Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Colombia

Colombia: Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) was 22.4 % in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
22.4 %
Change on year
up 4.2%
World rank
110th
of 177 countries
All-time high
30.7 %
in 2000
All-time low
17.8 %
in 2013
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Colombia, 2000–2023

01020302000201120232000: 30.7 %2001: 29.6 %2002: 28.5 %2003: 27.3 %2004: 26.1 %2005: 24.9 %2006: 23.6 %2007: 22.4 %2008: 21.1 %2009: 20 %2010: 19 %2011: 18.3 %2012: 17.9 %2013: 17.8 %2014: 17.8 %2015: 18 %2016: 18.2 %2017: 18.6 %2018: 19 %2019: 19.5 %2020: 20.1 %2021: 20.7 %2022: 21.5 %2023: 22.4 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Colombia is 22.4 %, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.2% on the previous year and up 25.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Colombia peaked at 30.7 % in 2000 and was at its lowest, 17.8 %, in 2013.

That places Colombia 110th out of 177 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Colombia, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National in Colombia, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 30.7 %
2001 29.6 % -3.6%
2002 28.5 % -3.7%
2003 27.3 % -4.2%
2004 26.1 % -4.4%
2005 24.9 % -4.6%
2006 23.6 % -5.2%
2007 22.4 % -5.1%
2008 21.1 % -5.8%
2009 20 % -5.2%
2010 19 % -5.0%
2011 18.3 % -3.7%
2012 17.9 % -2.2%
2013 17.8 % -0.6%
2014 17.8 % +0.0%
2015 18 % +1.1%
2016 18.2 % +1.1%
2017 18.6 % +2.2%
2018 19 % +2.2%
2019 19.5 % +2.6%
2020 20.1 % +3.1%
2021 20.7 % +3.0%
2022 21.5 % +3.9%
2023 22.4 % +4.2%

Colombia compared with similar countries

  • Colombia's 22.4 % is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 22.4 %, 1.0× the median. (52 countries reporting)
  • Colombia's 22.4 % is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 21.15 %, 1.1× the median. (30 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 25.42 % 20 % 30.7 % 10
2010s 18.41 % 17.8 % 19.5 % 10
2020s 21.18 % 20.1 % 22.4 % 4

Countries ranked near Colombia

  1. 108 Ethiopia 23.1 % compare
  2. 109 Naoero 22.5 % compare
  3. 110 Dominican Republic 22.4 % compare
  4. 112 Cuba 22.2 % compare
  5. 112 Suriname 22.2 % compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More economy & growth data for Colombia

All data for Colombia →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Colombia?
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Colombia was 22.4 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) recorded in Colombia?
The highest recorded value was 30.7 % in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) recorded in Colombia?
The lowest recorded value was 17.8 % in 2013.
How does Colombia rank for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years)?
Colombia ranks 110th out of 177 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) rising or falling in Colombia?
Over the last ten years it is up 25.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Colombia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Colombia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-women-of-reproductive-age-15-49-years-percent-value-female-all/colombia/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) (percent) — Value — Female — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
234 places, 5,616 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.