What is tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Belgium?

Tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Belgium was 0.889 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

What is the highest tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Belgium?

The highest recorded value was 0.902 in 2013.

What is the lowest tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Belgium?

The lowest recorded value was 0.035 in 1794.

How does Belgium rank for tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index?

Belgium ranks 3rd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.

Is tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index rising or falling in Belgium?

Over the last ten years it is down 1.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.

Where does this Belgium data come from?

The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Belgium

Name: Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Belgium
Creator: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
License: CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)

Belgium: Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index was 0.889 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)

0.889

Change on year

down 0.2%

World rank

3rd

of 176 countries

All-time high

0.902

in 2013

All-time low

0.035

in 1794

Years of data

237

1789–2025

Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Belgium, 1789–2025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Belgium stood at 0.889.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.2% on the previous year and down 1.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Belgium peaked at 0.902 in 2013 and was at its lowest, 0.035, in 1794.

That places Belgium 3rd out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Belgium, 1789 to 2025.
Year	Value	Change
1789	0.047	—
1790	0.047	+0.0%
1791	0.047	+0.0%
1792	0.047	+0.0%
1793	0.047	+0.0%
1794	0.035	-25.5%
1795	0.037	+5.7%
1796	0.269	+627.0%
1797	0.269	+0.0%
1798	0.269	+0.0%
1799	0.269	+0.0%
1800	0.118	-56.1%
1801	0.118	+0.0%
1802	0.118	+0.0%
1803	0.118	+0.0%
1804	0.118	+0.0%
1805	0.118	+0.0%
1806	0.118	+0.0%
1807	0.118	+0.0%
1808	0.118	+0.0%
1809	0.118	+0.0%
1810	0.118	+0.0%
1811	0.118	+0.0%
1812	0.118	+0.0%
1813	0.118	+0.0%
1814	0.043	-63.6%
1815	0.091	+111.6%
1816	0.098	+7.7%
1817	0.098	+0.0%
1818	0.098	+0.0%
1819	0.098	+0.0%
1820	0.098	+0.0%
1821	0.098	+0.0%
1822	0.098	+0.0%
1823	0.098	+0.0%
1824	0.098	+0.0%
1825	0.098	+0.0%
1826	0.098	+0.0%
1827	0.098	+0.0%
1828	0.098	+0.0%
1829	0.098	+0.0%
1830	0.188	+91.8%
1831	0.224	+19.1%
1832	0.272	+21.4%
1833	0.272	+0.0%
1834	0.272	+0.0%
1835	0.272	+0.0%
1836	0.272	+0.0%
1837	0.272	+0.0%
1838	0.272	+0.0%
1839	0.272	+0.0%
1840	0.314	+15.4%
1841	0.321	+2.2%
1842	0.321	+0.0%
1843	0.323	+0.6%
1844	0.323	+0.0%
1845	0.323	+0.0%
1846	0.323	+0.0%
1847	0.335	+3.7%
1848	0.337	+0.6%
1849	0.337	+0.0%
1850	0.338	+0.3%
1851	0.339	+0.3%
