Estonia vs Iceland: R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size

Estonia
5,364 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2024
Iceland
2,901 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2023
Estonia rank
42nd
Iceland rank
44th

R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size over time

  • Estonia
  • Iceland
02.0k4.0k6.0k198120022024

How they compare

Estonia currently reports 5,364 Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 2,901 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in Iceland, a difference of 2,463 Full-time equivalent (FTE).

That makes Estonia's figure about 1.8 times Iceland's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 18 shared years of data; in 1998 it was Iceland ahead.

Estonia ranks 42nd and Iceland ranks 44th of 52 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Estonia averaged higher in 2 and Iceland in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Estonia Iceland Difference Ahead
1990s 529 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 937.85 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 408.85 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Iceland
2000s 1,222 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 1,380 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 157.87 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Iceland
2010s 2,106 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 1,618 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 488.85 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Estonia
2020s 3,942 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 3,024 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 918.33 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Estonia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size, Estonia or Iceland?
Estonia, at 5,364 Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 2,901 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in Iceland as of 2024.
What is the difference in r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size between Estonia and Iceland?
2,463 Full-time equivalent (FTE), with Estonia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Iceland?
18 years are reported by both, from 1998 to 2023.
How do Estonia and Iceland rank globally for r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size?
Estonia ranks 42nd and Iceland ranks 44th of 52 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Eurostat, published as R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size class and sex. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Estonia vs Iceland: R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/r-and-d-personnel-and-researchers-in-business-enterprise-sector-by-size-class-and-sex/estonia/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size class and sex
Unit
Full-time equivalent (FTE)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
56 places, 1,751 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed