Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre in Upper middle income
Upper middle income: Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre was 8,205 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre in Upper middle income, 1989–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in BoP, current US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
The most recent figure for secondary income receipts (bop, current us$), per square kilometre in Upper middle income is 8,205 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.
The figure is up 4.7% on the previous year and up 59.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, secondary income receipts (bop, current us$), per square kilometre in Upper middle income peaked at 8,205 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 431.12 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, in 1989.
That places Upper middle income 28th out of 47 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre in Upper middle income, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 431.12 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1990 | 524.13 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +21.6% |
| 1991 | 545.45 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +4.1% |
| 1993 | 556.23 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +2.0% |
| 1994 | 610.52 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +9.8% |
| 1995 | 687.53 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +12.6% |
| 1996 | 751.59 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +9.3% |
| 1997 | 868.72 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +15.6% |
| 1998 | 931.46 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +7.2% |
| 1999 | 1,107 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +18.8% |
| 2000 | 1,211 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +9.5% |
| 2001 | 1,322 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +9.1% |
| 2002 | 1,565 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +18.4% |
| 2003 | 1,900 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +21.4% |
| 2004 | 2,325 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +22.3% |
| 2005 | 2,879 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +23.9% |
| 2006 | 3,310 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +14.9% |
| 2007 | 3,962 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +19.7% |
| 2008 | 4,385 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +10.7% |
| 2009 | 4,004 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -8.7% |
| 2010 | 4,324 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +8.0% |
| 2011 | 4,914 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +13.6% |
| 2012 | 4,909 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 2013 | 5,160 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +5.1% |
| 2014 | 4,995 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -3.2% |
| 2015 | 4,719 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -5.5% |
| 2016 | 4,790 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +1.5% |
| 2017 | 5,078 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +6.0% |
| 2018 | 5,394 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +6.2% |
| 2019 | 5,652 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +4.8% |
| 2020 | 5,948 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +5.2% |
| 2021 | 6,986 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +17.5% |
| 2022 | 7,835 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +12.2% |
| 2023 | 8,205 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +4.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 431.12 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 431.12 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 431.12 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 1 |
| 1990s | 731.35 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 524.13 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 1,107 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 9 |
| 2000s | 2,686 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 1,211 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 4,385 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 4,993 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 4,324 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 5,652 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 7,243 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 5,948 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 8,205 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Upper middle income
- 25 Maldives 323,860 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 26 Qatar 306,765 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 27 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 260,515 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 28 Dominican Republic 233,862 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 29 French Polynesia 217,927 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 30 Guatemala 197,051 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 31 Comoros 192,530 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Upper middle income
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 228.01 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- GDP (current US$), annual growth rate 4.63 % change on previous year (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.5694 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$), per capita 6,201 current US$ per person (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 4.65 % change on previous year (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.5284 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), per capita 5,754 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 4.21 % change on previous year (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), per capita 10,192 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.9359 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is secondary income receipts (bop, current us$), per square kilometre in Upper middle income?
- Secondary income receipts (bop, current us$), per square kilometre in Upper middle income was 8,205 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest secondary income receipts (bop, current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Upper middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 8,205 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest secondary income receipts (bop, current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Upper middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 431.12 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 1989.
- How does Upper middle income rank for secondary income receipts (bop, current us$), per square kilometre?
- Upper middle income ranks 28th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
- Is secondary income receipts (bop, current us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Upper middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 59.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Secondary income receipts Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Secondary income receipts (BoP, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.