1852	0.338	-0.3%
1853	0.338	+0.0%
1854	0.338	+0.0%
1855	0.337	-0.3%
1856	0.338	+0.3%
1857	0.339	+0.3%
1858	0.338	-0.3%
1859	0.338	+0.0%
1860	0.338	+0.0%
1861	0.338	+0.0%
1862	0.338	+0.0%
1863	0.338	+0.0%
1864	0.339	+0.3%
1865	0.339	+0.0%
1866	0.338	-0.3%
1867	0.338	+0.0%
1868	0.341	+0.9%
1869	0.344	+0.9%
1870	0.346	+0.6%
1871	0.347	+0.3%
1872	0.345	-0.6%
1873	0.344	-0.3%
1874	0.345	+0.3%
1875	0.345	+0.0%
1876	0.345	+0.0%
1877	0.345	+0.0%
1878	0.356	+3.2%
1879	0.365	+2.5%
1880	0.366	+0.3%
1881	0.366	+0.0%
1882	0.365	-0.3%
1883	0.364	-0.3%
1884	0.365	+0.3%
1885	0.365	+0.0%
1886	0.355	-2.7%
1887	0.353	-0.6%
1888	0.352	-0.3%
1889	0.352	+0.0%
1890	0.351	-0.3%
1891	0.351	+0.0%
1892	0.353	+0.6%
1893	0.36	+2.0%
1894	0.498	+38.3%
1895	0.498	+0.0%
1896	0.497	-0.2%
1897	0.497	+0.0%
1898	0.495	-0.4%
1899	0.494	-0.2%
1900	0.505	+2.2%
1901	0.508	+0.6%
1902	0.509	+0.2%
1903	0.509	+0.0%
1904	0.507	-0.4%
1905	0.505	-0.4%
1906	0.508	+0.6%
1907	0.51	+0.4%
1908	0.509	-0.2%
1909	0.509	+0.0%
1910	0.509	+0.0%
1911	0.51	+0.2%
1912	0.511	+0.2%
1913	0.507	-0.8%
1914	0.303	-40.2%
1915	0.156	-48.5%
1916	0.156	+0.0%
1917	0.156	+0.0%
1918	0.181	+16.0%
1919	0.246	+35.9%
1920	0.364	+48.0%
1921	0.504	+38.5%
1922	0.51	+1.2%
1923	0.51	+0.0%
1924	0.51	+0.0%
1925	0.508	-0.4%
1926	0.507	-0.2%
1927	0.507	+0.0%
1928	0.507	+0.0%
1929	0.506	-0.2%
1930	0.504	-0.4%
1931	0.504	+0.0%
1932	0.504	+0.0%
1933	0.502	-0.4%
1934	0.502	+0.0%
1935	0.502	+0.0%
1936	0.502	+0.0%
1937	0.507	+1.0%
1938	0.507	+0.0%
1939	0.506	-0.2%
1940	0.234	-53.8%
1941	0.125	-46.6%
1942	0.122	-2.4%
1943	0.122	+0.0%
1944	0.139	+13.9%
1945	0.239	+71.9%
1946	0.504	+110.9%
1947	0.535	+6.2%
1948	0.535	+0.0%
1949	0.7	+30.8%
1950	0.72	+2.9%
1951	0.725	+0.7%
1952	0.725	+0.0%
1953	0.725	+0.0%
1954	0.731	+0.8%
1955	0.733	+0.3%
1956	0.733	+0.0%
1957	0.733	+0.0%
1958	0.731	-0.3%
1959	0.73	-0.1%
1960	0.836	+14.5%
1961	0.836	+0.0%
1962	0.842	+0.7%
1963	0.842	+0.0%
1964	0.842	+0.0%
1965	0.845	+0.4%
1966	0.846	+0.1%
1967	0.846	+0.0%
1968	0.844	-0.2%
1969	0.843	-0.1%
1970	0.846	+0.4%
1971	0.848	+0.2%
1972	0.854	+0.7%
1973	0.854	+0.0%
1974	0.85	-0.5%
1975	0.849	-0.1%
1976	0.85	+0.1%
1977	0.853	+0.4%
1978	0.854	+0.1%
1979	0.853	-0.1%
1980	0.866	+1.5%
1981	0.859	-0.8%
1982	0.86	+0.1%
1983	0.86	+0.0%
1984	0.86	+0.0%
1985	0.86	+0.0%
1986	0.859	-0.1%
1987	0.859	+0.0%
1988	0.854	-0.6%
1989	0.858	+0.5%
1990	0.869	+1.3%
1991	0.87	+0.1%
1992	0.879	+1.0%
1993	0.879	+0.0%
1994	0.879	+0.0%
1995	0.882	+0.3%
1996	0.882	+0.0%
1997	0.882	+0.0%
1998	0.882	+0.0%
1999	0.883	+0.1%
2000	0.885	+0.2%
2001	0.885	+0.0%
2002	0.885	+0.0%
2003	0.886	+0.1%
2004	0.864	-2.5%
2005	0.884	+2.3%
2006	0.885	+0.1%
2007	0.891	+0.7%
2008	0.899	+0.9%
2009	0.899	+0.0%
2010	0.9	+0.1%
2011	0.9	+0.0%
2012	0.9	+0.0%
2013	0.902	+0.2%
2014	0.902	+0.0%
2015	0.901	-0.1%
2016	0.901	+0.0%
2017	0.9	-0.1%
2018	0.9	+0.0%
2019	0.901	+0.1%
2020	0.897	-0.4%
2021	0.897	+0.0%
2022	0.895	-0.2%
2023	0.895	+0.0%
2024	0.891	-0.4%
2025	0.889	-0.2%

