Net primary income (BoP, current US$), annual growth rate by country
The year-on-year percentage change in Net primary income (BoP, current US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Countries reporting
199
Highest
394.31 % change on previous year
Montenegro
Lowest
-665.38 % change on previous year
Netherlands
Median
-2.8 % change on previous year
Years covered
65
1961–2025
Data points
7,480
What the numbers show
Net primary income (BoP, current US$), annual growth rate is currently reported for 199 countries. The highest value is 394.31 % change on previous year in Montenegro; the lowest is -665.38 % change on previous year in Netherlands.
The median across all reporting countries is -2.8 % change on previous year, and the mean is -6.91 % change on previous year.
Over the past decade 89 countries rose and 108 fell. The largest increase was in Macao (up 22,310.4%), and the largest decrease in Eswatini (down 32,497.9%).
Net primary income (BoP, current US$), annual growth rate: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Montenegro | 394.31 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 690.9% | volatile |
| 2 | Gambia | 294.61 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 12,323.8% | volatile |
| 3 | Austria | 266.91 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 427.8% | volatile |
| 4 | Croatia | 190.04 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 749.6% | volatile |
| 5 | Samoa | 178.31 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 517.6% | volatile |
| 6 | Canada | 149.03 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 247.6% | volatile |
| 7 | United States | 131.19 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 1,839.9% | volatile |
| 8 | Libya | 123.34 % change on previous year | 2022 | down 56.8% | volatile |
| 9 | Italy | 118.03 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 29.8% | volatile |
| 10 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 98.36 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 501.6% | volatile |
| 11 | Congo | 95.54 % change on previous year | 2020 | up 541.3% | volatile |
| 12 | Togo | 93.26 % change on previous year | 2020 | up 507.6% | volatile |
| 13 | Lebanon | 90.54 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 1,396.3% | volatile |
| 14 | Gabon | 80.46 % change on previous year | 2015 | up 10,677.5% | volatile |
| 15 | Albania | 74.47 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 667.5% | volatile |
| 16 | Spain | 70.83 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 13.2% | volatile |
| 17 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 70.3 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 1,047.8% | volatile |
| 18 | Iceland | 69.72 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 29.5% | volatile |
| 19 | United Kingdom | 59.25 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 463.1% | volatile |
| 20 | Namibia | 57.06 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 169.0% | volatile |
| 21 | Barbados | 56.52 % change on previous year | 2017 | up 95.3% | volatile |
| 22 | Macao | 56.43 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 22,310.4% | volatile |
| 23 | Tajikistan | 54.79 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 282.0% | volatile |
| 24 | Latvia | 53.92 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 107.1% | volatile |
| 25 | Switzerland | 48.12 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 94.3% | volatile |
| 26 | Guinea-Bissau | 46.53 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 91.8% | volatile |
| 27 | Faroe Islands | 46.3 % change on previous year | 2011 | up 180.8% | volatile |
| 28 | Qatar | 41.78 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 32.3% | volatile |
| 29 | Ethiopia | 40.25 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 217.6% | volatile |
| 30 | Slovenia | 40.11 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 123.8% | volatile |
| 31 | Iraq | 36.75 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 260.2% | volatile |
| 32 | Chad | 35.79 % change on previous year | 1994 | up 106.2% | volatile |
| 33 | Russia | 34.79 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 21.7% | volatile |
| 34 | Yemen | 33.52 % change on previous year | 2016 | up 42.9% | volatile |
| 35 | Botswana | 31.73 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 15.4% | volatile |
| 36 | Iran | 31.51 % change on previous year | 2000 | down 39.9% | volatile |
| 37 | Vietnam | 30.14 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 246.6% | volatile |
| 38 | Azerbaijan | 27.36 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 27.5% | volatile |
| 39 | Portugal | 27.08 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 147.8% | volatile |
| 40 | Hong Kong | 25.83 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 71.6% | volatile |
| 41 | Angola | 25.3 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 23.9% | volatile |
| 42 | Estonia | 22.96 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 30.9% | volatile |
| 43 | Saudi Arabia | 22.44 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 410.5% | volatile |
| 44 | Antigua and Barbuda | 21.35 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 154.5% | volatile |
