Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP in Latvia

Latvia: Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP was 0.8% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.8%
Change on year
up 1.4%
World rank
43rd
of 106 countries
All-time high
0.8%
in 2023
All-time low
0.4%
in 2003
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP in Latvia, 2000–2023

00.20.40.60.82000201120232000: 0.4462001: 0.4112002: 0.4222003: 0.3762004: 0.4162005: 0.552006: 0.6832007: 0.5822008: 0.6062009: 0.4612010: 0.6182011: 0.742012: 0.6892013: 0.6352014: 0.7142015: 0.6412016: 0.4512017: 0.532018: 0.6612019: 0.662020: 0.7572021: 0.7712022: 0.8122023: 0.824

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

In 2023, research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp in Latvia stood at 0.8%. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.4% on the previous year and up 29.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp in Latvia peaked at 0.8% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.4%, in 2003.

That places Latvia 43rd out of 106 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP in Latvia, year by year

Annual values for Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%) in Latvia, 2000 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2000 0.4%
2001 0.4% -7.8%
2002 0.4% +2.7%
2003 0.4% -10.9%
2004 0.4% +10.6%
2005 0.5% +32.1%
2006 0.7% +24.2%
2007 0.6% -14.8%
2008 0.6% +4.2%
2009 0.5% -23.9%
2010 0.6% +34.1%
2011 0.7% +19.7%
2012 0.7% -6.9%
2013 0.6% -7.8%
2014 0.7% +12.4%
2015 0.6% -10.3%
2016 0.5% -29.7%
2017 0.5% +17.6%
2018 0.7% +24.8%
2019 0.7% -0.2%
2020 0.8% +14.6%
2021 0.8% +1.9%
2022 0.8% +5.4%
2023 0.8% +1.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.5% 0.4% 0.7% 10
2010s 0.6% 0.5% 0.7% 10
2020s 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 4

Countries ranked near Latvia

  1. 40 Serbia 0.9% compare
  2. 41 Russian Federation 0.9% compare
  3. 42 Thailand 0.9% compare
  4. 44 Kenya 0.8% compare
  5. 45 Bulgaria 0.8% compare
  6. 46 Tunisia 0.7% compare

See the full ranking of 136 places →

More economy & growth data for Latvia

All data for Latvia →

Frequently asked questions

What is research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp in Latvia?
Research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp in Latvia was 0.8% in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp recorded in Latvia?
The highest recorded value was 0.8% in 2023.
What is the lowest research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp recorded in Latvia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.4% in 2003.
How does Latvia rank for research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp?
Latvia ranks 43rd out of 106 countries with data for 2023.
Is research and development expenditure as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Latvia?
Over the last ten years it is up 29.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Latvia data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP in Latvia. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/research-and-development-expenditure-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/latvia/

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About this data

Indicator
Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
136 places, 2,602 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed