Social spending as share of GDP in Peru

Peru: Social spending as share of GDP was 0.1% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.1%
Change on year
down 1.5%
World rank
32nd
of 42 countries
All-time high
0.2%
in 2017
All-time low
0.1%
in 2012
Years of data
12
2012–2023

Social spending as share of GDP in Peru, 2012–2023

0.050.0750.10.1250.152012201720232012: 0.052 % of GDP2013: 0.06 % of GDP2014: 0.117 % of GDP2015: 0.15 % of GDP2016: 0.15 % of GDP2017: 0.159 % of GDP2018: 0.116 % of GDP2019: 0.104 % of GDP2020: 0.113 % of GDP2021: 0.123 % of GDP2022: 0.133 % of GDP2023: 0.131 % of GDP

Source: OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2023, social spending as share of gdp in Peru stood at 0.1%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.5% on the previous year and up 118.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, social spending as share of gdp in Peru peaked at 0.2% in 2017 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 2012.

That places Peru 32nd out of 42 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

Social spending as share of GDP in Peru, year by year

Annual values for Social spending as share of GDP in Peru, 2012 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
2012 0.1%
2013 0.1% +15.4%
2014 0.1% +95.0%
2015 0.1% +28.2%
2016 0.1% +0.0%
2017 0.2% +6.0%
2018 0.1% -27.0%
2019 0.1% -10.3%
2020 0.1% +8.7%
2021 0.1% +8.8%
2022 0.1% +8.1%
2023 0.1% -1.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 8
2020s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 4

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 29 Australia 0.2% compare
  2. 29 Portugal 0.2% compare
  3. 31 Germany 0.2% compare
  4. 33 Slovakia 0.1% compare
  5. 34 Poland 0.1% compare
  6. 35 Latvia 0.1% compare

See the full ranking of 42 places →

More economy & growth data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is social spending as share of gdp in Peru?
Social spending as share of gdp in Peru was 0.1% in 2023, according to OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest social spending as share of gdp recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 0.2% in 2017.
What is the lowest social spending as share of gdp recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 2012.
How does Peru rank for social spending as share of gdp?
Peru ranks 32nd out of 42 countries with data for 2023.
Is social spending as share of gdp rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is up 118.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Social spending as share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Social spending as share of GDP in Peru. Statizoid, drawing on OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/social-expenditure-as-percentage-of-gdp/peru/

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About this data

Indicator
Social spending as share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
42 places, 1,427 data points, 1980–2023
Last refreshed

Public social expenditure divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage. Includes both in-cash and in-kind benefits in other social policy programs.