% |
| 1986 | 0.219 | +2.3% |
| 1987 | 0.22 | +0.5% |
| 1988 | 0.223 | +1.4% |
| 1989 | 0.224 | +0.4% |
| 1990 | 0.223 | -0.4% |
| 1991 | 0.212 | -4.9% |
| 1992 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.216 | +1.9% |
| 1994 | 0.217 | +0.5% |
| 1995 | 0.217 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.215 | -0.9% |
| 1997 | 0.213 | -0.9% |
| 1998 | 0.215 | +0.9% |
| 1999 | 0.215 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.217 | +0.9% |
| 2001 | 0.209 | -3.7% |
| 2002 | 0.209 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.209 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.208 | -0.5% |
| 2005 | 0.21 | +1.0% |
| 2006 | 0.212 | +1.0% |
| 2007 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.211 | -0.5% |
| 2010 | 0.212 | +0.5% |
| 2011 | 0.204 | -3.8% |
| 2012 | 0.298 | +46.1% |
| 2013 | 0.187 | -37.2% |
| 2014 | 0.137 | -26.7% |
| 2015 | 0.156 | +13.9% |
| 2016 | 0.178 | +14.1% |
| 2017 | 0.178 | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 0.176 | -1.1% |
| 2019 | 0.174 | -1.1% |
| 2020 | 0.176 | +1.1% |
| 2021 | 0.18 | +2.3% |
| 2022 | 0.183 | +1.7% |
| 2023 | 0.187 | +2.2% |
| 2024 | 0.186 | -0.5% |
| 2025 | 0.187 | +0.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.032 | 0.032 | 0.032 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.0319 | 0.031 | 0.032 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.031 | 0.031 | 0.031 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.031 | 0.031 | 0.031 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.031 | 0.031 | 0.031 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.031 | 0.031 | 0.031 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.031 | 0.031 | 0.031 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.031 | 0.031 | 0.031 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.0346 | 0.031 | 0.037 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.0405 | 0.037 | 0.067 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.1234 | 0.067 | 0.147 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.147 | 0.147 | 0.147 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.1162 | 0.114 | 0.121 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.0939 | 0.079 | 0.121 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.0992 | 0.078 | 0.113 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.0996 | 0.084 | 0.124 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.1364 | 0.124 | 0.149 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.1238 | 0.057 | 0.175 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.1673 | 0.126 | 0.183 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.1996 | 0.188 | 0.207 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.2121 | 0.181 | 0.224 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.2155 | 0.212 | 0.223 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.2109 | 0.208 | 0.217 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.19 | 0.137 | 0.298 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.1832 | 0.176 | 0.187 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Egypt
More economy & growth data for Egypt
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 4.11 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.63 Percent per annum (2029)
- Manufacturing, value added (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.145 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (current US$), per capita 447.41 current US$ per person (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (current LCU), per unit of GDP 7.2 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (current LCU), per capita 22,215 current LCU per person (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.1763 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$), per capita 543.89 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU), per capita 10,757 constant LCU per person (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added (current US$), annual -7.58 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Egypt?
- Tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Egypt was 0.187 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Egypt?
- The highest recorded value was 0.298 in 2012.
- What is the lowest tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Egypt?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.031 in 1799.
- How does Egypt rank for tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index?
- Egypt ranks 139th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index rising or falling in Egypt?
- Over the last ten years it is up 19.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Egypt data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.