| 45 | Sudan | 19.78 % change on previous year | 2022 | down 57.4% | volatile |
| 46 | Norway | 19.69 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 269.0% | volatile |
| 47 | Mali | 19.28 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 74.4% | volatile |
| 48 | Palestine | 18.5 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 19.2% | volatile |
| 49 | Cayman Islands | 18.32 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 42.0% | volatile |
| 50 | Algeria | 17.98 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 402.2% | volatile |
| 51 | Papua New Guinea | 17.3 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 52.2% | volatile |
| 52 | Guatemala | 16.38 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 172.1% | volatile |
| 53 | Tuvalu | 14.03 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 93.6% | volatile |
| 54 | Cape Verde | 13.46 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 62.7% | volatile |
| 55 | Australia | 13.46 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 2.9% | volatile |
| 56 | Lesotho | 12.78 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 212.3% | volatile |
| 57 | Slovakia | 12.75 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 111.5% | volatile |
| 58 | Sweden | 12.63 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 117.3% | volatile |
| 59 | Djibouti | 12.57 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 16.3% | volatile |
| 60 | Uruguay | 11.85 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 65.7% | volatile |
| 61 | Comoros | 11.71 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 110.1% | volatile |
| 62 | Saint Lucia | 11.1 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 126.4% | volatile |
| 63 | Kuwait | 9.91 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 1,323.9% | volatile |
| 64 | Venezuela | 9.7 % change on previous year | 2016 | down 81.5% | volatile |
| 65 | Tunisia | 9.69 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 54.9% | volatile |
| 66 | Uganda | 9.5 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 300.6% | volatile |
| 67 | Vanuatu | 9.35 % change on previous year | 2022 | up 107.4% | volatile |
| 68 | Pakistan | 8.64 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 153.9% | volatile |
| 69 | Seychelles | 6.81 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 128.8% | volatile |
| 70 | Germany | 6.26 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 135.4% | volatile |
| 71 | Thailand | 5.98 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 238.2% | volatile |
| 72 | Belarus | 5.92 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 478.4% | volatile |
| 73 | Georgia | 5.56 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 111.7% | volatile |
| 74 | Kazakhstan | 5.16 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 89.4% | volatile |
| 75 | Japan | 4.91 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 214.3% | volatile |
| 76 | Kiribati | 4.85 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 66.4% | volatile |
| 77 | Bahamas | 4.53 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 113.7% | volatile |
| 78 | Armenia | 4.49 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 125.0% | volatile |
| 79 | India | 4.35 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 31.5% | volatile |
| 80 | South Korea | 4.25 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 131.1% | volatile |
| 81 | Ghana | 4.24 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 88.0% | volatile |
| 82 | Malawi | 4.04 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 132.5% | volatile |
| 83 | Denmark | 3.44 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 78.8% | volatile |
| 84 | Colombia | 3.05 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 94.5% | volatile |
| 85 | Laos | 2.6 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 703.6% | volatile |
| 86 | Bermuda | 2.07 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 37.4% | volatile |
| 87 | East Timor | 2.02 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 105.1% | volatile |
| 88 | Grenada | 1.26 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 103.1% | volatile |
| 89 | French Polynesia | 0.8911 % change on previous year | 2016 | down 93.5% | volatile |
| 90 | France | 0.5644 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 102.7% | volatile |
| 91 | Tonga | 0.4808 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 100.7% | volatile |
| 92 | South Sudan | 0.2401 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 99.5% | volatile |
| 93 | Brazil | -0.0161 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 100.1% | volatile |
| 94 | Micronesia (country) | -0.1462 % change on previous year | 2014 | — | volatile |
| 95 | Brunei | -0.6999 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 100.8% | volatile |
| 96 | Marshall Islands | -1.13 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 100.2% | volatile |
| 97 | Kenya | -1.29 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 97.1% | volatile |
| 98 | Sri Lanka | -2.02 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 37.7% | volatile |
