Other investment, Loans (Assets, Positions, US dollar) by country
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.
Countries reporting
159
Highest
3.65 trillion US dollar
United States of America
Lowest
-2.23 million US dollar
Tonga
Median
853.06 million US dollar
Years covered
78
1948–2025
Data points
3,933
What the numbers show
Other investment, Loans (Assets, Positions, US dollar) is currently reported for 159 countries. The highest value is 3.65 trillion US dollar in United States of America; the lowest is -2.23 million US dollar in Tonga.
The median across all reporting countries is 853.06 million US dollar, and the mean is 111.88 billion US dollar.
Over the past decade 102 countries rose and 49 fell. The largest increase was in Nepal (up 8,826.7%), and the largest decrease in Zambia (down 100.0%).
Other investment, Loans: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States of America | 3.65 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 63.1% | rising |
| 2 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 2.93 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 48.2% | volatile |
| 3 | France | 1.49 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 154.4% | volatile |
| 4 | Japan | 1.44 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 37.4% | rising |
| 5 | Germany | 1.19 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 84.5% | rising |
| 6 | China | 967.70 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 111.8% | volatile |
| 7 | Ireland | 687.50 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 29.3% | rising |
| 8 | Netherlands | 686.79 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 25.5% | volatile |
| 9 | Luxembourg | 516.17 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 19.4% | falling |
| 10 | Singapore | 455.87 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 55.0% | volatile |
| 11 | Canada | 439.61 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 148.4% | volatile |
| 12 | Switzerland | 416.33 billion US dollar | 2025 | down 7.2% | volatile |
| 13 | Hong Kong, China | 356.18 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 53.0% | volatile |
| 14 | Italy | 272.21 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 76.8% | volatile |
| 15 | Spain | 236.20 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 125.5% | volatile |
| 16 | Norway | 224.89 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 366.5% | volatile |
| 17 | Australia | 190.33 billion US dollar | 2025 | down 20.0% | volatile |
| 18 | Sweden | 171.63 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 101.8% | volatile |
| 19 | Russian Federation | 159.83 billion US dollar | 2021 | down 4.0% | volatile |
| 20 | Republic of Korea | 138.70 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 27.2% | volatile |
| 21 | Austria | 136.42 billion US dollar | 2025 | down 3.9% | falling |
| 22 | Belgium | 121.23 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 10.0% | volatile |
| 23 | Denmark | 107.33 billion US dollar | 2025 | down 26.7% | volatile |
| 24 | Finland | 84.36 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 51.4% | volatile |
| 25 | Israel | 44.46 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 329.8% | volatile |
| 26 | Poland | 40.17 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 600.4% | volatile |
| 27 | Kuwait | 39.47 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 100.2% | rising |
| 28 | Panama | 38.63 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 35.3% | rising |
| 29 | Mauritius | 35.47 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 29.6% | volatile |
| 30 | Indonesia | 34.79 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 2,714.4% | volatile |
| 31 | Saudi Arabia | 32.73 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 2,502.1% | volatile |
| 32 | Czechia | 31.99 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 94.2% | volatile |
| 33 | Thailand | 28.70 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 66.8% | volatile |
| 34 | India | 26.78 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 672.1% | volatile |
| 35 | South Africa | 26.27 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 95.5% | volatile |
| 36 | Malaysia | 25.14 billion US dollar | 2025 | down 2.1% | volatile |
| 37 | Bahrain | 24.93 billion US dollar | 2024 | down 12.7% | volatile |
| 38 | Cayman Islands | 24.81 billion US dollar | 2024 | down 31.5% | falling |
| 39 | Greece | 21.30 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 330.1% | volatile |
| 40 | Cyprus | 20.37 billion US dollar | 2025 | down 10.1% | volatile |
| 41 | Lithuania | 19.89 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 2,316.9% | volatile |
| 42 | Hungary | 17.63 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 230.9% | volatile |
| 43 | Portugal | 17.43 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 35.7% | volatile |
