Reserves and related items in Russia

Russia: Reserves and related items was 63.57 billion BoP, current US$ in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
63.57 billion BoP, current US$
Change on year
up 562.2%
World rank
1st
of 195 countries
All-time high
148.93 billion BoP, current US$
in 2007
All-time low
-107.55 billion BoP, current US$
in 2014
Years of data
28
1994–2021

Reserves and related items in Russia, 1994–2021

-100.0B0100.0B1994200720211994: -3.4B BoP, current US$1995: 4.9B BoP, current US$1996: -6.1B BoP, current US$1997: 404.4M BoP, current US$1998: -10.5B BoP, current US$1999: 5.4B BoP, current US$2000: 18.9B BoP, current US$2001: 12.0B BoP, current US$2002: 12.9B BoP, current US$2003: 28.3B BoP, current US$2004: 46.9B BoP, current US$2005: 65.0B BoP, current US$2006: 107.5B BoP, current US$2007: 148.9B BoP, current US$2008: -38.9B BoP, current US$2009: 3.4B BoP, current US$2010: 36.7B BoP, current US$2011: 12.6B BoP, current US$2012: 30.0B BoP, current US$2013: -22.1B BoP, current US$2014: -107.5B BoP, current US$2015: 1.7B BoP, current US$2016: 8.2B BoP, current US$2017: 22.6B BoP, current US$2018: 38.2B BoP, current US$2019: 66.5B BoP, current US$2020: -13.8B BoP, current US$2021: 63.6B BoP, current US$

Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in BoP, current US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for reserves and related items in Russia is 63.57 billion BoP, current US$, measured in 2021.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 562.2% on the previous year and up 403.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reserves and related items in Russia peaked at 148.93 billion BoP, current US$ in 2007 and was at its lowest, -107.55 billion BoP, current US$, in 2014.

That places Russia 1st out of 195 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Reserves and related items in Russia, year by year

Annual values for Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$) in Russia, 1994 to 2021.
Year BoP, current US$ Change
1994 -3.45 billion BoP, current US$
1995 4.91 billion BoP, current US$ -242.3%
1996 -6.08 billion BoP, current US$ -223.8%
1997 404.39 million BoP, current US$ -106.7%
1998 -10.51 billion BoP, current US$ -2699.6%
1999 5.37 billion BoP, current US$ -151.1%
2000 18.91 billion BoP, current US$ +251.8%
2001 12.04 billion BoP, current US$ -36.3%
2002 12.87 billion BoP, current US$ +6.9%
2003 28.26 billion BoP, current US$ +119.6%
2004 46.89 billion BoP, current US$ +65.9%
2005 64.96 billion BoP, current US$ +38.5%
2006 107.47 billion BoP, current US$ +65.4%
2007 148.93 billion BoP, current US$ +38.6%
2008 -38.92 billion BoP, current US$ -126.1%
2009 3.36 billion BoP, current US$ -108.6%
2010 36.75 billion BoP, current US$ +992.7%
2011 12.64 billion BoP, current US$ -65.6%
2012 30.02 billion BoP, current US$ +137.5%
2013 -22.08 billion BoP, current US$ -173.5%
2014 -107.55 billion BoP, current US$ +387.1%
2015 1.70 billion BoP, current US$ -101.6%
2016 8.24 billion BoP, current US$ +384.2%
2017 22.63 billion BoP, current US$ +174.6%
2018 38.20 billion BoP, current US$ +68.8%
2019 66.48 billion BoP, current US$ +74.1%
2020 -13.75 billion BoP, current US$ -120.7%
2021 63.57 billion BoP, current US$ -562.2%

Russia compared with similar countries

  • Russia's 63.57 billion BoP, current US$ is above the median for high income countries, which is 314.33 million BoP, current US$, 202.2× the median. (67 countries reporting)
  • Russia's 63.57 billion BoP, current US$ is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 560.57 million BoP, current US$, 113.4× the median. (49 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Reserves and related items in Russia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1998 -2699.6% 404.39 million BoP, current US$ -10.51 billion BoP, current US$

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -1.56 billion BoP, current US$ -10.51 billion BoP, current US$ 5.37 billion BoP, current US$ 6
2000s 40.48 billion BoP, current US$ -38.92 billion BoP, current US$ 148.93 billion BoP, current US$ 10
2010s 8.70 billion BoP, current US$ -107.55 billion BoP, current US$ 66.48 billion BoP, current US$ 10
2020s 24.91 billion BoP, current US$ -13.75 billion BoP, current US$ 63.57 billion BoP, current US$ 2

Countries ranked near Russia

  1. 2 Japan 37.05 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  2. 3 Singapore 26.18 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  3. 4 Switzerland 22.45 billion BoP, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 196 places →

More economy & growth data for Russia

All data for Russia →

Frequently asked questions

What is reserves and related items in Russia?
Reserves and related items in Russia was 63.57 billion BoP, current US$ in 2021, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest reserves and related items recorded in Russia?
The highest recorded value was 148.93 billion BoP, current US$ in 2007.
What is the lowest reserves and related items recorded in Russia?
The lowest recorded value was -107.55 billion BoP, current US$ in 2014.
How does Russia rank for reserves and related items?
Russia ranks 1st out of 195 countries with data for 2021.
Is reserves and related items rising or falling in Russia?
Over the last ten years it is up 403.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Russia data come from?
The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reserves and related items in Russia. Statizoid, drawing on Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/reserves-and-related-items-bop-current-us/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
Unit
BoP, current US$
Source
Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
196 places, 7,750 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Reserves and related items is the net change in a country's holdings of international reserves resulting from transactions on the current, capital, and financial accounts. Reserve assets are external assets, including monetary gold, that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency.Also included are net credit and loans from the IMF (excluding reserve position) and total exceptional financing. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.