Portfolio investment (Assets, Positions, US dollar) by country
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.
Countries reporting
168
Highest
19.21 trillion US dollar
United States
Lowest
0 US dollar
Zambia
Median
3.51 billion US dollar
Years covered
78
1948–2025
Data points
4,115
What the numbers show
Portfolio investment (Assets, Positions, US dollar) is currently reported for 168 countries. The highest value is 19.21 trillion US dollar in United States; the lowest is 0 US dollar in Zambia.
The median across all reporting countries is 3.51 billion US dollar, and the mean is 518.80 billion US dollar.
Over the past decade 150 countries rose and 16 fell. The largest increase was in Myanmar (up 8,548,110.0%), and the largest decrease in Liberia (down 100.0%).
Portfolio investment: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 19.21 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 103.5% | volatile |
| 2 | Luxembourg | 7.59 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 106.1% | rising |
| 3 | Germany | 5.81 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 100.3% | volatile |
| 4 | Ireland | 5.58 trillion US dollar | 2024 | up 127.8% | rising |
| 5 | United Kingdom | 5.39 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 57.8% | volatile |
| 6 | Japan | 4.92 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 43.9% | rising |
| 7 | France | 4.49 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 74.1% | volatile |
| 8 | Canada | 3.39 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 182.2% | volatile |
| 9 | Hong Kong, China | 2.77 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 120.1% | volatile |
| 10 | Netherlands | 2.67 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 54.0% | volatile |
| 11 | Italy | 2.64 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 105.4% | volatile |
| 12 | Norway | 2.55 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 147.3% | volatile |
| 13 | Singapore | 2.37 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 144.6% | volatile |
| 14 | Switzerland | 2.20 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 78.7% | volatile |
| 15 | China (People’s Republic of) | 1.99 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 640.2% | volatile |
| 16 | Australia | 1.54 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 147.4% | volatile |
| 17 | Spain | 1.53 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 187.7% | volatile |
| 18 | Korea | 1.25 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 432.2% | volatile |
| 19 | Sweden | 1.25 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 130.7% | volatile |
| 20 | Belgium | 1.23 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 84.4% | volatile |
| 21 | Denmark | 910.34 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 133.4% | volatile |
| 22 | Finland | 665.80 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 98.7% | volatile |
| 23 | Austria | 552.34 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 80.1% | rising |
| 24 | Saudi Arabia | 507.26 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 148.5% | rising |
| 25 | Israel | 352.61 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 209.0% | volatile |
| 26 | South Africa | 297.26 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 102.5% | volatile |
| 27 | Portugal | 283.42 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 145.8% | rising |
| 28 | Greece | 268.52 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 109.9% | volatile |
| 29 | Chile | 232.92 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 59.0% | volatile |
| 30 | Malaysia | 215.18 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 210.3% | volatile |
| 31 | New Zealand | 183.41 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 142.5% | volatile |
| 32 | Mauritius | 162.86 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 33.2% | rising |
| 33 | Mexico | 155.79 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 230.9% | volatile |
| 34 | Thailand | 149.22 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 274.9% | volatile |
| 35 | Argentina | 118.17 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 187.0% | volatile |
| 36 | Colombia | 117.46 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 201.3% | volatile |
| 37 | Kazakhstan | 101.48 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 56.4% | volatile |
| 38 | Poland | 94.27 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 183.2% | volatile |
| 39 | Brazil | 86.55 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 179.9% | volatile |
| 40 | Cyprus | 86.34 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 601.0% | volatile |
| 41 | Slovak Republic | 80.80 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 243.1% | volatile |
| 42 | Czechia | 80.48 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 180.7% | volatile |
| 43 | Cayman Islands | 79.03 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 109.3% | rising |
| 44 | Bahrain | 58.56 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 57.1% | volatile |
| 45 | Russia | 52.85 billion US dollar | 2025 | down 22.4% | volatile |
| 46 | Malta | 52.32 billion US dollar | 2024 | down 57.1% | volatile |
| 47 | Peru | 49.26 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 86.8% | volatile |
