R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector … size in Iceland

Iceland: R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector … size was 2,901 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
2,901
Change on year
down 8.3%
World rank
46th
of 54 countries
All-time high
3,162
in 2022
All-time low
71.6
in 1981
Years of data
31
1981–2023

R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size in Iceland, 1981–2023

01.0k2.0k3.0k1981200220231981: 71.61983: 971985: 99.81987: 1511989: 234.71990: 231.51991: 277.81992: 291.11993: 398.41994: 418.31995: 551.31996: 4611997: 831.71998: 914.91999: 960.82000: 1.1k2001: 1.3k2002: 1.2k2003: 1.4k2005: 1.5k2006: 1.6k2007: 1.4k2008: 1.5k2009: 1.4k2011: 1.5k2013: 1.3k2017: 1.9k2018: 1.9k2021: 3.0k2022: 3.2k2023: 2.9k

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

Iceland recorded 2,901 for r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size in 2023.

The figure is down 8.3% on the previous year and up 130.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size in Iceland peaked at 3,162 in 2022 and was at its lowest, 71.6, in 1981.

Iceland ranks 46th of 54 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector … size in Iceland, year by year

Annual values for R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size class and sex in Iceland, 1981 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1981 71.6 —
1983 97 +35.5%
1985 99.8 +2.9%
1987 151 +51.3%
1989 234.7 +55.4%
1990 231.5 -1.4%
1991 277.8 +20.0%
1992 291.1 +4.8%
1993 398.4 +36.9%
1994 418.3 +5.0%
1995 551.3 +31.8%
1996 461 -16.4%
1997 831.7 +80.4%
1998 914.9 +10.0%
1999 960.8 +5.0%
2000 1,147 +19.4%
2001 1,333 +16.2%
2002 1,183 -11.3%
2003 1,352 +14.3%
2005 1,530 +13.2%
2006 1,620 +5.9%
2007 1,417 -12.6%
2008 1,481 +4.5%
2009 1,352 -8.7%
2011 1,491 +10.3%
2013 1,260 -15.5%
2017 1,860 +47.7%
2018 1,860 +0.0%
2021 3,009 +61.8%
2022 3,162 +5.1%
2023 2,901 -8.3%

Iceland compared with similar countries

  • Iceland's 2,901 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 28,882, 10% of the median. (35 countries reporting)
  • Iceland's 2,901 is below the median for high income countries, which is 45,135, 6% of the median. (35 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 130.82 71.6 234.7 5
1990s 533.68 231.5 960.8 10
2000s 1,380 1,147 1,620 9
2010s 1,618 1,260 1,860 4
2020s 3,024 2,901 3,162 3

Countries ranked near Iceland

  1. 43 Estonia 5,364 compare
  2. 43 Estonia 5,364 compare
  3. 45 Luxembourg 3,050 compare
  4. 47 Latvia 2,244 compare
  5. 48 Latvia 2,082 compare
  6. 49 Malta 1,577 compare

See the full ranking of 58 places →

More economy & growth data for Iceland

All data for Iceland →

Frequently asked questions

What is r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size in Iceland?
R&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size in Iceland was 2,901 in 2023, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size recorded in Iceland?
The highest recorded value was 3,162 in 2022.
What is the lowest r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size recorded in Iceland?
The lowest recorded value was 71.6 in 1981.
How does Iceland rank for r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size?
Iceland ranks 46th out of 54 countries with data for 2023.
Is r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size rising or falling in Iceland?
Over the last ten years it is up 130.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iceland data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size class and sex. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size in Iceland. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/r-and-d-personnel-and-researchers-in-business-enterprise-sector-by-size-class-and-sex/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size class and sex
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
58 places, 1,774 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed