Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Romania

Romania: Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) was 24.3 % in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
24.3 %
Change on year
up 2.5%
World rank
95th
of 177 countries
All-time high
24.3 %
in 2023
All-time low
20.8 %
in 2008
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Romania, 2000–2023

05101520252000201120232000: 21.8 %2001: 21.5 %2002: 21.3 %2003: 21.2 %2004: 21.1 %2005: 21 %2006: 20.9 %2007: 20.9 %2008: 20.8 %2009: 20.8 %2010: 20.9 %2011: 20.9 %2012: 20.9 %2013: 21 %2014: 21.1 %2015: 21.3 %2016: 21.4 %2017: 21.6 %2018: 21.9 %2019: 22.2 %2020: 22.6 %2021: 23.1 %2022: 23.7 %2023: 24.3 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

Romania recorded 24.3 % for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in 2023. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

The figure is up 2.5% on the previous year and up 15.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Romania peaked at 24.3 % in 2023 and was at its lowest, 20.8 %, in 2008.

Romania ranks 95th of 177 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National in Romania, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 21.8 %
2001 21.5 % -1.4%
2002 21.3 % -0.9%
2003 21.2 % -0.5%
2004 21.1 % -0.5%
2005 21 % -0.5%
2006 20.9 % -0.5%
2007 20.9 % +0.0%
2008 20.8 % -0.5%
2009 20.8 % +0.0%
2010 20.9 % +0.5%
2011 20.9 % +0.0%
2012 20.9 % +0.0%
2013 21 % +0.5%
2014 21.1 % +0.5%
2015 21.3 % +0.9%
2016 21.4 % +0.5%
2017 21.6 % +0.9%
2018 21.9 % +1.4%
2019 22.2 % +1.4%
2020 22.6 % +1.8%
2021 23.1 % +2.2%
2022 23.7 % +2.6%
2023 24.3 % +2.5%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 24.3 % is above the median for high income countries, which is 18.15 %, 1.3× the median. (54 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 24.3 % is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 21.8 %, 1.1× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 21.13 % 20.8 % 21.8 % 10
2010s 21.32 % 20.9 % 22.2 % 10
2020s 23.43 % 22.6 % 24.3 % 4

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 93 Czechia 24.6 % compare
  2. 94 Uruguay 24.5 % compare
  3. 96 Hungary 24.1 % compare
  4. 96 Russian Federation 24.1 % compare
  5. 98 Niue 24 % compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More economy & growth data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Romania?
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Romania was 24.3 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 24.3 % in 2023.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 20.8 % in 2008.
How does Romania rank for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years)?
Romania ranks 95th out of 177 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-women-of-reproductive-age-15-49-years-percent-value-female-all/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
234 places, 5,616 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.