R&D Environmental Protection, Capital (general government expenditure) — Value US$ by country
The Statistics Division of FAO collects annually data on Government Expenditure on Agriculture through a questionnaire, which was developed in partnership with the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The IMF is the responsible institution for the Government Finance Statistics (GFS) methodology and annually collects...
What the numbers show
R&D Environmental Protection, Capital (general government expenditure) — Value US$ is currently reported for 26 countries. The highest value is 1,338 million USD in Australia; the lowest is -29.19 million USD in Netherlands (Kingdom of the).
The median across all reporting countries is 1.13 million USD, and the mean is 133.76 million USD.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 46.
Over the past decade 10 countries rose and 10 fell. The largest increase was in Italy (up 1,923.2%), and the largest decrease in Netherlands (Kingdom of the) (down 449.7%).
R&D Environmental Protection, Capital (general government): full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Australia | 1,338 million USD | 2024 | up 81.3% | rising |
| 2 | Italy | 913.67 million USD | 2023 | up 1,923.2% | rising |
| 3 | France | 575.23 million USD | 2023 | up 24.3% | rising |
| 4 | Spain | 321.14 million USD | 2023 | up 8.4% | rising |
| 5 | Poland | 170.33 million USD | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 6 | Pakistan | 93.43 million USD | 2024 | up 86.9% | rising |
| 7 | Finland | 24.87 million USD | 2023 | down 25.1% | rising |
| 8 | Slovenia | 18.93 million USD | 2023 | up 219.8% | volatile |
| 9 | Colombia | 18.3 million USD | 2023 | up 13.2% | rising |
| 10 | Estonia | 11.79 million USD | 2023 | down 1.3% | volatile |
| 11 | Sweden | 9.56 million USD | 2024 | down 24.6% | falling |
| 12 | Croatia | 6.81 million USD | 2023 | — | rising |
| 13 | South Africa | 1.35 million USD | 2023 | down 79.0% | volatile |
| 14 | Brazil | 0.91 million USD | 2024 | down 53.3% | volatile |
| 15 | Peru | 0.53 million USD | 2024 | down 66.2% | falling |
| 16 | Angola | 0.52 million USD | 2024 | up 15.6% | volatile |
| 17 | Hungary | 0.45 million USD | 2023 | down 73.1% | volatile |
| 18 | Guinea-Bissau | 0.38 million USD | 2015 | up 46.2% | volatile |
| 19 | Latvia | 0.27 million USD | 2023 | up 800.0% | volatile |
| 20 | El Salvador | 0.2 million USD | 2023 | down 94.7% | volatile |
| 21 | Ukraine | 0.01 million USD | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 22 | Armenia | 0 million USD | 2022 | — | volatile |
| 22 | Seychelles | 0 million USD | 2024 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 22 | Slovakia | 0 million USD | 2011 | — | volatile |
| 22 | Israel | 0 million USD | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 34 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | -29.19 million USD | 2023 | down 449.7% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Republic of Moldova 0 million USD
About this data
The Statistics Division of FAO collects annually data on Government Expenditure on Agriculture through a questionnaire, which was developed in partnership with the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The IMF is the responsible institution for the Government Finance Statistics (GFS) methodology and annually collects GFS data, including Expenditure by Functions of Government (COFOG). The Classification of the Functions of Government (COFOG) is an international classification developed by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and published by the United Nations Statistical Division (UNSD), with the aim of categorise governments' functions according to their purposes. The FAO questionnaire aligns with Table 7 of the IMF GFS questionnaire, replicates the relevant aggregates and drills down to request additional detail related to Agriculture. The FAO dataset consists of a time series, from 2001 onwards, of Total Government Expenditure and expenditure in: Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting, along with its three disaggregated subsectors of Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing; and Environmental Protection. In addition, expenditure in each detailed function are further disaggregated into Recurrent and Capital expenditure. Additional indicators include the Agriculture Share of Government Expenditure, and the Agriculture Orientation Index (ratio between the Agriculture Share of Government Expenditure and the Agriculture Value Added as Share of GDP). Data are reported for the highest level of government available (Consolidated general government, consolidated central government or budgetary central government) and are available for about 100 countries on a regular basis.