Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. GDP per capita in Timor-Leste

Timor-Leste: Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. GDP per capita was 7.0% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
7.0%
Change on year
up 27.6%
World rank
182nd
of 193 countries
All-time high
40.9%
in 2003
All-time low
5.5%
in 2022
Years of data
21
2003–2023

Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. GDP per capita in Timor-Leste, 2003–2023

102030402003201320232003: 40.9 % of current health expenditure2004: 34.6 % of current health expenditure2005: 33.2 % of current health expenditure2006: 22 % of current health expenditure2007: 18.3 % of current health expenditure2008: 11.5 % of current health expenditure2009: 8.8 % of current health expenditure2010: 11.6 % of current health expenditure2011: 9.9 % of current health expenditure2012: 9.5 % of current health expenditure2013: 7 % of current health expenditure2014: 7.9 % of current health expenditure2015: 7.4 % of current health expenditure2016: 7.9 % of current health expenditure2017: 8.3 % of current health expenditure2018: 10.2 % of current health expenditure2019: 10.5 % of current health expenditure2020: 6.7 % of current health expenditure2021: 5.9 % of current health expenditure2022: 5.5 % of current health expenditure2023: 7 % of current health expenditure

Source: Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of current health expenditure.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. gdp per capita in Timor-Leste is 7.0%, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 27.6% on the previous year and up 0.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. gdp per capita in Timor-Leste peaked at 40.9% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 5.5%, in 2022.

That places Timor-Leste 182nd out of 193 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. GDP per capita in Timor-Leste, year by year

Annual values for Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. GDP per capita in Timor-Leste, 2003 to 2023.
Year % of current health expenditure Change
2003 40.9%
2004 34.6% -15.5%
2005 33.2% -4.0%
2006 22.0% -33.7%
2007 18.3% -17.1%
2008 11.5% -36.9%
2009 8.8% -23.2%
2010 11.6% +30.8%
2011 9.9% -14.2%
2012 9.5% -4.3%
2013 7.0% -26.6%
2014 7.9% +13.5%
2015 7.4% -6.9%
2016 7.9% +7.4%
2017 8.3% +5.6%
2018 10.2% +21.7%
2019 10.5% +3.3%
2020 6.7% -36.3%
2021 5.9% -11.9%
2022 5.5% -7.0%
2023 7.0% +27.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 24.2% 8.8% 40.9% 7
2010s 9.0% 7.0% 11.6% 10
2020s 6.3% 5.5% 7.0% 4

Countries ranked near Timor-Leste

  1. 179 Namibia 7.5% compare
  2. 180 Qatar 7.4% compare
  3. 181 Brunei Darussalam 7.4% compare
  4. 183 South Africa 6.7% compare
  5. 184 Oman 6.3% compare
  6. 185 Tonga 5.9% compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More economy & growth data for Timor-Leste

All data for Timor-Leste →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. gdp per capita in Timor-Leste?
Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. gdp per capita in Timor-Leste was 7.0% in 2023, according to Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. gdp per capita recorded in Timor-Leste?
The highest recorded value was 40.9% in 2003.
What is the lowest share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. gdp per capita recorded in Timor-Leste?
The lowest recorded value was 5.5% in 2022.
How does Timor-Leste rank for share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. gdp per capita?
Timor-Leste ranks 182nd out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Timor-Leste?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Timor-Leste data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. GDP per capita in Timor-Leste. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-out-of-pocket-expenditure-vs-gdp-per-capita/timor-leste/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of out-of-pocket spending on healthcare vs. GDP per capita
Unit
% of current health expenditure
Source
Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 4,562 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Out-of-pocket spending on healthcare as percent of total current healthcare expenditure vs. GDP per capita, adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.