Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$) in Eswatini
Eswatini: Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$) was 224.22 million BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Reserves and related items in Eswatini, 1974–2025
Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in BoP, current US$.
Analysis
The most recent figure for reserves and related items in Eswatini is 224.22 million BoP, current US$, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 52 years on record.
That represents a change of up 126.3% on the previous year and up 1,045.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, reserves and related items in Eswatini peaked at 224.22 million BoP, current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, -365.47 million BoP, current US$, in 2007.
That places Eswatini 97th out of 196 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$) in Eswatini, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1974 | 10.15 million BoP, current US$ | — |
| 1975 | 39.24 million BoP, current US$ | +286.6% |
| 1976 | 27.81 million BoP, current US$ | -29.1% |
| 1977 | 21.77 million BoP, current US$ | -21.7% |
| 1978 | 15.91 million BoP, current US$ | -26.9% |
| 1979 | -6.79 million BoP, current US$ | -142.7% |
| 1980 | 35.77 million BoP, current US$ | -626.6% |
| 1981 | -46.71 million BoP, current US$ | -230.6% |
| 1982 | -9.11 million BoP, current US$ | -80.5% |
| 1983 | 11.58 million BoP, current US$ | -227.1% |
| 1984 | -8.29 million BoP, current US$ | -171.6% |
| 1985 | -4.50 million BoP, current US$ | -45.6% |
| 1986 | 7.56 million BoP, current US$ | -267.7% |
| 1987 | 21.24 million BoP, current US$ | +181.1% |
| 1988 | 11.99 million BoP, current US$ | -43.6% |
| 1989 | 51.13 million BoP, current US$ | +326.5% |
| 1990 | 11.06 million BoP, current US$ | -78.4% |
| 1991 | 13.73 million BoP, current US$ | +24.2% |
| 1992 | 91.93 million BoP, current US$ | +569.4% |
| 1993 | -68.51 million BoP, current US$ | -174.5% |
| 1994 | -3.61 million BoP, current US$ | -94.7% |
| 1995 | 23.78 million BoP, current US$ | -758.5% |
| 1996 | -8.06 million BoP, current US$ | -133.9% |
| 1997 | 27.52 million BoP, current US$ | -441.4% |
| 1998 | 50.48 million BoP, current US$ | +83.5% |
| 1999 | 26.29 million BoP, current US$ | -47.9% |
| 2000 | 46.25 million BoP, current US$ | +76.0% |
| 2001 | 75.08 million BoP, current US$ | +62.3% |
| 2002 | -69.82 million BoP, current US$ | -193.0% |
| 2003 | -91.84 million BoP, current US$ | +31.5% |
| 2004 | 34.90 million BoP, current US$ | -138.0% |
| 2005 | 1.10 million BoP, current US$ | -96.8% |
| 2006 | -148.91 million BoP, current US$ | -13600.7% |
| 2007 | -365.47 million BoP, current US$ | +145.4% |
| 2008 | 219.86 million BoP, current US$ | -160.2% |
| 2009 | -1.11 million BoP, current US$ | -100.5% |
| 2010 | -230.86 million BoP, current US$ | +20649.5% |
| 2011 | -220.13 million BoP, current US$ | -4.6% |
| 2012 | 151.80 million BoP, current US$ | -169.0% |
| 2013 | 195.39 million BoP, current US$ | +28.7% |
| 2014 | -23.71 million BoP, current US$ | -112.1% |
| 2015 | -23.72 million BoP, current US$ | +0.1% |
| 2016 | -25.30 million BoP, current US$ | +6.6% |
| 2017 | -55.09 million BoP, current US$ | +117.8% |
| 2018 | -59.92 million BoP, current US$ | +8.8% |
| 2019 | -13.32 million BoP, current US$ | -77.8% |
| 2020 | -18.05 million BoP, current US$ | +35.6% |
| 2021 | 14.57 million BoP, current US$ | -180.7% |
| 2022 | -54.25 million BoP, current US$ | -472.4% |
| 2023 | 44.68 million BoP, current US$ | -182.4% |
| 2024 | 99.09 million BoP, current US$ | +121.8% |
| 2025 | 224.22 million BoP, current US$ | +126.3% |
Eswatini compared with similar countries
- Eswatini's 224.22 million BoP, current US$ is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 75.53 million BoP, current US$, 3.0× the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Eswatini's 224.22 million BoP, current US$ is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 31.90 million BoP, current US$, 7.0× the median. (47 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$) in Eswatini changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | -20649.5% | -1.11 million BoP, current US$ | -230.86 million BoP, current US$ |
| 2006 | -13600.7% | 1.10 million BoP, current US$ | -148.91 million BoP, current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 18.02 million BoP, current US$ | -6.79 million BoP, current US$ | 39.24 million BoP, current US$ | 6 |
| 1980s | 7.06 million BoP, current US$ | -46.71 million BoP, current US$ | 51.13 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 16.46 million BoP, current US$ | -68.51 million BoP, current US$ | 91.93 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | -30.00 million BoP, current US$ | -365.47 million BoP, current US$ | 219.86 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | -30.49 million BoP, current US$ | -230.86 million BoP, current US$ | 195.39 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 51.71 million BoP, current US$ | -54.25 million BoP, current US$ | 224.22 million BoP, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Eswatini
- 94 Libya 245.34 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 95 Bahamas 242.14 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 96 Kyrgyzstan 232.85 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 98 Malta 214.70 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 99 Moldova 202.80 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 100 Estonia 151.05 million BoP, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Eswatini
- Real gdp growth, annual growth rate -15.82 % change on previous year (2024)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate -56.26 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0008 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 3.28 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -58.35 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0006 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 2.4 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate -25.48 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0191 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 78.44 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is reserves and related items in Eswatini?
- Reserves and related items in Eswatini was 224.22 million BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest reserves and related items recorded in Eswatini?
- The highest recorded value was 224.22 million BoP, current US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest reserves and related items recorded in Eswatini?
- The lowest recorded value was -365.47 million BoP, current US$ in 2007.
- How does Eswatini rank for reserves and related items?
- Eswatini ranks 97th out of 196 countries with data for 2025.
- Is reserves and related items rising or falling in Eswatini?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1,045.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Eswatini data come from?
- The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Reserves and related items is the net change in a country's holdings of international reserves resulting from transactions on the current, capital, and financial accounts. Reserve assets are external assets, including monetary gold, that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency.Also included are net credit and loans from the IMF (excluding reserve position) and total exceptional financing. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.