| 99 | China | -2.27 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 99.5% | volatile |
| 100 | Singapore | -2.8 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 97.0% | volatile |
| 101 | South Africa | -3.02 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 118.3% | volatile |
| 102 | Egypt | -3.68 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 114.3% | volatile |
| 103 | Nepal | -4.79 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 112.9% | volatile |
| 104 | Argentina | -4.81 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 13.7% | volatile |
| 105 | New Caledonia | -4.81 % change on previous year | 2016 | up 61.4% | volatile |
| 106 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | -5.02 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 103.7% | volatile |
| 107 | Indonesia | -5.06 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 213.6% | volatile |
| 108 | Oman | -5.63 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 83.0% | volatile |
| 109 | North Macedonia | -5.63 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 88.6% | volatile |
| 110 | Nauru | -5.76 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 124.8% | volatile |
| 111 | Ireland | -6.03 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 32.3% | volatile |
| 112 | Liberia | -6.05 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 105.0% | volatile |
| 113 | Philippines | -6.07 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 103.9% | volatile |
| 114 | Sierra Leone | -6.23 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 149.2% | volatile |
| 115 | Luxembourg | -6.38 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 200.4% | volatile |
| 116 | Maldives | -6.49 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 374.5% | volatile |
| 117 | Panama | -7.19 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 134.6% | volatile |
| 118 | Ecuador | -7.38 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 38.6% | volatile |
| 119 | Kosovo | -7.5 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 76.6% | volatile |
| 119 | Kosovo (UNSCR 1244) | -7.5 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 76.6% | volatile |
| 121 | New Zealand | -7.52 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 133.1% | volatile |
| 122 | Mauritius | -7.91 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 188.5% | volatile |
| 123 | Honduras | -7.93 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 170.9% | volatile |
| 124 | Bangladesh | -9.67 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 282.9% | volatile |
| 125 | Dominica | -9.76 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 73.0% | volatile |
| 126 | Paraguay | -9.78 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 221.5% | volatile |
| 127 | Zimbabwe | -9.84 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 43.4% | volatile |
| 128 | Morocco | -10.33 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 135.6% | volatile |
| 129 | Mexico | -10.5 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 281.7% | volatile |
| 130 | El Salvador | -10.57 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 94.1% | volatile |
| 131 | San Marino | -12.21 % change on previous year | 2023 | up 61.0% | volatile |
| 132 | Greece | -12.62 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 111.8% | volatile |
| 133 | Cyprus | -13.51 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 117.0% | volatile |
| 134 | Serbia | -13.67 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 358.8% | volatile |
| 135 | Malta | -13.72 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 19.6% | volatile |
| 136 | Cameroon | -14.32 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 28.9% | volatile |
| 137 | Bhutan | -15.07 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 166.3% | volatile |
| 138 | Haiti | -15.93 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 128.6% | volatile |
| 139 | Belgium | -16.55 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 59.6% | volatile |
| 140 | Malaysia | -17.26 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 377.5% | volatile |
| 141 | Guyana | -17.94 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 194.0% | volatile |
| 142 | Sao Tome and Principe | -18.39 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 107.8% | volatile |
| 143 | Fiji | -19.07 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 89.0% | volatile |
| 144 | Costa Rica | -19.6 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 55.8% | volatile |
| 145 | Mongolia | -19.62 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 1,850.9% | volatile |
| 146 | Czechia | -19.82 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 210.3% | volatile |
| 147 | Rwanda | -20.12 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 115.8% | volatile |
| 148 | Dominican Republic | -20.47 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 313.7% | volatile |
| 149 | Jamaica | -20.97 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 299.0% | volatile |
| 150 | Central African Republic | -21.07 % change on previous year | 1994 | down 319.7% | volatile |
| 151 | Guinea | -22.62 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 147.5% | volatile |
