Real effective exchange rate (REER), Index (2010=100) Adjusted by in Gambia
Gambia: Real effective exchange rate (REER), Index (2010=100) Adjusted by was 102.45 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Real effective exchange rate (REER), Index (2010=100) Adjusted by in Gambia, 1980–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
In 2025, real effective exchange rate (reer), index (2010=100) adjusted by in Gambia stood at 102.45.
That represents a change of down 1.4% on the previous year and up 40.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, real effective exchange rate (reer), index (2010=100) adjusted by in Gambia peaked at 269.98 in 1980 and was at its lowest, 72.74, in 2015.
That places Gambia 50th out of 93 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 46 years of available data.
Real effective exchange rate (REER), Index (2010=100) Adjusted by in Gambia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1980 | 269.98 | — |
| 1981 | 258.64 | -4.2% |
| 1982 | 259.88 | +0.5% |
| 1983 | 261.91 | +0.8% |
| 1984 | 248.88 | -5.0% |
| 1985 | 266.94 | +7.3% |
| 1986 | 191.85 | -28.1% |
| 1987 | 202.25 | +5.4% |
| 1988 | 222.33 | +9.9% |
| 1989 | 214.94 | -3.3% |
| 1990 | 205.32 | -4.5% |
| 1991 | 197.25 | -3.9% |
| 1992 | 198.93 | +0.9% |
| 1993 | 212.54 | +6.8% |
| 1994 | 201.28 | -5.3% |
| 1995 | 195.21 | -3.0% |
| 1996 | 191.63 | -1.8% |
| 1997 | 197.69 | +3.2% |
| 1998 | 196.61 | -0.5% |
| 1999 | 192.05 | -2.3% |
| 2000 | 183.59 | -4.4% |
| 2001 | 158.54 | -13.6% |
| 2002 | 131.59 | -17.0% |
| 2003 | 95.26 | -27.6% |
| 2004 | 93.82 | -1.5% |
| 2005 | 99.67 | +6.2% |
| 2006 | 99.21 | -0.5% |
| 2007 | 107.56 | +8.4% |
| 2008 | 113.75 | +5.8% |
| 2009 | 102.8 | -9.6% |
| 2010 | 100 | -2.7% |
| 2011 | 92.48 | -7.5% |
| 2012 | 88.99 | -3.8% |
| 2013 | 81.46 | -8.5% |
| 2014 | 73.6 | -9.7% |
| 2015 | 72.74 | -1.2% |
| 2016 | 88.17 | +21.2% |
| 2017 | 89.75 | +1.8% |
| 2018 | 88.99 | -0.8% |
| 2019 | 93.51 | +5.1% |
| 2020 | 95.5 | +2.1% |
| 2021 | 96.97 | +1.5% |
| 2022 | 102.92 | +6.1% |
| 2023 | 105.22 | +2.2% |
| 2024 | 103.93 | -1.2% |
| 2025 | 102.45 | -1.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 239.76 | 191.85 | 269.98 | 10 |
| 1990s | 198.85 | 191.63 | 212.54 | 10 |
| 2000s | 118.58 | 93.82 | 183.59 | 10 |
| 2010s | 86.97 | 72.74 | 100 | 10 |
| 2020s | 101.16 | 95.5 | 105.22 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Gambia
More economy & growth data for Gambia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 2.69 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.02 Percent per annum (2029)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 8.31 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.3259 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per capita 299.49 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), annual growth rate 59.54 % change on previous year (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.4944 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), per capita 454.39 current US$ per person (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current LCU), annual growth rate 69.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current LCU), per unit of GDP 35.47 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is real effective exchange rate (reer), index (2010=100) adjusted by in Gambia?
- Real effective exchange rate (reer), index (2010=100) adjusted by in Gambia was 102.45 in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest real effective exchange rate (reer), index (2010=100) adjusted by recorded in Gambia?
- The highest recorded value was 269.98 in 1980.
- What is the lowest real effective exchange rate (reer), index (2010=100) adjusted by recorded in Gambia?
- The lowest recorded value was 72.74 in 2015.
- How does Gambia rank for real effective exchange rate (reer), index (2010=100) adjusted by?
- Gambia ranks 50th out of 93 countries with data for 2025.
- Is real effective exchange rate (reer), index (2010=100) adjusted by rising or falling in Gambia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 40.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Gambia data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Real effective exchange rate (REER), Index (2010=100) Adjusted by relative consumer prices. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The Effective Exchange Rate (EER) dataset includes annual, quarterly and monthly nominal and real effective exchange rates by economy. Nominal effective exchange rates (NEERs) measure the value of a country's currency in relation to a weighted average of the currency values of their major trading partners. Real effective exchange rates (REERs) adjust the NEER to account for a country's inflation rate in relation to the weighted inflation rate of their major trading partners. The IMF publishes NEERs and REERs for approximately 90 IMF member countries that account for the vast share of global international trade. These statistics help policymakers and analysts assess the competitiveness of a country's exports, monitor currency trends, evaluate the impact of exchange rate changes on trade flows, and inform decisions regarding monetary policy, exchange rate management, and international trade. The EERs are calculated by IMF staff using exchange rate information, consumer price indexes received from national authorities and international trade weights. These weights are calculated as three-year averages of annual data available from official sources on trade, tourism and manufacturing collected from the United Nations (UN), Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), World Bank, World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO).