Public expenditure on education by education level and programme in Iceland

Iceland: Public expenditure on education by education level and programme was 1.7% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.7%
Change on year
down 1.2%
World rank
1st
of 41 countries
All-time high
1.9%
in 2020
All-time low
1.4%
in 2016
Years of data
12
2012–2023

Public expenditure on education by education level and programme in Iceland, 2012–2023

00.511.522012201720232012: 1.5 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2013: 1.4 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2014: 1.5 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2015: 1.4 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2016: 1.4 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2017: 1.5 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2018: 1.6 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2019: 1.6 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2020: 1.9 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2021: 1.8 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2022: 1.7 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2023: 1.7 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP).

Analysis

The most recent figure for public expenditure on education by education level and programme in Iceland is 1.7%, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 1.2% on the previous year and up 16.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, public expenditure on education by education level and programme in Iceland peaked at 1.9% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 1.4%, in 2016.

That places Iceland 1st out of 41 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

Public expenditure on education by education level and programme in Iceland, year by year

Annual values for Public expenditure on education by education level and programme orientation - as % of GDP in Iceland, 2012 to 2023.
Year Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) Change
2012 1.5%
2013 1.4% -5.9%
2014 1.5% +6.9%
2015 1.4% -7.1%
2016 1.4% -0.7%
2017 1.5% +5.6%
2018 1.6% +4.0%
2019 1.6% +1.3%
2020 1.9% +17.1%
2021 1.8% -1.6%
2022 1.7% -6.6%
2023 1.7% -1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 1.5% 1.4% 1.6% 8
2020s 1.8% 1.7% 1.9% 4

Countries ranked near Iceland

  1. 2 Sweden 1.6% compare
  2. 3 Finland 1.3% compare
  3. 4 Estonia 1.2% compare
  4. 4 Estonia 1.2% compare

See the full ranking of 42 places →

More economy & growth data for Iceland

All data for Iceland →

Frequently asked questions

What is public expenditure on education by education level and programme in Iceland?
Public expenditure on education by education level and programme in Iceland was 1.7% in 2023, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest public expenditure on education by education level and programme recorded in Iceland?
The highest recorded value was 1.9% in 2020.
What is the lowest public expenditure on education by education level and programme recorded in Iceland?
The lowest recorded value was 1.4% in 2016.
How does Iceland rank for public expenditure on education by education level and programme?
Iceland ranks 1st out of 41 countries with data for 2023.
Is public expenditure on education by education level and programme rising or falling in Iceland?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Iceland data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Public expenditure on education by education level and programme orientation - as % of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Public expenditure on education by education level and programme in Iceland. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/public-expenditure-on-education-by-education-level-and-programme-orientation-as-percent/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
Public expenditure on education by education level and programme orientation - as % of GDP
Unit
Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
42 places, 451 data points, 2012–2023
Last refreshed