| 152 | Nicaragua | -22.66 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 240.3% | volatile |
| 153 | Poland | -22.81 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 259.4% | volatile |
| 154 | Kyrgyzstan | -23.62 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 185.8% | volatile |
| 155 | Cote d'Ivoire | -25.21 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 2,495.4% | volatile |
| 156 | Chile | -25.74 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 153.3% | volatile |
| 157 | Curacao | -25.92 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 21.2% | volatile |
| 158 | Tanzania | -26.12 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 204.6% | volatile |
| 159 | Belize | -26.68 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 180.6% | volatile |
| 160 | Burkina Faso | -27.09 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 70.0% | volatile |
| 161 | Bahrain | -27.23 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 25.4% | volatile |
| 162 | Romania | -27.33 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 64.7% | volatile |
| 163 | Senegal | -28.9 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 303.6% | volatile |
| 164 | Madagascar | -30.66 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 276.7% | volatile |
| 165 | Hungary | -33 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 583.5% | volatile |
| 166 | Mozambique | -36.54 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 85.1% | volatile |
| 167 | Syria | -36.78 % change on previous year | 2010 | up 40.6% | volatile |
| 168 | Peru | -36.87 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 263.9% | volatile |
| 169 | Afghanistan | -38.34 % change on previous year | 2020 | down 121.5% | volatile |
| 170 | Turkey | -38.93 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 908.7% | volatile |
| 171 | Myanmar | -39.86 % change on previous year | 2019 | down 2,477.0% | volatile |
| 172 | Democratic Republic of Congo | -44.68 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 43.6% | volatile |
| 173 | Lithuania | -45.95 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 70.2% | volatile |
| 174 | Bolivia | -48.81 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 245.2% | volatile |
| 175 | Benin | -50.94 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 1,389.8% | volatile |
| 176 | Andorra | -53.4 % change on previous year | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 177 | Bulgaria | -54.47 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 43.2% | volatile |
| 178 | Nigeria | -60.89 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 280.8% | volatile |
| 179 | Zambia | -64.85 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 105.9% | volatile |
| 180 | Burundi | -66.14 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 164.6% | volatile |
| 181 | Uzbekistan | -67.66 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 340.3% | volatile |
| 182 | Niger | -77.28 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 534.5% | volatile |
| 183 | Trinidad and Tobago | -78.56 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 191.2% | volatile |
| 184 | Equatorial Guinea | -80.57 % change on previous year | 1996 | down 267.7% | volatile |
| 185 | Ukraine | -90.14 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 282.0% | volatile |
| 186 | Solomon Islands | -92.99 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 80.5% | volatile |
| 187 | Eswatini | -98.36 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 32,497.9% | volatile |
| 188 | Moldova | -108.42 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 139.1% | volatile |
| 189 | Eritrea | -122.17 % change on previous year | 2000 | down 204.7% | volatile |
| 190 | Finland | -134.22 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 257.7% | volatile |
| 191 | Cambodia | -151.91 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 2,016.0% | volatile |
| 192 | Aruba | -157.15 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 267.2% | volatile |
| 193 | Israel | -167.74 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 117.4% | volatile |
| 194 | Suriname | -185.76 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 329.0% | volatile |
| 195 | Mauritania | -216.59 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 651.7% | volatile |
| 196 | Jordan | -228.98 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 895.1% | volatile |
| 197 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | -362.94 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 1,047.3% | volatile |
| 198 | Palau | -629.85 % change on previous year | 2023 | down 1,632.1% | volatile |
| 199 | Netherlands | -665.38 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 1,008.6% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Euro area -183.34 % change on previous year
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Net primary income (BoP, current US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Net primary income Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Net primary income (BoP, current US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.