Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. GDP per capita in Tonga

Tonga: Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. GDP per capita was 5.9% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
5.9%
Change on year
up 49.4%
World rank
185th
of 193 countries
All-time high
14.5%
in 2000
All-time low
3.9%
in 2022
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. GDP per capita in Tonga, 2000–2023

57.51012.5152000201120232000: 14.5 % of current health expenditure2001: 12.1 % of current health expenditure2002: 12.4 % of current health expenditure2003: 12.8 % of current health expenditure2004: 10 % of current health expenditure2005: 10.6 % of current health expenditure2006: 7.9 % of current health expenditure2007: 9.8 % of current health expenditure2008: 7.5 % of current health expenditure2009: 11.4 % of current health expenditure2010: 8.5 % of current health expenditure2011: 7.7 % of current health expenditure2012: 4.7 % of current health expenditure2013: 8.9 % of current health expenditure2014: 7.2 % of current health expenditure2015: 7.9 % of current health expenditure2016: 6.9 % of current health expenditure2017: 6.3 % of current health expenditure2018: 6.1 % of current health expenditure2019: 6.2 % of current health expenditure2020: 6.1 % of current health expenditure2021: 5.1 % of current health expenditure2022: 3.9 % of current health expenditure2023: 5.9 % of current health expenditure

Source: Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of current health expenditure.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. gdp per capita in Tonga is 5.9%, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 49.4% on the previous year and down 33.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. gdp per capita in Tonga peaked at 14.5% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 3.9%, in 2022.

That places Tonga 185th out of 193 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. GDP per capita in Tonga, year by year

Annual values for Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. GDP per capita in Tonga, 2000 to 2023.
Year % of current health expenditure Change
2000 14.5%
2001 12.1% -16.8%
2002 12.4% +2.6%
2003 12.8% +3.3%
2004 10.0% -22.0%
2005 10.6% +6.7%
2006 7.9% -25.7%
2007 9.8% +24.2%
2008 7.5% -24.0%
2009 11.4% +52.6%
2010 8.5% -25.4%
2011 7.7% -9.4%
2012 4.7% -39.4%
2013 8.9% +89.7%
2014 7.2% -18.8%
2015 7.9% +10.0%
2016 6.9% -12.9%
2017 6.3% -8.8%
2018 6.1% -3.1%
2019 6.2% +2.6%
2020 6.1% -2.3%
2021 5.1% -16.7%
2022 3.9% -22.9%
2023 5.9% +49.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 10.9% 7.5% 14.5% 10
2010s 7.0% 4.7% 8.9% 10
2020s 5.2% 3.9% 6.1% 4

Countries ranked near Tonga

  1. 182 Timor-Leste 7.0% compare
  2. 183 South Africa 6.7% compare
  3. 184 Oman 6.3% compare
  4. 186 Botswana 4.3% compare
  5. 187 Rwanda 4.1% compare
  6. 188 Solomon Islands 3.2% compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More economy & growth data for Tonga

All data for Tonga →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. gdp per capita in Tonga?
Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. gdp per capita in Tonga was 5.9% in 2023, according to Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. gdp per capita recorded in Tonga?
The highest recorded value was 14.5% in 2000.
What is the lowest share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. gdp per capita recorded in Tonga?
The lowest recorded value was 3.9% in 2022.
How does Tonga rank for share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. gdp per capita?
Tonga ranks 185th out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Tonga?
Over the last ten years it is down 33.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Tonga data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. GDP per capita in Tonga. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-out-of-pocket-expenditure-vs-gdp-per-capita/tonga/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. GDP per capita
Unit
% of current health expenditure
Source
Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 4,562 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Out-of-pocket spending on healthcare as percent of total current healthcare expenditure vs. GDP per capita, adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.