| 48 | Hungary | 48.14 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 383.6% | volatile |
| 49 | Philippines | 44.89 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 226.2% | volatile |
| 50 | Slovenia | 44.50 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 163.2% | volatile |
| 51 | Lithuania | 43.47 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 472.1% | volatile |
| 52 | Indonesia | 40.58 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 204.3% | volatile |
| 53 | Iceland | 34.55 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 388.8% | volatile |
| 54 | Kuwait | 33.02 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 88.8% | rising |
| 55 | Estonia | 32.83 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 352.6% | volatile |
| 56 | Panama | 32.44 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 173.8% | volatile |
| 57 | Bulgaria | 31.53 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 468.9% | volatile |
| 58 | Latvia | 30.07 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 148.7% | volatile |
| 59 | Croatia | 29.96 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 514.5% | volatile |
| 60 | Oman | 28.74 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 139.8% | rising |
| 61 | Uruguay | 21.67 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 99.1% | volatile |
| 62 | Timor-Leste | 19.02 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 17.3% | rising |
| 63 | Costa Rica | 18.80 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 780.4% | volatile |
| 64 | Romania | 18.07 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 499.3% | volatile |
| 65 | Andorra | 17.14 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 62.9% | rising |
| 66 | India | 16.53 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 932.7% | volatile |
| 67 | Namibia | 13.45 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 90.2% | volatile |
| 68 | Trinidad and Tobago | 13.44 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 40.5% | rising |
| 69 | Bermuda | 11.69 billion US dollar | 2023 | down 16.8% | falling |
| 70 | Ecuador | 10.61 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 236.2% | volatile |
| 71 | Kenya | 7.95 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 47,399.4% | volatile |
| 72 | Botswana | 6.99 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 63.3% | volatile |
| 73 | Türkiye | 6.39 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 306.2% | volatile |
| 74 | Nigeria | 5.55 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 299.3% | volatile |
| 75 | Ukraine | 5.34 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 2,986.7% | volatile |
| 76 | Burkina Faso | 5.27 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 67.1% | volatile |
| 77 | Georgia | 4.86 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 3,868.8% | volatile |
| 78 | Egypt | 4.82 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 213.0% | volatile |
| 79 | Kosovo | 4.76 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 215.9% | volatile |
| 80 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 4.32 billion US dollar | 2016 | down 75.5% | volatile |
| 81 | Curaçao | 4.17 billion US dollar | 2021 | down 34.7% | falling |
| 82 | Jamaica | 3.93 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 62.2% | rising |
| 83 | Benin | 3.86 billion US dollar | 2023 | up 221.0% | volatile |
| 84 | Albania | 3.79 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 599.3% | volatile |
| 85 | Angola | 3.23 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 7.5% | volatile |
| 86 | Côte d'Ivoire | 3.22 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 450.5% | volatile |
| 87 | Morocco | 2.86 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 95.4% | volatile |
| 88 | Cameroon | 2.78 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 2,977.9% | volatile |
| 89 | Uganda | 2.62 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 398.7% | volatile |
| 90 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 2.55 billion US dollar | 2025 | down 49.0% | volatile |
| 91 | Serbia | 2.52 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 1,059.6% | volatile |
| 92 | Senegal | 2.47 billion US dollar | 2021 | up 549.2% | volatile |
| 93 | El Salvador | 2.33 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 173.2% | volatile |
| 94 | Armenia | 2.26 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 5,290.4% | volatile |
| 95 | Togo | 2.24 billion US dollar | 2020 | up 1,373.3% | volatile |
| 96 | Eswatini | 2.21 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 133.4% | volatile |
| 97 | Montenegro | 2.00 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 583.9% | volatile |
| 98 | Cambodia | 1.87 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 258.0% | volatile |
| 99 | North Macedonia | 1.78 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 667.3% | volatile |
| 100 | West Bank and Gaza | 1.78 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 63.2% | rising |
| 101 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1.76 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 443.9% | volatile |
| 102 | Mali | 1.45 billion US dollar | 2023 | up 250.4% | volatile |
| 103 | Honduras | 1.21 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 382.5% | volatile |
