Public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % GDP in Japan

Japan: Public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % GDP was 1.23 Percentage of GDP in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
1.23 Percentage of GDP
Change on year
up 2.6%
World rank
24th
of 33 countries
All-time high
1.23 Percentage of GDP
in 2022
All-time low
0.538 Percentage of GDP
in 1990
Years of data
43
1980–2022

Public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % GDP in Japan, 1980–2022

00.250.50.7511.21980200120221980: 0.597 Percentage of GDP1981: 0.623 Percentage of GDP1982: 0.613 Percentage of GDP1983: 0.606 Percentage of GDP1984: 0.588 Percentage of GDP1985: 0.57 Percentage of GDP1986: 0.583 Percentage of GDP1987: 0.586 Percentage of GDP1988: 0.557 Percentage of GDP1989: 0.551 Percentage of GDP1990: 0.538 Percentage of GDP1991: 0.55 Percentage of GDP1992: 0.562 Percentage of GDP1993: 0.585 Percentage of GDP1994: 0.596 Percentage of GDP1995: 0.628 Percentage of GDP1996: 0.616 Percentage of GDP1997: 0.619 Percentage of GDP1998: 0.741 Percentage of GDP1999: 0.692 Percentage of GDP2000: 0.676 Percentage of GDP2001: 0.716 Percentage of GDP2002: 0.675 Percentage of GDP2003: 0.707 Percentage of GDP2004: 0.69 Percentage of GDP2005: 0.66 Percentage of GDP2006: 0.715 Percentage of GDP2007: 0.753 Percentage of GDP2008: 0.821 Percentage of GDP2009: 0.931 Percentage of GDP2010: 0.888 Percentage of GDP2011: 0.928 Percentage of GDP2012: 0.961 Percentage of GDP2013: 0.974 Percentage of GDP2014: 0.968 Percentage of GDP2015: 1 Percentage of GDP2016: 1 Percentage of GDP2017: 1.1 Percentage of GDP2018: 1.1 Percentage of GDP2019: 1.1 Percentage of GDP2020: 1.2 Percentage of GDP2021: 1.2 Percentage of GDP2022: 1.2 Percentage of GDP

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of GDP.

Analysis

Japan recorded 1.23 Percentage of GDP for public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % gdp in 2022. That is the highest value across all 43 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.6% on the previous year and up 28.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % gdp in Japan peaked at 1.23 Percentage of GDP in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.538 Percentage of GDP, in 1990.

That places Japan 24th out of 33 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 43 years of available data.

Public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % GDP in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % GDP — Social expenditure in Japan, 1980 to 2022.
Year Percentage of GDP Change
1980 0.597 Percentage of GDP
1981 0.623 Percentage of GDP +4.4%
1982 0.613 Percentage of GDP -1.6%
1983 0.606 Percentage of GDP -1.1%
1984 0.588 Percentage of GDP -3.0%
1985 0.57 Percentage of GDP -3.1%
1986 0.583 Percentage of GDP +2.3%
1987 0.586 Percentage of GDP +0.5%
1988 0.557 Percentage of GDP -4.9%
1989 0.551 Percentage of GDP -1.1%
1990 0.538 Percentage of GDP -2.4%
1991 0.55 Percentage of GDP +2.2%
1992 0.562 Percentage of GDP +2.2%
1993 0.585 Percentage of GDP +4.1%
1994 0.596 Percentage of GDP +1.9%
1995 0.628 Percentage of GDP +5.4%
1996 0.616 Percentage of GDP -1.9%
1997 0.619 Percentage of GDP +0.5%
1998 0.741 Percentage of GDP +19.7%
1999 0.692 Percentage of GDP -6.6%
2000 0.676 Percentage of GDP -2.3%
2001 0.716 Percentage of GDP +5.9%
2002 0.675 Percentage of GDP -5.7%
2003 0.707 Percentage of GDP +4.7%
2004 0.69 Percentage of GDP -2.4%
2005 0.66 Percentage of GDP -4.3%
2006 0.715 Percentage of GDP +8.3%
2007 0.753 Percentage of GDP +5.3%
2008 0.821 Percentage of GDP +9.0%
2009 0.931 Percentage of GDP +13.4%
2010 0.888 Percentage of GDP -4.6%
2011 0.928 Percentage of GDP +4.5%
2012 0.961 Percentage of GDP +3.6%
2013 0.974 Percentage of GDP +1.4%
2014 0.968 Percentage of GDP -0.6%
2015 1.02 Percentage of GDP +5.8%
2016 1.04 Percentage of GDP +1.2%
2017 1.05 Percentage of GDP +1.8%
2018 1.09 Percentage of GDP +2.9%
2019 1.12 Percentage of GDP +3.5%
2020 1.21 Percentage of GDP +7.9%
2021 1.2 Percentage of GDP -1.2%
2022 1.23 Percentage of GDP +2.6%

Japan compared with similar countries

  • Japan's 1.23 Percentage of GDP is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.98 Percentage of GDP, 62% of the median. (29 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.5874 Percentage of GDP 0.551 Percentage of GDP 0.623 Percentage of GDP 10
1990s 0.6127 Percentage of GDP 0.538 Percentage of GDP 0.741 Percentage of GDP 10
2000s 0.7344 Percentage of GDP 0.66 Percentage of GDP 0.931 Percentage of GDP 10
2010s 1 Percentage of GDP 0.888 Percentage of GDP 1.12 Percentage of GDP 10
2020s 1.21 Percentage of GDP 1.2 Percentage of GDP 1.23 Percentage of GDP 3

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 21 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1.68 Percentage of GDP compare
  2. 22 Hungary 1.48 Percentage of GDP compare
  3. 23 Greece 1.24 Percentage of GDP compare
  4. 25 Ireland 1.16 Percentage of GDP compare
  5. 26 Romania 1.09 Percentage of GDP compare
  6. 27 United States of America 0.813 Percentage of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 43 places →

More economy & growth data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % gdp in Japan?
Public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % gdp in Japan was 1.23 Percentage of GDP in 2022, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % gdp recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 1.23 Percentage of GDP in 2022.
What is the lowest public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % gdp recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 0.538 Percentage of GDP in 1990.
How does Japan rank for public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % gdp?
Japan ranks 24th out of 33 countries with data for 2022.
Is public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % gdp rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 28.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % GDP — Social expenditure. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % GDP in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/public-expenditure-on-disability-and-sickness-cash-benefits-in-percent-gdp-social/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % GDP — Social expenditure
Unit
Percentage of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
43 places, 1,481 data points, 1980–2023
Last refreshed

The OECD Social Expenditure Database (SOCX) has been developed in order to serve a growing need for indicators of social policy. It includes reliable and internationally comparable statistics on public and mandatory and voluntary private social expenditure at programme level. SOCX provides a unique tool for monitoring trends in aggregate social expenditure and analysing changes in its composition. It covers 38 OECD countries and some accession countries for the period 1980-2021/23 and estimates for aggregates for 2022-24. A Social Expenditure Update can be found under www.oecd.org/en/data/datasets/social-expenditure-database-socx.htm. The main social policy areas are as follows: Old age, Survivors, Incapacity-related benefits, Health, Family, Active labor market programmes, Unemployment, Housing, and Other social policy areas. This version also includes estimates of net total social spending for 2021 for 38 OECD countries. SOCX aggregated data as well as sources and methodology are described in The OECD SOCX Manual – 2019 edition- A guide to the OECD Social Expenditure Database.