Real gdp growth in Madagascar, Republic of

Madagascar, Republic of: Real gdp growth was 4.32 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
4.32
Change on year
up 2.2%
World rank
65th
of 196 countries
All-time high
9.79
in 2003
All-time low
-12.41
in 2002
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Real gdp growth in Madagascar, Republic of, 1980–2024

-10-505101980200220241980: 0.7881981: -9.81982: -1.91983: 0.91984: 1.81985: 1.21986: 21987: 1.21988: 3.41989: 4.11990: 3.11991: -6.31992: 1.21993: 2.11994: -0.0421995: 1.71996: 2.21997: 3.71998: 3.91999: 4.72000: 4.52001: 62002: -12.42003: 9.82004: 5.32005: 4.82006: 5.42007: 5.72008: 6.72009: -42010: 0.6192011: 1.62012: 32013: 2.32014: 3.32015: 3.12016: 42017: 3.92018: 3.22019: 4.42020: -7.12021: 4.72022: 4.12023: 4.22024: 4.3

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2024, real gdp growth in Madagascar, Republic of stood at 4.32.

The figure is up 2.2% on the previous year and up 29.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, real gdp growth in Madagascar, Republic of peaked at 9.79 in 2003 and was at its lowest, -12.41, in 2002.

Madagascar, Republic of ranks 65th of 196 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Real gdp growth in Madagascar, Republic of, year by year

Annual values for Real gdp growth in Madagascar, Republic of, 1980 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1980 0.788 —
1981 -9.8 -1343.7%
1982 -1.9 -80.6%
1983 0.9 -147.4%
1984 1.76 +95.6%
1985 1.16 -34.3%
1986 1.96 +69.6%
1987 1.18 -40.1%
1988 3.41 +190.0%
1989 4.08 +19.6%
1990 3.13 -23.2%
1991 -6.31 -301.5%
1992 1.18 -118.7%
1993 2.1 +77.8%
1994 -0.042 -102.0%
1995 1.68 -4097.6%
1996 2.15 +28.3%
1997 3.69 +71.4%
1998 3.92 +6.1%
1999 4.7 +20.0%
2000 4.46 -5.2%
2001 5.98 +34.2%
2002 -12.41 -307.5%
2003 9.79 -178.9%
2004 5.26 -46.3%
2005 4.76 -9.5%
2006 5.4 +13.5%
2007 5.71 +5.8%
2008 6.71 +17.5%
2009 -3.98 -159.3%
2010 0.619 -115.6%
2011 1.58 +154.9%
2012 3.01 +90.8%
2013 2.3 -23.6%
2014 3.34 +45.2%
2015 3.13 -6.2%
2016 3.99 +27.5%
2017 3.93 -1.5%
2018 3.19 -18.8%
2019 4.41 +38.1%
2020 -7.14 -261.8%
2021 4.65 -165.2%
2022 4.14 -11.0%
2023 4.23 +2.2%
2024 4.32 +2.2%

Madagascar, Republic of compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar, Republic of's 4.32 is below the median for low income countries, which is 4.56, 95% of the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar, Republic of's 4.32 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 4.52, 96% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Real gdp growth in Madagascar, Republic of changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1995 +4097.6% -0.042 1.68
1981 -1343.7% 0.788 -9.8

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.3521 -9.8 4.08 10
1990s 1.62 -6.31 4.7 10
2000s 3.17 -12.41 9.79 10
2010s 2.95 0.619 4.41 10
2020s 2.04 -7.14 4.65 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar, Republic of

  1. 62 Belarus, Republic of 4.35 compare
  2. 62 Panama 4.35 compare
  3. 64 Timor-Leste, Democratic Republic of 4.33 compare
  4. 66 Sierra Leone 4.29 compare
  5. 67 Samoa 4.2 compare
  6. 68 Azerbaijan, Republic of 4.16 compare

See the full ranking of 198 places →

More economy & growth data for Madagascar, Republic of

All data for Madagascar, Republic of →

Frequently asked questions

What is real gdp growth in Madagascar, Republic of?
Real gdp growth in Madagascar, Republic of was 4.32 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest real gdp growth recorded in Madagascar, Republic of?
The highest recorded value was 9.79 in 2003.
What is the lowest real gdp growth recorded in Madagascar, Republic of?
The lowest recorded value was -12.41 in 2002.
How does Madagascar, Republic of rank for real gdp growth?
Madagascar, Republic of ranks 65th out of 196 countries with data for 2024.
Is real gdp growth rising or falling in Madagascar, Republic of?
Over the last ten years it is up 29.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Madagascar, Republic of data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Real gdp growth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Real gdp growth in Madagascar, Republic of. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/real-gdp-growth/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Real gdp growth
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
198 places, 8,084 data points, 1980–2026
Last refreshed