Subnational government climate finance — Climate significant in Australia

Australia: Subnational government climate finance — Climate significant was 0.705 Percentage of GDP in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.705 Percentage of GDP
Change on year
up 12.6%
World rank
14th
of 31 countries
All-time high
0.705 Percentage of GDP
in 2023
All-time low
0.162 Percentage of GDP
in 2002
Years of data
23
2001–2023

Subnational government climate finance — Climate significant in Australia, 2001–2023

0.20.40.60.82001201220232001: 0.163 Percentage of GDP2002: 0.162 Percentage of GDP2003: 0.182 Percentage of GDP2004: 0.186 Percentage of GDP2005: 0.23 Percentage of GDP2006: 0.227 Percentage of GDP2007: 0.253 Percentage of GDP2008: 0.33 Percentage of GDP2009: 0.358 Percentage of GDP2010: 0.318 Percentage of GDP2011: 0.407 Percentage of GDP2012: 0.442 Percentage of GDP2013: 0.415 Percentage of GDP2014: 0.419 Percentage of GDP2015: 0.408 Percentage of GDP2016: 0.362 Percentage of GDP2017: 0.396 Percentage of GDP2018: 0.484 Percentage of GDP2019: 0.506 Percentage of GDP2020: 0.538 Percentage of GDP2021: 0.645 Percentage of GDP2022: 0.626 Percentage of GDP2023: 0.705 Percentage of GDP

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of GDP.

Analysis

In 2023, subnational government climate finance — climate significant in Australia stood at 0.705 Percentage of GDP. That is the highest value across all 23 years on record.

That represents a change of up 12.6% on the previous year and up 69.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, subnational government climate finance — climate significant in Australia peaked at 0.705 Percentage of GDP in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.162 Percentage of GDP, in 2002.

Australia ranks 14th of 31 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

Subnational government climate finance — Climate significant in Australia, year by year

Annual values for Subnational government climate finance — Climate significant investment in Australia, 2001 to 2023.
Year Percentage of GDP Change
2001 0.163 Percentage of GDP
2002 0.162 Percentage of GDP -0.6%
2003 0.182 Percentage of GDP +12.3%
2004 0.186 Percentage of GDP +2.2%
2005 0.23 Percentage of GDP +23.7%
2006 0.227 Percentage of GDP -1.3%
2007 0.253 Percentage of GDP +11.5%
2008 0.33 Percentage of GDP +30.4%
2009 0.358 Percentage of GDP +8.5%
2010 0.318 Percentage of GDP -11.2%
2011 0.407 Percentage of GDP +28.0%
2012 0.442 Percentage of GDP +8.6%
2013 0.415 Percentage of GDP -6.1%
2014 0.419 Percentage of GDP +1.0%
2015 0.408 Percentage of GDP -2.6%
2016 0.362 Percentage of GDP -11.3%
2017 0.396 Percentage of GDP +9.4%
2018 0.484 Percentage of GDP +22.2%
2019 0.506 Percentage of GDP +4.5%
2020 0.538 Percentage of GDP +6.3%
2021 0.645 Percentage of GDP +19.9%
2022 0.626 Percentage of GDP -2.9%
2023 0.705 Percentage of GDP +12.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.2323 Percentage of GDP 0.162 Percentage of GDP 0.358 Percentage of GDP 9
2010s 0.4157 Percentage of GDP 0.318 Percentage of GDP 0.506 Percentage of GDP 10
2020s 0.6285 Percentage of GDP 0.538 Percentage of GDP 0.705 Percentage of GDP 4

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 11 Hungary 0.807 Percentage of GDP compare
  2. 12 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 0.806 Percentage of GDP compare
  3. 13 Poland 0.796 Percentage of GDP compare
  4. 15 Bulgaria 0.694 Percentage of GDP compare
  5. 16 France 0.685 Percentage of GDP compare
  6. 17 Estonia 0.617 Percentage of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 32 places →

More economy & growth data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is subnational government climate finance — climate significant in Australia?
Subnational government climate finance — climate significant in Australia was 0.705 Percentage of GDP in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest subnational government climate finance — climate significant recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 0.705 Percentage of GDP in 2023.
What is the lowest subnational government climate finance — climate significant recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.162 Percentage of GDP in 2002.
How does Australia rank for subnational government climate finance — climate significant?
Australia ranks 14th out of 31 countries with data for 2023.
Is subnational government climate finance — climate significant rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is up 69.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Subnational government climate finance — Climate significant investment. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Subnational government climate finance — Climate significant in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/subnational-government-climate-finance-climate-significant-investment/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
Subnational government climate finance — Climate significant investment
Unit
Percentage of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
32 places, 716 data points, 2001–2023
Last refreshed

The Subnational Government Climate Finance database provides comparable data on subnational public climate-significant expenditure and investment, covering the years from 2001 to 2023, for 33 OECD and EU countries. This database was built using a pioneer methodology developed in the framework of the project “Financing Climate Action in Regions and Cities”, a joint 2022 project between the OECD and the European Commission Directorate-General for Regional and Urban Policy (DG REGIO). The methodology relies on a refined approach to the COFOG classification from the System of National Accounts. Using the EU taxonomy for sustainability activities, three first-level COFOG functions (economic affairs and housing and community amenities) and 13 second-level COFOG functions (e.g. transport and energy, environmental protection, waste, water management, housing development) were identified as being “climate-significant”, meaning that expenditure and investment in these areas contributes, to some extent, to climate adaptation or mitigation objectives. For more information on the methodology used and related work on climate finance tracking, please visit: Tracking subnational government climate expenditure