Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$) in Madagascar
Madagascar: Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$) was -448.21 million BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Net errors and omissions in Madagascar, 1974–2025
Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in BoP, current US$.
Analysis
Madagascar recorded -448.21 million BoP, current US$ for net errors and omissions in 2025.
The figure is down 65.2% on the previous year and down 841.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net errors and omissions in Madagascar peaked at 133.67 million BoP, current US$ in 2013 and was at its lowest, -687.90 million BoP, current US$, in 2023.
That places Madagascar 146th out of 199 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$) in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1974 | -3.41 million BoP, current US$ | — |
| 1975 | -4.76 million BoP, current US$ | +39.7% |
| 1976 | 10.96 million BoP, current US$ | -330.4% |
| 1977 | -7.04 million BoP, current US$ | -164.2% |
| 1978 | 54.91 million BoP, current US$ | -879.7% |
| 1979 | 59.56 million BoP, current US$ | +8.5% |
| 1980 | -54.48 million BoP, current US$ | -191.5% |
| 1981 | 6.99 million BoP, current US$ | -112.8% |
| 1982 | 85.52 million BoP, current US$ | +1123.1% |
| 1983 | 1.01 million BoP, current US$ | -98.8% |
| 1984 | 9.10 million BoP, current US$ | +803.0% |
| 1985 | 8.77 million BoP, current US$ | -3.7% |
| 1986 | -251,353 BoP, current US$ | -102.9% |
| 1987 | -16.46 million BoP, current US$ | +6448.8% |
| 1988 | 47.72 million BoP, current US$ | -389.9% |
| 1989 | -44.32 million BoP, current US$ | -192.9% |
| 1990 | 408,260 BoP, current US$ | -100.9% |
| 1991 | -47.87 million BoP, current US$ | -11825.5% |
| 1992 | -27.74 million BoP, current US$ | -42.1% |
| 1993 | 5.31 million BoP, current US$ | -119.2% |
| 1994 | 63.28 million BoP, current US$ | +1090.7% |
| 1995 | 103.17 million BoP, current US$ | +63.0% |
| 1996 | 63.65 million BoP, current US$ | -38.3% |
| 1997 | 24.28 million BoP, current US$ | -61.8% |
| 1998 | -24.48 million BoP, current US$ | -200.8% |
| 1999 | 24.89 million BoP, current US$ | -201.6% |
| 2000 | 37.66 million BoP, current US$ | +51.3% |
| 2001 | -57.17 million BoP, current US$ | -251.8% |
| 2002 | 20.38 million BoP, current US$ | -135.7% |
| 2003 | 66.93 million BoP, current US$ | +228.4% |
| 2004 | -35.15 million BoP, current US$ | -152.5% |
| 2005 | 121.15 million BoP, current US$ | -444.6% |
| 2006 | 73.21 million BoP, current US$ | -39.6% |
| 2007 | -170.13 million BoP, current US$ | -332.4% |
| 2008 | 33.49 million BoP, current US$ | -119.7% |
| 2009 | -22.15 million BoP, current US$ | -166.1% |
| 2010 | -84.97 million BoP, current US$ | +283.6% |
| 2011 | 36.06 million BoP, current US$ | -142.4% |
| 2012 | 73.81 million BoP, current US$ | +104.7% |
| 2013 | 133.67 million BoP, current US$ | +81.1% |
| 2014 | -97.33 million BoP, current US$ | -172.8% |
| 2015 | 60.45 million BoP, current US$ | -162.1% |
| 2016 | -11.73 million BoP, current US$ | -119.4% |
| 2017 | -36.62 million BoP, current US$ | +212.1% |
| 2018 | -198.59 million BoP, current US$ | +442.3% |
| 2019 | -3.87 million BoP, current US$ | -98.1% |
| 2020 | 11.36 million BoP, current US$ | -393.5% |
| 2021 | -38.51 million BoP, current US$ | -438.9% |
| 2022 | -83.34 million BoP, current US$ | +116.4% |
| 2023 | -687.90 million BoP, current US$ | +725.4% |
| 2024 | -271.30 million BoP, current US$ | -60.6% |
| 2025 | -448.21 million BoP, current US$ | +65.2% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's -448.21 million BoP, current US$ is below the median for low income countries, which is -8.15 million BoP, current US$, 55.0× the median. (23 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's -448.21 million BoP, current US$ is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -2.34 million BoP, current US$, 191.5× the median. (47 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$) in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | -11825.5% | 408,260 BoP, current US$ | -47.87 million BoP, current US$ |
| 1987 | -6448.8% | -251,353 BoP, current US$ | -16.46 million BoP, current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 18.37 million BoP, current US$ | -7.04 million BoP, current US$ | 59.56 million BoP, current US$ | 6 |
| 1980s | 4.36 million BoP, current US$ | -54.48 million BoP, current US$ | 85.52 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 18.49 million BoP, current US$ | -47.87 million BoP, current US$ | 103.17 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 6.82 million BoP, current US$ | -170.13 million BoP, current US$ | 121.15 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | -12.91 million BoP, current US$ | -198.59 million BoP, current US$ | 133.67 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | -252.98 million BoP, current US$ | -687.90 million BoP, current US$ | 11.36 million BoP, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
- 143 Congo -383.56 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 144 Uruguay -401.30 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 145 Philippines -446.82 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 147 Dominican Republic -477.80 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 148 Zimbabwe -548.25 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 149 Brunei -562.85 million BoP, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Madagascar
- Real gdp growth, annual growth rate 2.17 % change on previous year (2024)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 102.48 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0027 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 1.59 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 92.82 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0019 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 1.16 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0149 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 8.94 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is net errors and omissions in Madagascar?
- Net errors and omissions in Madagascar was -448.21 million BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest net errors and omissions recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 133.67 million BoP, current US$ in 2013.
- What is the lowest net errors and omissions recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was -687.90 million BoP, current US$ in 2023.
- How does Madagascar rank for net errors and omissions?
- Madagascar ranks 146th out of 199 countries with data for 2025.
- Is net errors and omissions rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is down 841.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Net errors and omissions (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Net errors and omissions constitute a residual category needed to ensure that accounts in the balance of payments statement sum to zero. Net errors and omissions are derived as the balance on the financial account minus the balances on the current and capital accounts. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.