Social spending as share of GDP in Czechia

Czechia: Social spending as share of GDP was 0.1% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
0.1%
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
38th
of 42 countries
All-time high
0.6%
in 1994
All-time low
0.1%
in 2019
Years of data
32
1990–2021

Social spending as share of GDP in Czechia, 1990–2021

00.20.40.61990200520211990: 0.445 % of GDP1991: 0.484 % of GDP1992: 0.608 % of GDP1993: 0.636 % of GDP1994: 0.646 % of GDP1995: 0.196 % of GDP1996: 0.15 % of GDP1997: 0.197 % of GDP1998: 0.267 % of GDP1999: 0.366 % of GDP2000: 0.429 % of GDP2001: 0.421 % of GDP2002: 0.435 % of GDP2003: 0.477 % of GDP2004: 0.439 % of GDP2005: 0.403 % of GDP2006: 0.399 % of GDP2007: 0.134 % of GDP2008: 0.091 % of GDP2009: 0.117 % of GDP2010: 0.106 % of GDP2011: 0.127 % of GDP2012: 0.172 % of GDP2013: 0.206 % of GDP2014: 0.205 % of GDP2015: 0.178 % of GDP2016: 0.15 % of GDP2017: 0.113 % of GDP2018: 0.083 % of GDP2019: 0.067 % of GDP2020: 0.074 % of GDP2021: 0.074 % of GDP

Source: OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2021, social spending as share of gdp in Czechia stood at 0.1%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 41.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, social spending as share of gdp in Czechia peaked at 0.6% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 2019.

Czechia ranks 38th of 42 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Social spending as share of GDP in Czechia, year by year

Annual values for Social spending as share of GDP in Czechia, 1990 to 2021.
Year % of GDP Change
1990 0.4%
1991 0.5% +8.8%
1992 0.6% +25.6%
1993 0.6% +4.6%
1994 0.6% +1.6%
1995 0.2% -69.7%
1996 0.1% -23.5%
1997 0.2% +31.3%
1998 0.3% +35.5%
1999 0.4% +37.1%
2000 0.4% +17.2%
2001 0.4% -1.9%
2002 0.4% +3.3%
2003 0.5% +9.7%
2004 0.4% -8.0%
2005 0.4% -8.2%
2006 0.4% -1.0%
2007 0.1% -66.4%
2008 0.1% -32.1%
2009 0.1% +28.6%
2010 0.1% -9.4%
2011 0.1% +19.8%
2012 0.2% +35.4%
2013 0.2% +19.8%
2014 0.2% -0.5%
2015 0.2% -13.2%
2016 0.1% -15.7%
2017 0.1% -24.7%
2018 0.1% -26.5%
2019 0.1% -19.3%
2020 0.1% +10.4%
2021 0.1% +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.4% 0.1% 0.6% 10
2000s 0.3% 0.1% 0.5% 10
2010s 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 10
2020s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 2

Countries ranked near Czechia

  1. 35 Latvia 0.1% compare
  2. 36 Hungary 0.1% compare
  3. 37 Romania 0.1% compare
  4. 39 Ireland 0.1% compare
  5. 40 Türkiye 0.1% compare
  6. 41 Costa Rica 0.1% compare

See the full ranking of 42 places →

More economy & growth data for Czechia

All data for Czechia →

Frequently asked questions

What is social spending as share of gdp in Czechia?
Social spending as share of gdp in Czechia was 0.1% in 2021, according to OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest social spending as share of gdp recorded in Czechia?
The highest recorded value was 0.6% in 1994.
What is the lowest social spending as share of gdp recorded in Czechia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 2019.
How does Czechia rank for social spending as share of gdp?
Czechia ranks 38th out of 42 countries with data for 2021.
Is social spending as share of gdp rising or falling in Czechia?
Over the last ten years it is down 41.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Czechia data come from?
The figures come from OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Social spending as share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Social spending as share of GDP in Czechia. Statizoid, drawing on OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/social-expenditure-as-percentage-of-gdp/czechia/

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About this data

Indicator
Social spending as share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
42 places, 1,427 data points, 1980–2023
Last refreshed

Public social expenditure divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage. Includes both in-cash and in-kind benefits in other social policy programs.