Net financial account in Poland
Poland: Net financial account was -11.30 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
-11.30 billion BoP, current US$
Change on year
down 97.2%
World rank
184th
of 199 countries
All-time high
19.61 billion BoP, current US$
in 2020
All-time low
-41.09 billion BoP, current US$
in 2008
Years of data
50
1976–2025
Net financial account in Poland, 1976–2025
Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in BoP, current US$.
Analysis
In 2025, net financial account in Poland stood at -11.30 billion BoP, current US$.
That represents a change of down 97.2% on the previous year and down 659.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net financial account in Poland peaked at 19.61 billion BoP, current US$ in 2020 and was at its lowest, -41.09 billion BoP, current US$, in 2008.
Poland ranks 184th of 199 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Net financial account in Poland, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1976 | -2.96 billion BoP, current US$ | — |
| 1977 | -2.65 billion BoP, current US$ | -10.4% |
| 1978 | -2.80 billion BoP, current US$ | +5.5% |
| 1979 | -3.20 billion BoP, current US$ | +14.5% |
| 1980 | -3.51 billion BoP, current US$ | +9.5% |
| 1981 | -4.19 billion BoP, current US$ | +19.5% |
| 1982 | -2.16 billion BoP, current US$ | -48.5% |
| 1983 | -1.24 billion BoP, current US$ | -42.7% |
| 1984 | -750.00 million BoP, current US$ | -39.4% |
| 1985 | -864.00 million BoP, current US$ | +15.2% |
| 1986 | -375.00 million BoP, current US$ | -56.6% |
| 1987 | -288.00 million BoP, current US$ | -23.2% |
| 1988 | -374.00 million BoP, current US$ | +29.9% |
| 1989 | -1.09 billion BoP, current US$ | +192.8% |
| 1990 | 3.23 billion BoP, current US$ | -394.9% |
| 1991 | -2.03 billion BoP, current US$ | -163.0% |
| 1992 | -833.00 million BoP, current US$ | -59.0% |
| 1993 | -3.48 billion BoP, current US$ | +317.6% |
| 1994 | 10.06 billion BoP, current US$ | -389.3% |
| 1995 | 568.00 million BoP, current US$ | -94.4% |
| 1996 | -2.85 billion BoP, current US$ | -601.6% |
| 1997 | -4.37 billion BoP, current US$ | +53.4% |
| 1998 | -7.36 billion BoP, current US$ | +68.4% |
| 1999 | -10.30 billion BoP, current US$ | +40.0% |
| 2000 | -9.60 billion BoP, current US$ | -6.8% |
| 2001 | -3.61 billion BoP, current US$ | -62.4% |
| 2002 | -6.54 billion BoP, current US$ | +81.4% |
| 2003 | -7.49 billion BoP, current US$ | +14.5% |
| 2004 | -7.19 billion BoP, current US$ | -4.1% |
| 2005 | -7.04 billion BoP, current US$ | -2.1% |
| 2006 | -10.69 billion BoP, current US$ | +51.9% |
| 2007 | -25.01 billion BoP, current US$ | +134.0% |
| 2008 | -41.09 billion BoP, current US$ | +64.3% |
| 2009 | -20.06 billion BoP, current US$ | -51.2% |
| 2010 | -29.65 billion BoP, current US$ | +47.8% |
| 2011 | -27.62 billion BoP, current US$ | -6.9% |
| 2012 | -10.06 billion BoP, current US$ | -63.6% |
| 2013 | -6.68 billion BoP, current US$ | -33.6% |
| 2014 | -9.57 billion BoP, current US$ | +43.2% |
| 2015 | 2.02 billion BoP, current US$ | -121.1% |
| 2016 | 2.98 billion BoP, current US$ | +47.7% |
| 2017 | -3.10 billion BoP, current US$ | -204.1% |
| 2018 | -1.37 billion BoP, current US$ | -55.8% |
| 2019 | 4.42 billion BoP, current US$ | -422.2% |
| 2020 | 19.61 billion BoP, current US$ | +343.4% |
| 2021 | -4.27 billion BoP, current US$ | -121.8% |
| 2022 | -16.81 billion BoP, current US$ | +293.5% |
| 2023 | 12.27 billion BoP, current US$ | -173.0% |
| 2024 | -5.73 billion BoP, current US$ | -146.7% |
| 2025 | -11.30 billion BoP, current US$ | +97.2% |
Poland compared with similar countries
- Poland's -11.30 billion BoP, current US$ is below the median for high income countries, which is 162.16 million BoP, current US$. (71 countries reporting)
- Poland's -11.30 billion BoP, current US$ is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is -610.76 million BoP, current US$, 18.5× the median. (50 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Net financial account in Poland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1996 | -601.6% | 568.00 million BoP, current US$ | -2.85 billion BoP, current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | -2.90 billion BoP, current US$ | -3.20 billion BoP, current US$ | -2.65 billion BoP, current US$ | 4 |
| 1980s | -1.48 billion BoP, current US$ | -4.19 billion BoP, current US$ | -288.00 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | -1.74 billion BoP, current US$ | -10.30 billion BoP, current US$ | 10.06 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | -13.83 billion BoP, current US$ | -41.09 billion BoP, current US$ | -3.61 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | -7.86 billion BoP, current US$ | -29.65 billion BoP, current US$ | 4.42 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | -1.04 billion BoP, current US$ | -16.81 billion BoP, current US$ | 19.61 billion BoP, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Poland
- 181 Uzbekistan -9.29 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 182 Ukraine -9.92 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 183 New Zealand -10.21 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 185 Argentina -11.41 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 186 Belgium -11.61 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 187 Egypt -11.71 billion BoP, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Poland
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 8.38 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0081 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 229.86 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 20.03 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -2.81 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0193 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 549.65 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 21.82 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2625 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 7,460 includes gold, current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is net financial account in Poland?
- Net financial account in Poland was -11.30 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest net financial account recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 19.61 billion BoP, current US$ in 2020.
- What is the lowest net financial account recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was -41.09 billion BoP, current US$ in 2008.
- How does Poland rank for net financial account?
- Poland ranks 184th out of 199 countries with data for 2025.
- Is net financial account rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 659.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Net financial account (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
The net financial account shows net acquisition and disposal of financial assets and liabilities. It measures how net lending to or borrowing from nonresidents is financed, and is conceptually equal to the sum of the balances on the current and capital accounts. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.