Japan vs Romania: Public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % GDP

Japan
1.23 Percentage of GDP
in 2022
Romania
1.09 Percentage of GDP
in 2021
Japan rank
24th
Romania rank
26th

Public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % GDP over time

  • Japan
  • Romania
0.511.52198020012022

How they compare

Japan currently reports 1.23 Percentage of GDP against 1.09 Percentage of GDP in Romania, a difference of 0.14 Percentage of GDP.

That makes Japan's figure about 1.1 times Romania's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 22 shared years of data; in 2000 it was Romania ahead.

Japan ranks 24th and Romania ranks 26th of 33 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Japan averaged higher in 1 and Romania in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Japan Romania Difference Ahead
2000s 0.7344 Percentage of GDP 1.36 Percentage of GDP 0.6252 Percentage of GDP Romania
2010s 1 Percentage of GDP 1.32 Percentage of GDP 0.3111 Percentage of GDP Romania
2020s 1.21 Percentage of GDP 1.13 Percentage of GDP 0.0755 Percentage of GDP Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % gdp, Japan or Romania?
Japan, at 1.23 Percentage of GDP against 1.09 Percentage of GDP in Romania as of 2022.
What is the difference in public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % gdp between Japan and Romania?
0.14 Percentage of GDP, with Japan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Japan and Romania?
22 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2021.
How do Japan and Romania rank globally for public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % gdp?
Japan ranks 24th and Romania ranks 26th of 33 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % GDP — Social expenditure. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Japan vs Romania: Public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % GDP. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/public-expenditure-on-disability-and-sickness-cash-benefits-in-percent-gdp-social/japan/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % GDP — Social expenditure
Unit
Percentage of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
43 places, 1,481 data points, 1980–2023
Last refreshed

The OECD Social Expenditure Database (SOCX) has been developed in order to serve a growing need for indicators of social policy. It includes reliable and internationally comparable statistics on public and mandatory and voluntary private social expenditure at programme level. SOCX provides a unique tool for monitoring trends in aggregate social expenditure and analysing changes in its composition. It covers 38 OECD countries and some accession countries for the period 1980-2021/23 and estimates for aggregates for 2022-24. A Social Expenditure Update can be found under www.oecd.org/en/data/datasets/social-expenditure-database-socx.htm. The main social policy areas are as follows: Old age, Survivors, Incapacity-related benefits, Health, Family, Active labor market programmes, Unemployment, Housing, and Other social policy areas. This version also includes estimates of net total social spending for 2021 for 38 OECD countries. SOCX aggregated data as well as sources and methodology are described in The OECD SOCX Manual – 2019 edition- A guide to the OECD Social Expenditure Database.