| 44 | Mexico | 16.50 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 355.4% | volatile |
| 45 | New Zealand | 15.57 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 76.7% | rising |
| 46 | Philippines | 11.73 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 79.3% | rising |
| 47 | Malta | 10.19 billion US dollar | 2024 | down 63.1% | volatile |
| 48 | Brazil | 9.03 billion US dollar | 2025 | down 62.2% | volatile |
| 49 | Argentina | 8.46 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 17.4% | flat |
| 50 | Colombia | 8.45 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 4.9% | volatile |
| 51 | Estonia | 8.00 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 231.4% | volatile |
| 52 | Slovakia | 7.83 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 30.1% | volatile |
| 53 | Kazakhstan | 6.38 billion US dollar | 2025 | down 55.7% | volatile |
| 54 | Slovenia | 5.95 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 73.9% | volatile |
| 55 | Türkiye | 4.97 billion US dollar | 2025 | down 25.0% | volatile |
| 56 | Chile | 4.25 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 59.6% | volatile |
| 57 | Romania | 3.87 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 396.3% | volatile |
| 58 | Guatemala | 3.74 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 194.4% | volatile |
| 59 | Jordan | 2.97 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 68.8% | rising |
| 60 | Latvia | 2.86 billion US dollar | 2025 | down 7.8% | volatile |
| 61 | Bulgaria | 2.65 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 55.8% | volatile |
| 62 | Bermuda | 2.45 billion US dollar | 2023 | up 141.0% | volatile |
| 63 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 2.02 billion US dollar | 2020 | up 170.4% | volatile |
| 64 | Croatia | 2.00 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 257.7% | volatile |
| 65 | Botswana | 1.94 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 3,224.4% | volatile |
| 66 | Iceland | 1.81 billion US dollar | 2025 | down 19.8% | volatile |
| 67 | Andorra | 1.78 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 65.1% | rising |
| 68 | Kenya | 1.42 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 655.9% | volatile |
| 69 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1.41 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 168.3% | rising |
| 70 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 1.35 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 2,142.4% | volatile |
| 71 | Senegal | 1.23 billion US dollar | 2021 | up 591.1% | volatile |
| 72 | Georgia | 1.16 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 248.8% | volatile |
| 73 | Uruguay | 1.09 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 27.1% | volatile |
| 74 | Jamaica | 1.01 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 229.7% | volatile |
| 75 | Belarus | 995.04 million US dollar | 2025 | up 161.0% | volatile |
| 76 | Burkina Faso | 976.14 million US dollar | 2024 | up 210.5% | volatile |
| 77 | Côte d'Ivoire | 918.01 million US dollar | 2024 | up 58.3% | volatile |
| 78 | Armenia | 903.72 million US dollar | 2025 | up 186.7% | volatile |
| 79 | Benin | 879.27 million US dollar | 2023 | up 87.5% | volatile |
| 80 | Albania | 853.06 million US dollar | 2025 | up 53.4% | rising |
| 81 | Oman | 784.14 million US dollar | 2024 | down 10.5% | falling |
| 82 | Peru | 752.41 million US dollar | 2025 | up 310.8% | volatile |
| 83 | Cameroon | 691.09 million US dollar | 2024 | up 44.9% | rising |
| 84 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 629.00 million US dollar | 2016 | up 231.1% | volatile |
| 85 | Togo | 569.11 million US dollar | 2020 | up 465.4% | volatile |
| 86 | Seychelles | 479.26 million US dollar | 2024 | down 24.7% | falling |
| 87 | Serbia | 466.39 million US dollar | 2025 | up 323.7% | volatile |
| 88 | Timor-Leste | 413.10 million US dollar | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 89 | Mozambique | 393.43 million US dollar | 2024 | up 225.1% | volatile |
| 90 | El Salvador | 375.73 million US dollar | 2025 | down 26.7% | volatile |
| 91 | Costa Rica | 341.15 million US dollar | 2025 | up 75.6% | rising |
| 92 | Montenegro | 335.00 million US dollar | 2025 | up 184.0% | rising |
| 93 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 324.48 million US dollar | 2025 | up 151.5% | rising |
| 94 | Curaçao | 314.57 million US dollar | 2021 | down 7.7% | flat |
| 95 | Kosovo | 289.24 million US dollar | 2025 | up 199.9% | volatile |
| 96 | Djibouti | 287.35 million US dollar | 2024 | up 3,417.6% | volatile |
| 97 | Anguilla | 266.14 million US dollar | 2025 | down 46.3% | volatile |
| 98 | Mali | 249.19 million US dollar | 2023 | down 9.4% | volatile |
| 99 | Ecuador | 233.07 million US dollar | 2025 | down 79.8% | volatile |
| 100 | Republic of Moldova | 166.76 million US dollar | 2025 | up 53.8% | volatile |
| 101 | Niger | 164.84 million US dollar | 2024 | up 7.0% | volatile |
| 102 | Egypt | 161.20 million US dollar | 2025 | down 85.5% | volatile |
| 103 | Suriname | 156.74 million US dollar | 2025 | up 625.7% | volatile |
| 104 | Paraguay | 156.21 million US dollar | 2025 | up 3,223.7% | volatile |
| 105 | North Macedonia | 147.84 million US dollar | 2025 | up 101.8% | volatile |
| 106 | West Bank and Gaza | 147.00 million US dollar | 2025 | unchanged | volatile |
| 107 | Grenada | 135.11 million US dollar | 2025 | up 34.2% | rising |
| 108 | Mongolia | 134.91 million US dollar | 2025 | up 168.9% | volatile |
| 109 | Vanuatu | 134.65 million US dollar | 2022 | up 172.0% | rising |
| 110 | Lesotho | 124.88 million US dollar | 2025 | up 179.4% | rising |
| 111 | Cape Verde | 113.16 million US dollar | 2025 | up 143.0% | volatile |
| 112 | Sierra Leone | 110.84 million US dollar | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 113 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 103.97 million US dollar | 2018 | — | falling |
| 114 | Tunisia | 100.01 million US dollar | 2008 | up 4.9% | falling |
| 115 | Kyrgyzstan | 99.95 million US dollar | 2024 | down 11.5% | volatile |
| 116 | Honduras | 94.85 million US dollar | 2025 | up 89.9% | falling |
| 117 | Namibia | 90.93 million US dollar | 2025 | down 1.7% | volatile |
| 118 | Aruba | 88.25 million US dollar | 2023 | down 15.9% | flat |
| 119 | Antigua and Barbuda | 87.95 million US dollar | 2025 | up 717.3% | volatile |
| 120 | Sint Maarten | 79.97 million US dollar | 2021 | down 63.5% | falling |
| 121 | Morocco | 71.85 million US dollar | 2025 | up 90.2% | volatile |
| 122 | Uganda | 69.31 million US dollar | 2025 | up 71.4% | volatile |
| 123 | Nigeria | 67.55 million US dollar | 2025 | up 490.5% | volatile |
| 124 | Fiji | 66.18 million US dollar | 2024 | up 123.7% | rising |
| 125 | Bangladesh | 65.11 million US dollar | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 126 | Saint Lucia | 59.97 million US dollar | 2025 | down 55.1% | volatile |
| 127 | Dominica | 58.33 million US dollar | 2025 | up 61.1% | rising |
| 128 | Barbados | 56.26 million US dollar | 2013 | down 98.7% | volatile |
| 129 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 55.77 million US dollar | 2025 | down 1.0% | falling |
| 130 | Angola | 38.82 million US dollar | 2025 | down 98.5% | volatile |
| 131 | Rwanda | 33.29 million US dollar | 2024 | up 51.2% | volatile |
| 132 | Afghanistan | 32.10 million US dollar | 2020 | down 54.1% | falling |
| 133 | Nepal | 25.20 million US dollar | 2024 | up 8,826.7% | volatile |
| 134 | Guinea-Bissau | 22.24 million US dollar | 2024 | down 15.4% | volatile |
| 135 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 20.13 million US dollar | 2025 | down 5.4% | falling |
| 136 | Micronesia, Federated States of | 19.13 million US dollar | 2014 | up 40.8% | rising |
| 137 | Madagascar | 12.54 million US dollar | 2022 | down 11.2% | flat |
| 138 | Montserrat | 11.40 million US dollar | 2025 | up 302.8% | rising |
| 139 | Ukraine | 11.00 million US dollar | 2025 | down 99.1% | volatile |
| 140 | Dominican Republic | 10.00 million US dollar | 2025 | up 37.0% | volatile |
| 141 | Algeria | 6.60 million US dollar | 2024 | down 6.3% | rising |
| 142 | Guinea | 4.34 million US dollar | 2024 | down 66.6% | volatile |
| 143 | Malawi | 2.63 million US dollar | 2024 | up 1,943.6% | volatile |
| 144 | Uzbekistan | 1.10 million US dollar | 2025 | down 18.4% | volatile |
| 145 | Samoa | 628,099 US dollar | 2025 | down 95.5% | volatile |
| 146 | Sao Tome and Principe | 385,403 US dollar | 2024 | down 99.1% | volatile |
| 147 | Maldives | 65,542 US dollar | 2011 | down 98.4% | volatile |
| 148 | Eswatini | 49,631 US dollar | 2025 | up 18.3% | volatile |
| 149 | Tajikistan | 45,460 US dollar | 2025 | up 147.9% | volatile |
| 150 | Zambia | 0.0167 US dollar | 2025 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 151 | Ghana | 0 US dollar | 2024 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 151 | Kiribati | 0 US dollar | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 151 | Liberia | 0 US dollar | 2024 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 151 | Nicaragua | 0 US dollar | 2024 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 151 | Pakistan | 0 US dollar | 2025 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 151 | Palau | 0 US dollar | 2022 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 151 | Solomon Islands | 0 US dollar | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 151 | Tuvalu | 0 US dollar | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 165 | Tonga | -2.23 million US dollar | 2024 | — | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Euro Area (EA) 2.96 trillion US dollar
- Curaçao and Sint Maarten 491.34 million US dollar
- Eastern Caribbean Currency Union (ECCU) 538.09 million US dollar
About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.