Belgium compared with similar countries

Belgium's 0.889 is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.786, 1.1× the median. (55 countries reporting)
Belgium's 0.889 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.737, 1.2× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Belgium changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

Year	Change	From	To
1796	+627.0%	0.037	0.269
1815	+111.6%	0.043	0.091
1946	+110.9%	0.239	0.504
1830	+91.8%	0.098	0.188
1945	+71.9%	0.139	0.239
1814	-63.6%	0.118	0.043

Averages by decade

Decade	Average	Lowest	Highest	Years
1780s	0.047	0.047	0.047	1
1790s	0.1336	0.035	0.269	10
1800s	0.118	0.118	0.118	10
1810s	0.0998	0.043	0.118	10
1820s	0.098	0.098	0.098	10
1830s	0.2588	0.188	0.272	10
1840s	0.3257	0.314	0.337	10
1850s	0.3381	0.337	0.339	10
1860s	0.3391	0.338	0.344	10
1870s	0.3483	0.344	0.365	10
1880s	0.3603	0.352	0.366	10
1890s	0.4394	0.351	0.498	10
1900s	0.5079	0.505	0.51	10
1910s	0.3235	0.156	0.511	10
1920s	0.4933	0.364	0.51	10
1930s	0.504	0.502	0.507	10
1940s	0.3255	0.122	0.7	10
1950s	0.7286	0.72	0.733	10
1960s	0.8422	0.836	0.846	10
1970s	0.8511	0.846	0.854	10
1980s	0.8595	0.854	0.866	10
1990s	0.8787	0.869	0.883	10
2000s	0.8863	0.864	0.899	10
2010s	0.9007	0.9	0.902	10
2020s	0.894	0.889	0.897	6

Countries ranked near Belgium

1 Denmark 0.913 compare
2 Norway 0.89 compare
3 Sweden 0.889 compare
5 Estonia 0.887 compare
5 Ireland 0.887 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More economy & growth data for Belgium

Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.04 Percent per annum (2029)
Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.25 Percent per annum (2029)
SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 2.78 % change on previous year (2025)
SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0205 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 1,248 units per person (2025)
SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -2.12 % change on previous year (2025)
SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.015 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 911.55 units per person (2025)
IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 2.2 % change on previous year (2025)
IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0089 units per US$ of GDP (2025)

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Belgium?: Tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index in Belgium was 0.889 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Belgium?: The highest recorded value was 0.902 in 2013.
What is the lowest tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Belgium?: The lowest recorded value was 0.035 in 1794.
How does Belgium rank for tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index?: Belgium ranks 3rd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is tax revenue vs. electoral democracy index rising or falling in Belgium?: Over the last ten years it is down 1.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Belgium data come from?: The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/tax-revenues-vs-electoral-democracy-index/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator: Tax revenue vs. Electoral Democracy Index
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence: CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage: 176 places, 29,649 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed: 09 October 2026

Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.