R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by NACE in Hungary
Hungary: R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by NACE was 14,999 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in 2010. ◆ Volatile
R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by NACE in Hungary, 1980–2010
Source: Eurostat. Measured in Full-time equivalent (FTE).
Analysis
In 2010, r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by nace in Hungary stood at 14,999 Full-time equivalent (FTE).
That represents a change of up 13.7% on the previous year and up 131.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by nace in Hungary peaked at 32,688 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in 1981 and was at its lowest, 5,593 Full-time equivalent (FTE), in 1998.
Hungary ranks 25th of 46 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by NACE in Hungary, year by year
| Year | Full-time equivalent (FTE) | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1980 | 14,993 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | — |
| 1981 | 32,688 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +118.0% |
| 1982 | 30,921 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | -5.4% |
| 1983 | 30,497 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | -1.4% |
| 1984 | 29,205 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | -4.2% |
| 1985 | 30,596 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +4.8% |
| 1986 | 31,388 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +2.6% |
| 1987 | 29,448 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | -6.2% |
| 1988 | 26,989 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | -8.4% |
| 1989 | 24,383 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | -9.7% |
| 1990 | 18,431 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | -24.4% |
| 1991 | 12,990 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | -29.5% |
| 1992 | 8,980 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | -30.9% |
| 1993 | 8,017 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | -10.7% |
| 1994 | 7,782 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | -2.9% |
| 1995 | 6,792 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | -12.7% |
| 1996 | 6,112 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | -10.0% |
| 1997 | 6,545 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +7.1% |
| 1998 | 5,593 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | -14.5% |
| 1999 | 5,899 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +5.5% |
| 2000 | 6,471 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +9.7% |
| 2001 | 6,779 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +4.8% |
| 2002 | 7,196 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +6.2% |
| 2003 | 7,180 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | -0.2% |
| 2004 | 6,704 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | -6.6% |
| 2005 | 7,393 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +10.3% |
| 2006 | 9,279 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +25.5% |
| 2007 | 10,342 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +11.5% |
| 2008 | 11,373 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +10.0% |
| 2009 | 13,189 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +16.0% |
| 2010 | 14,999 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | +13.7% |
Hungary compared with similar countries
- Hungary's 14,999 Full-time equivalent (FTE) is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 17,944 Full-time equivalent (FTE), 84% of the median. (31 countries reporting)
- Hungary's 14,999 Full-time equivalent (FTE) is below the median for high income countries, which is 18,184 Full-time equivalent (FTE), 82% of the median. (34 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by NACE in Hungary changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1981 | +118.0% | 14,993 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 32,688 Full-time equivalent (FTE) |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 28,111 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 14,993 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 32,688 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 10 |
| 1990s | 8,714 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 5,593 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 18,431 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 10 |
| 2000s | 8,591 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 6,471 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 13,189 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 10 |
| 2010s | 14,999 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 14,999 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 14,999 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 1 |
Countries ranked near Hungary
- 22 Poland 18,424 Full-time equivalent (FTE) compare
- 22 Poland 18,424 Full-time equivalent (FTE) compare
- 24 Norway 17,944 Full-time equivalent (FTE) compare
- 26 Portugal 13,695 Full-time equivalent (FTE) compare
- 27 Ireland 12,194 Full-time equivalent (FTE) compare
- 28 Greece 11,562 Full-time equivalent (FTE) compare
More economy & growth data for Hungary
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 3.53 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3.2 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps -60.84 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.2468 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -6,395 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled -69.94 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -14.09 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.2837 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -7,351 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 27.3 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by nace in Hungary?
- R&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by nace in Hungary was 14,999 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in 2010, according to Eurostat.
- What is the highest r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by nace recorded in Hungary?
- The highest recorded value was 32,688 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in 1981.
- What is the lowest r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by nace recorded in Hungary?
- The lowest recorded value was 5,593 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in 1998.
- How does Hungary rank for r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by nace?
- Hungary ranks 25th out of 46 countries with data for 2010.
- Is r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by nace rising or falling in Hungary?
- Over the last ten years it is up 131.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Hungary data come from?
- The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by NACE Rev. 1.1 activity and sex (1980-2010). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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