| 104 | Aruba | 1.20 billion US dollar | 2023 | up 115.9% | rising |
| 105 | Saint Lucia | 1.14 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 422.0% | volatile |
| 106 | Barbados | 1.04 billion US dollar | 2013 | down 94.8% | volatile |
| 107 | Seychelles | 892.75 million US dollar | 2024 | down 24.4% | falling |
| 108 | Grenada | 841.34 million US dollar | 2025 | up 494.6% | volatile |
| 109 | Paraguay | 814.69 million US dollar | 2025 | up 21,339.2% | volatile |
| 110 | Jordan | 789.58 million US dollar | 2024 | up 43.7% | rising |
| 111 | Guatemala | 751.39 million US dollar | 2024 | up 102.0% | rising |
| 112 | Afghanistan | 721.91 million US dollar | 2020 | up 7,148.7% | volatile |
| 113 | Anguilla | 651.18 million US dollar | 2025 | up 1,591.0% | volatile |
| 114 | Lesotho | 629.00 million US dollar | 2025 | up 513.8% | rising |
| 115 | Dominican Republic | 612.50 million US dollar | 2025 | up 139.6% | volatile |
| 116 | Mongolia | 577.90 million US dollar | 2025 | up 159.1% | rising |
| 117 | Azerbaijan | 550.70 million US dollar | 2008 | up 137,575.0% | volatile |
| 118 | Suriname | 544.20 million US dollar | 2025 | up 962.2% | volatile |
| 119 | Antigua and Barbuda | 525.86 million US dollar | 2025 | up 293.6% | volatile |
| 120 | Guyana | 520.42 million US dollar | 2022 | up 58.5% | rising |
| 121 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 518.75 million US dollar | 2025 | up 26.3% | rising |
| 122 | Fiji | 486.24 million US dollar | 2024 | up 559.6% | volatile |
| 123 | Belarus | 453.93 million US dollar | 2025 | up 287.3% | volatile |
| 124 | Niger | 432.36 million US dollar | 2024 | up 114.3% | volatile |
| 125 | Palau | 406.20 million US dollar | 2022 | up 37.3% | rising |
| 126 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 392.18 million US dollar | 2025 | up 398.3% | volatile |
| 127 | Pakistan | 389.39 million US dollar | 2025 | up 19.2% | rising |
| 128 | Sint Maarten | 356.72 million US dollar | 2021 | up 356.3% | rising |
| 129 | Sri Lanka | 353.44 million US dollar | 2024 | up 388,912.0% | volatile |
| 130 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 256.07 million US dollar | 2020 | up 1,180.4% | volatile |
| 131 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 251.65 million US dollar | 2018 | — | rising |
| 132 | Rwanda | 244.82 million US dollar | 2024 | up 4,876.5% | volatile |
| 133 | Cape Verde | 231.13 million US dollar | 2025 | up 213.1% | volatile |
| 134 | Tunisia | 225.62 million US dollar | 2024 | up 280.7% | volatile |
| 135 | Nicaragua | 221.50 million US dollar | 2024 | up 281.3% | volatile |
| 136 | Naoero | 221.32 million US dollar | 2024 | up 5,296.9% | volatile |
| 137 | Tuvalu | 221.11 million US dollar | 2023 | up 39.3% | volatile |
| 138 | Guinea-Bissau | 191.51 million US dollar | 2024 | up 385.7% | volatile |
| 139 | Iraq | 189.70 million US dollar | 2014 | down 97.7% | volatile |
| 140 | Kyrgyzstan | 155.07 million US dollar | 2024 | up 518.5% | volatile |
| 141 | Micronesia, Federated States of | 154.47 million US dollar | 2014 | up 24.0% | rising |
| 142 | Sudan | 150.11 million US dollar | 2021 | up 65.1% | rising |
| 143 | Marshall Islands | 147.14 million US dollar | 2024 | down 46.1% | volatile |
| 144 | Dominica | 146.88 million US dollar | 2025 | up 37.2% | rising |
| 145 | Republic of Moldova | 140.89 million US dollar | 2025 | up 795.1% | volatile |
| 146 | Burundi | 138.86 million US dollar | 2018 | up 54,387.7% | rising |
| 147 | Montserrat | 132.64 million US dollar | 2025 | up 111.5% | rising |
| 148 | Kiribati | 131.78 million US dollar | 2025 | up 69.9% | rising |
| 149 | Samoa | 105.60 million US dollar | 2025 | up 590.4% | volatile |
| 150 | Bangladesh | 93.06 million US dollar | 2025 | down 97.3% | volatile |
| 151 | Vanuatu | 60.28 million US dollar | 2022 | up 370.4% | volatile |
| 152 | Mozambique | 48.20 million US dollar | 2024 | down 31.4% | volatile |
| 153 | Solomon Islands | 29.15 million US dollar | 2023 | up 82.1% | rising |
| 154 | Djibouti | 20.40 million US dollar | 2024 | up 592.4% | volatile |
| 155 | Ghana | 18.84 million US dollar | 2024 | down 64.6% | volatile |
| 156 | Guinea | 15.49 million US dollar | 2024 | up 1,321.5% | volatile |
| 157 | Tonga | 15.09 million US dollar | 2024 | up 31,663.0% | volatile |
| 158 | Sierra Leone | 14.44 million US dollar | 2024 | up 2.8% | volatile |
| 159 | Madagascar | 9.18 million US dollar | 2022 | up 30.0% | rising |
| 160 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 8.35 million US dollar | 2024 | up 23.2% | volatile |
| 161 | Myanmar | 4.14 million US dollar | 2019 | up 8,548,110.0% | volatile |
| 162 | Tajikistan | 3.85 million US dollar | 2025 | up 330.4% | volatile |
| 163 | Uzbekistan | 3.46 million US dollar | 2025 | up 205.2% | rising |
| 164 | Sao Tome and Principe | 1.07 million US dollar | 2024 | down 93.7% | volatile |
| 165 | Malawi | 113,914 US dollar | 2015 | up 34.0% | falling |
| 166 | Bhutan | 0 US dollar | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 166 | Liberia | 0 US dollar | 2020 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 166 | Zambia | 0 US dollar | 2020 | down 100.0% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Euro Area (EA) 18.21 trillion US dollar
- Eastern Caribbean Currency Union (ECCU) 3.74 billion US dollar
About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.